Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure of Crude Oil: VPCRx (Expansion Method)

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

26-06-2020

Publisher

American Society for Testing and Materials

1.1This test method covers the use of automated vapor pressure instruments to determine the vapor pressure exerted in vacuum of crude oils. This test method is suitable for testing samples that exert a vapor pressure between 25 kPa and 180 kPa at 37.8 °C at vapor-liquid ratios from 4:1 and 0.02:1 (X = 4 and 0.02).

Note 1:This test method is suitable for the determination of the vapor pressure of crude oils at temperatures from 0 °C to 100 °C and pressures up to 500 kPa, but the precision and bias statements (see Section 14) may not be applicable. The current precision of the method is limited at vapor-liquid ratios of 0.02 and 4. (Section 14 is inclusive of vapor-liquid ratios of 0.02 and 4).

1.2This test method also allows the determination of vapor pressure for crude oil samples having pour points above 15 °C provided the proper sample handling, transfer, and analysis procedures are followed.

1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific warning statements, see 7.2.1 – 7.3.2.

1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee	D 02
DocumentType	Test Method
Pages	8
PublisherName	American Society for Testing and Materials
Status	Current
Supersedes	ASTM D 6377 : 2016

ASTM D 4057 : 2019	Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5191 : 2022	Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels (Mini Method)
ASTM D 8009 : 2015	Standard Practice for Manual Piston Cylinder Sampling for Volatile Crude Oils, Condensates, and Liquid Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5842 : 2019	Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 3700 : 1994	Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 6708 : 2024	Standard Practice for Statistical Assessment and Improvement of Expected Agreement Between Two Test Methods that Purport to Measure the Same Property of a Material
ASTM D 3700 : 2021	Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 2892 : 2020	Standard Test Method for Distillation of Crude Petroleum (15-Theoretical Plate Column)
ASTM D 8009 : 2022	Standard Practice for Manual Piston Cylinder Sampling for Volatile Crude Oils, Condensates, and Liquid Petroleum Products
ASTM D 6708 : 2001	Standard Practice for Statistical Assessment and Improvement of the Expected Agreement Between Two Test Methods that Purport to Measure the Same Property of a Material
ASTM D 6708 : 2021	Standard Practice for Statistical Assessment and Improvement of Expected Agreement Between Two Test Methods that Purport to Measure the Same Property of a Material
ASTM D 7975 : 2014	Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure of Crude Oil: <brk/>VPCR<inf >x</inf>-F(Tm°C)(Manual Expansion Field Method)
ASTM D 4177 : 2022	Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 2892 : 2023	Standard Test Method for Distillation of Crude Petroleum (15-Theoretical Plate Column)
ASTM D 5191 : 2019	Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels (Mini Method)
ASTM D 7975 : 2022	Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure of Crude Oil: <brk/>VPCR<inf >x</inf>-F(Tm°C) (Manual Expansion Field Method)
ASTM D 4057 : 2022	Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5842 : 2023	Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 4177 : 2020	Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5191 : 2020	Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels (Mini Method)
ASTM D 5842 : 2017	Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 3700 : 2016	Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 5191 : 2015	Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Mini Method)
ASTM D 4177 : 2022 : EDT 1	Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 6708 : 2019 : REV A : EDT 1	Standard Practice for Statistical Assessment and Improvement of Expected Agreement Between Two Test Methods that Purport to Measure the Same Property of a Material