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AS 1668.2 SUPP 1-1991

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

The use of mechanical ventilation and air-conditioning in buildings Mechanical ventilation for acceptable indoor-air quality - Commentary (Supplement to AS 1668.2-1991)

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF 1 User , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users

Superseded date

26-06-2021

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-01-1991

Preview

1 - AS 1668.2 Supp1-1991 THE USE OF MECHANICAL VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING IN BUILDINGS - MECHANICAL VENTILATION FOR ACCEPTABLE
4 - PREFACE
5 - CONTENTS
6 - SECTION C1 SCOPE AND GENERAL
6 - C1.1 SCOPE
6 - C1.2 APPLICATION
7 - SECTION C2 SUPPLY AIR DILUTION PROCEDURE
7 - C2.1 SCOPE OF SECTION
7 - C2.2 OUTDOOR AIR INTAKES
7 - C2.2.1 Location
7 - C2.3 OUTDOOR AIR FLOW RATES
7 - C2.3.2 Occupancy
7 - C2.3.3 to C2.3.4 Minimum outdoor air flow rates
8 - C2.3.6 Minimum flow rate of outdoor air in to a system serving a group of enclosures
8 - C2.3.7 Variable air volume systems
8 - C2.5 OUTDOOR AIR MIXING AND DISTRIBUTION
9 - C2.6 OUTDOOR AIR FLOW
9 - C2.6.1 Systems serving enclosures in which the temperature may exceed 27 degree C under normal operation
9 - C2.6.2 Systems serving enclosures with transient or variable occupancy
10 - SECTION C3 EXHAUST DILUTION PROCEDURES
10 - C3.1 SCOPE OF SECTION
10 - C3.2 GENERAL EXHAUST VENTILATION
10 - C3.3 LOCAL EXHAUST
10 - C3.3.1 Types of effluents requiring local exhaust
10 - C3.3.2 Effluent removal
10 - C3.4 AIR FROM ENCLOSURES HAVING EXHAUST AIR REQUIREMENTS
11 - C3.5 REPLENISHMENT OF EXHAUST AIR
11 - C3.6 COMBINATION OF EXHAUST SYSTEMS
11 - C3.7 AIR DISCHARGES
12 - SECTION C4 VENTILATION OF ENCLOSURES USED BY VEHICLES WITH INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
12 - C4.2 APPLICATION OF SECTION
12 - C4.3 GENERAL CASE
12 - C4.4 CARPARKS
12 - C4.4.1 General
12 - C4.4.2 Air flow rates
13 - C4.5 ENCLOSURES OTHER THAN CARPARKS
13 - C4.5.1 Enclosed driveways associated with buildings
13 - C4.5.2 Loading docks
13 - C4.5.3 Automotive service and repair shops
13 - C4.5.4 Vehicular lifts and shaft
13 - C4.5.5 Areas used by special purpose vehicles
13 - C4.6 QUEUING AREA
13 - C4.6.3 Air flow rate and distribution of air
13 - C4.8 REPLENISHMENT OF EXHAUST AIR
13 - C4.10 STAFF-VENTILATION RATE
13 - C4.11 LOCATION OF EXHAUSTS IN BELOW GROUND ENCLOSURES
14 - C4.13 MONITORING OF ATMOSPHERIC CONTAMINANTS
15 - APPENDIX CA - DERIVATION OF THE AIR CLEANING EFFICIENCY EQUATIONS USED IN APPENDIX D, AS 1668 PART 2
16 - CA2.2 Single enclosure
18 - CA2.3 Multiple enclosure systems
27 - APPENDIX CB - BASIS OF AIR FLOW RATES FORMULAE FOR CARPARKS
27 - CB1 FLEET AVERAGE CO EMISSION RATES
27 - CB2 AVERAGE CAR SPEED IN CARPARK:
27 - CB3 AMBIENT CO CONCENTRATION
27 - CB4 PARKING TIMES
27 - CB5 CO CRITERIA
27 - CB6 FORMULAE
27 - CB7 DERIVATION OF FORMULAE
28 - CB8 BASIS OF TABLE 4.1
28 - CB9 BASIS OF AREA MINIMUM
29 - APPENDIX CC - DERIVATION OF AIR FLOW RATES FOR QUEUING AREAS
29 - CC1 EXIT LANES
29 - CC2 ENTRY LANES
29 - CC3 DIESEL VEHICLES

Provides guidance on the application of the Code by explaining the intent of those clauses which could be the subject of requests for interpretation.

Present building regulations (and the Australian Model Uniform Building Code) are based on the assumption that natural ventilation will be the first 'natural' choice and arbitrary minimum criteria for such 'natural' ventilation are prescribed. Presumably the occupants will have control over this aspect of their environment in the type of space where natural ventilation is employed.In the event of the criteria not being met, e.g. percentage of floor area as openable windows or fixed openings and/or distance from openings are insufficient, then mechanical ventilation or air-conditioning would be required, as a permissible substitute. Where the criteria were met, then mechanical ventilation or air-conditioning would be a permissible substitute at the constructor's option - generally at a higher cost.AS 1668, Parts 1 and 2 are references in both State and Territory building regulations and in the recently published Building Code of Australia. Where mechanical ventilation is required by such regulations and codes, compliance with AS 1668 is prescribed. This therefore places constraints on the wording of the Standard that would not otherwise be necessary.AS 1668.2-1980 provided some interpretations of the application of natural ventilation to carparks as prescribed in building regulations. Since AS 1668.2 is only referenced in building regulations in respect to mechanical ventilation requirements, consideration was given to the deletion of these natural ventilation interpretations. The Australian Uniform Building Regulations Interstate Committee deemed it appropriate that such interpretations remain in AS 1668.2 at this time. They have therefore been developed in more detail in the revision for further clarification. The wording of the Standard in respect of the use of natural ventilation has also been changed to provide a more logical basis for its inclusion.Although AS 1668.2 has been incorporated in State and Territory building regulations, its use has been supplemented or replaced in specific areas by local codes. The revision is expected to achieve greater acceptance of AS 1668.2 except where a local code also addresses air-conditioning. Although the title of AS 1668.2 has been changed from 'Ventilation requirements' to 'Mechanical ventilation for acceptable indoor-air quality' the extension of the Standard to include comfort in terms of the control of temperature, humidity, air-movement or noise was still deemed to be inappropriate at this time. These elements are therefore only addressed in terms of the definement of limits beyond which health or safety may be impaired.

Committee
ME-062
DocumentType
Supplement (Main)
ISBN
0 7262 6981 6
Pages
24
PublisherName
Standards Australia
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

First published as MP 47.C2-1980.Revised and redesignated AS 1668.2 Supplement 1-1991. First published as MP 47.C2-1980. Revised and redesignated AS 1668.2 Supplement 1-1991.

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