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ASTM C 1904 : 2020

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Test Methods for Determination of the Effects of Biogenic Acidification on Concrete Antimicrobial Additives and/or Concrete Products
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

18-10-2022

Language(s)

English

Published date

28-10-2020

1.1This standard presents test methods for the determination of the effects of biogenic acidification on concrete products and/or efficacy of antimicrobial products to resist microbially-induced corrosion (MIC) of concrete. In these tests, the biogenic acidification is achieved by sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB) that can convert elemental sulfur or thiosulfate to sulfuric acid without the use of H2S gas.

1.2This standard is referenced in the guideline document for MIC of concrete products. Guide C1894 provides guidance for microbially-induced corrosion of concrete products and an overview of where this test, and its options, can and should be used. This document is not intended to be a guideline document for MIC of concrete products.

1.3This standard does not cover controlled breeding chamber tests, in which H2S gas is produced by bacterial activity and acidification is the result of the conversion of this H2S gas to sulfuric acid.

1.4This standard does not cover chemical acid immersion tests, in which acidification is achieved by chemical sulfuric acid addition, not by bacterial activity. Testing protocols for chemical acid immersion are described in Test Methods C267 and C1898.

1.5This standard does not cover tests that assess field exposure conditions or sewage pipe, concrete tank, or concrete riser network design.

1.6This standard does not cover live trial tests where concrete coupons or other specimens are monitored in sewers.

1.7The tests described in this standard should not be performed on concrete samples that have already been exposed to MIC conditions.

1.8This standard does not cover concrete deterioration due to chemical sulfate attack, which is caused by the reaction of sulfate compounds that exist in wastewater with the hydration products of cement. Test methods for assessing sulfate attack are provided by Test Methods C452 and C1012/C1012M.

1.9The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.10This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.11This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
C 13
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
13
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

ASTM C 1894 : 2022 Standard Guide for Microbially Induced Corrosion of Concrete Products

ASTM C 267 : 1997 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Resistance of Mortars, Grouts, and Monolithic Surfacings and Polymer Concretes
ASTM C 125 : 2021 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C 822 : 2021 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related Products
ASTM C 494/C494M : 2019 Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
ASTM C 494/C494M : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
ASTM C 452 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Potential Expansion of Portland-Cement Mortars Exposed to Sulfate
ASTM C 452 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Potential Expansion of Portland-Cement<brk/> Mortars Exposed to Sulfate
ASTM C 1240 : 2010 Standard Specification for Silica Fume Used in Cementitious Mixtures
ASTM C 595/C595M : 2021 Standard Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
ASTM C 192/C192M : 2000 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory
ASTM C 989/C989M : 2018 : REV A Standard Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
ASTM C 1894 : 2022 Standard Guide for Microbially Induced Corrosion of Concrete Products
ASTM C 125 : 2000 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C 595/C595M : 2020 Standard Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
ASTM C 822 : 2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related Products
ASTM C 1157/C1157M : 2020 Standard Performance Specification for Hydraulic Cement
ASTM C 1017/C1017M : 2013 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Use in Producing Flowing Concrete (Withdrawn 2022)
ASTM C 150/C150M : 2021 Standard Specification for Portland Cement
ASTM C 1157/C1157M : 2020 : REV A Standard Performance Specification for Hydraulic Cement
ASTM C 618 : 2022 Standard Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
ASTM C 1894 : 2019 Standard Guide for Microbially Induced Corrosion of Concrete Products
ASTM C 125 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C 494/C494M : 2010 Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
ASTM C 618 : 2019 Standard Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
ASTM C 150/C150M : 2020 Standard Specification for Portland Cement
ASTM C 125 : 2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C 989/C989M : 2022 Standard Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
ASTM C 150/C150M : 2022 Standard Specification for Portland Cement
ASTM C 125 : 2009 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates

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