ASTM D 7576 : 2016
Current
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene and Total Aromatics in Denatured Fuel Ethanol by Gas Chromatography (Withdrawn 2022)
Available format(s)
Hardcopy , PDF
Language(s)
English
Published date
18-04-2016
This test method covers the determination of benzene and total aromatics in finished denatured fuel ethanol by gas chromatography.
1.1This test method covers the determination of benzene and total aromatics in finished denatured fuel ethanol by gas chromatography.
1.2Total aromatics are determined by adding the concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, o-xylene, m-xylene, p-xylene, and C9 and heavier aromatics.
1.3The aromatic hydrocarbons are separated without interferences from other hydrocarbons in denatured fuel ethanol. Nonaromatic hydrocarbons having boiling point greater than that of n-dodecane can cause interferences with the determination of the C9 and heavier aromatics. For the C8 aromatics, p-xylene and m-xylene co-elute while ethylbenzene and o-xylene are separated. The C9 and heavier aromatics are determined as a single group.
1.4This test method covers the following concentration ranges: benzene, 0.01 % to 0.08 % by mass and total aromatics, 0.29 % to 2.67 % by mass.
1.5Results are reported to the nearest 0.01 % by mass or liquid volume.
1.6The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
1.6.1Exception—The values given in parentheses are provided for information only; they may not be exact equivalents.
1.7This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
| Committee |
D 02
|
| DocumentType |
Test Method
|
| Pages |
10
|
| PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
| Status |
Current
|
| Supersedes |
| ASTM D 4806 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Denatured Fuel Ethanol for Blending with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel |
| ASTM D 8011 : 2018 | Standard Specification for Natural Gasoline as a Blendstock in Ethanol Fuel Blends or as a Denaturant for Fuel Ethanol |
| ASTM D 8011 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Natural Gasoline as a Blendstock in Ethanol Fuel Blends or as a Denaturant for Fuel Ethanol |
| ASTM D 4806 : 2021 : REV A | Standard Specification for Denatured Fuel Ethanol for Blending with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel |
| ASTM D 4057 : 2019 | Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products |
| ASTM D 5580 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, <i>p/m</i>-Xylene, <i>o</i>-Xylene, C<sub>9</sub> and Heavier Aromatics, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2020 : REV A | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2013 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 4057 : 1995 | Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2014 : REV A : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 4052 : 1996 : R2002 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2017 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 5580 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, <emph type="ital"> p/m</emph>-Xylene, <emph type="ital">o</emph>-Xylene, C<inf>9</inf> and Heavier Aromatics, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2017 : REV A | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 4057 : 2012 : R2018 | Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2018 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2016 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1999 : R2005 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2009 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 4057 : 1981 : EDT 2 | Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2004 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 1298 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1999 : EDT 2 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2019 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 5580 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, <i>p/m</i>-Xylene, <i>o</i>-Xylene, C<sub>9</sub> and Heavier Aromatics, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 5580 : 2002 : R2007 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, <span class="italic"> p/m</span>-Xylene, <span class="italic">o</span>-Xylene, C<sub>9</sub> and Heavier Aromatics, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 4307 : 1999 : R2004 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2019 : REV A | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2020 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 4057 : 2006 | Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2011 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2020 : REV B | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 4057 : 2012 | Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2006 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 4307 : 1999 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2014 : REV A | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM E 355 : 1996 : R2021 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Gas Chromatography Terms and Relationships |
| ASTM D 5580 : 2015 : R2020 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, <emph type="ital"> p/m</emph>-Xylene, <emph type="ital">o</emph>-Xylene, C<inf>9</inf> and Heavier Aromatics, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2015 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1999 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 6300 : 1999 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 4307 : 2017 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2013 : REV A | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 4052 : 1996 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 4307 : 2017 : R2021 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2008 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 4307 : 1999 : R2010 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2003 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 5580 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, <emph type="ital"> p/m</emph>-Xylene, <emph type="ital">o</emph>-Xylene, C<inf>9</inf> and Heavier Aromatics, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2007 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2002 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 4057 : 2022 | Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2022 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1985 : R1990 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2016 : REV A | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM E 355 : 1996 : R2014 | Standard Practice for Gas Chromatography Terms and Relationships |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 4057 : 1995 : R2000 | Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products |
| ASTM D 4307 : 1999 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
| ASTM D 6300 : 2014 | Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants |
| ASTM D 4057 : 2006 : R2011 | Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 5580 : 2013 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, <emph type="ital"> p/m</emph>-Xylene, <emph type="ital">o</emph>-Xylene, C<inf>9</inf> and Heavier Aromatics, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography |
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