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ASTM D 2494 : 2013

ASTM D 2494 : 2013

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Test Method for Commercial Mass of a Shipment of Yarn or Manufactured Staple Fiber or Tow

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

19-05-2020

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-07-2013

Publisher

American Society for Testing and Materials

1.1This test method provides a measurement of the commercial mass of a shipment of yarn or manufactured staple fiber or tow. This test method applies to (1) yarn of all fiber types except silk, glass, asbestos, and bast; (2) tops and slivers of all fiber types except wool, silk, glass, asbestos, and bast; and (3) manufactured fibers or tow, except glass and other fibers used for special purposes such as flock (Note 1).

Note 1—For other test methods for measuring mass of fibrous materials, refer to Practice D2720.

1.1.1Sampling in this test method is primarily for use in acceptance testing rather than production control. manufactured fiber producers usually sample for the commercial “mass” of product on an on-going basis rather than each shipment to a customer.

1.2Commercial mass has been traditionally based on one of three options depending on the state of the material: (1) dried, unscoured yarn, staple fiber, tow, and so forth, using commercial moisture regain in the calculations; (2) dried, scoured yarn, staple fiber, tow, and so forth, using commercial moisture regain values in the calculations; and (3) dried, scoured yarn, staple fiber, tow, and so forth, using a defined allowance in the calculations.

1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Committee
D 13
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
6
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 1907/D1907M : 2012 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Number) by the Skein Method
ASTM D 4849 : 2013 : R2018 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 4920 : 2013 Standard Terminology Relating to Conditioning, Chemical, and Thermal Properties (Withdrawn 2022)
ASTM D 1909 : 2013 Standard Tables of Commercial Moisture Regains and Commercial Allowances for Textile Fibers
ASTM D 885/D885M : 2010 : REV A : R2014 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Tire Cords, Tire Cord Fabrics, and Industrial Filament Yarns Made from Manufactured Organic-Base Fibers (Withdrawn 2023)
ASTM D 629 : 2015 Standard Test Methods for Quantitative Analysis of Textiles (Withdrawn 2024)

ASTM D 2257 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Extractable Matter in Textiles
ASTM D 3990 : 1999 : R2008 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects
ASTM D 4849 : 2013 : EDT 3 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 3990 : 1999 : R2004 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects
ASTM D 2720 : 1994 : R2012 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Calculation of Commercial Weight and Yield of Scoured Wool, Top, and Noil for Various Commercial Compositions (Withdrawn 2021)
ASTM D 2258 : 1999 : R2012 Standard Practice for Sampling Yarn for Testing
ASTM D 3333 : 2007 : R2012 Standard Practice for Sampling Manufactured Staple Fibers, Sliver, or Tow for Testing
ASTM D 2258 : 1999 Standard Practice for Sampling Yarn for Testing
ASTM D 3888 : 2007 Standard Terminology for Yarn Spinning Systems
ASTM D 2257 : 1998 : R2004 Standard Test Method for Extractable Matter in Textiles
ASTM D 2258 : 1999 : R2005 Standard Practice for Sampling Yarn for Testing
ASTM D 4849 : 2013 : EDT 2 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 4849 : 2002 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 3990 : 2012 : R2016 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects
ASTM D 1909 : 1996 Standard Table of Commercial Moisture Regains for Textile Fibers
ASTM D 4849 : 2013 : R2018 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 2720 : 1994 : R2000 Standard Practice for Calculation of Commercial Weight and Yield of Scoured Wool, Top, and Noil for Various Commercial Compositions
ASTM D 4849 : 2002 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 3888 : 1995 Standard Terminology Relating to Open-End Spinning
ASTM D 4849 : 2002 : REV B : R2007 : EDT 2 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 4849 : 2002 : REV B : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 3333 : 2007 Standard Practice for Sampling Manufactured Staple Fibers, Sliver, or Tow for Testing
ASTM D 4849 : 2002 : REV B : R2007 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 3888 : 2012 Standard Terminology for Yarn Spinning Systems
ASTM D 3888 : 2015 Standard Terminology for Yarn Spinning Systems
ASTM D 1909 : 2013 Standard Tables of Commercial Moisture Regains and Commercial Allowances for Textile Fibers
ASTM D 3990 : 2012 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects
ASTM D 1909 : 2004 Standard Table of Commercial Moisture Regains for Textile Fibers
ASTM D 3333 : 1995 Standard Practice for Sampling Manufactured Staple Fibers, Sliver, or Tow for Testing
ASTM D 2257 : 1998 : R2012 Standard Test Method for Extractable Matter in Textiles
ASTM D 3333 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Practice for Sampling Manufactured Staple Fibers, Sliver, or Tow for Testing
ASTM D 3888 : 2007 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology for Yarn Spinning Systems
ASTM D 4849 : 2002 : REV B : R2007 Standard Terminology Relating to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 2720 : 1994 : R2006 Standard Practice for Calculation of Commercial Weight and Yield of Scoured Wool, Top, and Noil for Various Commercial Compositions
ASTM D 1909 : 1996 : R2001 Standard Table of Commercial Moisture Regains for Textile Fibers
ASTM D 3990 : 1999 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects
ASTM D 4849 : 2013 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 4849 : 2002 : REV B : R2007 : EDT 3 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 3333 : 2001 Standard Practice for Sampling Manufactured Staple Fibers, Sliver, or Tow for Testing
ASTM D 4849 : 2013 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
ASTM D 3990 : 2012 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects
ASTM D 1909 : 2004 : R2012 Standard Table of Commercial Moisture Regains for Textile Fibers

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