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ASTM D 7700 : 2015

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Guide for Selecting Test Methods for Geomembrane Seams
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

14-07-2022

Language(s)

English

Published date

28-05-2015

1.1This guide is intended for use as a summary of test methods necessary to evaluate geomembrane seams. It is intended to guide geomembrane users toward the appropriate evaluation techniques to assess geomembrane seam quality.

1.2Geomembrane seams covered by this guide are: high-density polyethylene (HDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), very low-density polyethylene (VLDPE), flexible polypropylene (fPP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (EPDM), prefabricated bituminous geomembranes (PBGM), Ethylene Interpolymer Alloy (EIA) and reinforced geomembranes

1.3Although a significant effort has been made to gather all types of geomembranes and related evaluation techniques which were on the market at the date of completion of this document, some available materials and technologies may have been omitted. The information presented in this document shall thus be considered to be non exhaustive.

1.4The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Committee
D 35
DocumentType
Guide
Pages
3
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 7982 : 2015 Standard Practice for Testing of Factory Thermo-Fusion Seams for Fabricated Geomembrane Panels
ASTM D 7982 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Practice for Testing of Factory Thermo-Fusion Seams for Fabricated Geomembrane Panels

ASTM D 7002 : 2003 Standard Practice for Leak Location on Exposed Geomembranes Using the Water Puddle System
ASTM D 4439 : 2020 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 7749 : 2011 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Determining Integrity of Seams Produced Using Thermo-Fusion Methods for Reinforced Geomembranes by the Grab Method
ASTM D 4439 : 2015 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 7006 : 2003 : R2022 Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Geomembranes
ASTM D 7002 : 2010 Standard Practice for Leak Location on Exposed Geomembranes Using the Water Puddle System
ASTM D 5820 : 1995 : R2006 Standard Practice for Pressurized Air Channel Evaluation of Dual Seamed Geomembranes
ASTM D 5641 : 1994 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Geomembrane Seam Evaluation by Vacuum Chamber
ASTM D 6392 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Nonreinforced Geomembrane Seams Produced Using Thermo-Fusion Methods
ASTM D 7007 : 2003 Standard Practices for Electrical Methods for Locating Leaks in Geomembranes Covered with Water or Earth Materials
ASTM D 4437 : 1999 Standard Practice for Determining the Integrity of Field Seams Used in Joining Flexible Polymeric Sheet Geomembranes
ASTM D 7272 : 2006 : R2011 Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Seams Used in Joining Geomembranes by Pre-manufactured Taped Methods
ASTM D 7006 : 2003 Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Geomembranes
ASTM D 6365 : 1999 : R2018 Standard Practice for Nondestructive Testing of Geomembrane Seams Using the Spark Test
ASTM D 7007 : 2016 Standard Practices for Electrical Methods for Locating Leaks in Geomembranes Covered with Water or Earthen Materials
ASTM D 7006 : 2003 : R2008 Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Geomembranes
ASTM D 5820 : 1995 : R2001 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Pressurized Air Channel Evaluation of Dual Seamed Geomembranes
ASTM D 7272 : 2006 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Seams Used in Joining Geomembranes by Premanufactured Taped Methods
ASTM D 4439 : 2011 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 6747 : 2021 Standard Guide for Selection of Techniques for Electrical Leak Location of Leaks in Geomembranes
ASTM D 7056 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Determining the Tensile Shear Strength of Pre-Fabricated Bituminous Geomembrane Seams
ASTM D 6747 : 2002 : EDT 1 Standard Guide for Selection of Techniques for Electrical Detection of Potential Leak Paths in Geomembrane
ASTM D 6747 : 2004 Standard Guide for Selection of Techniques for Electrical Detection of Potential Leak Paths in Geomembrane
ASTM D 4439 : 2015 : REV A Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 6392 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Nonreinforced Geomembrane Seams Produced Using Thermo-Fusion Methods
ASTM D 7177 : 2005 : R2010 Standard Specification for Air Channel Evaluation of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Dual Track Seamed Geomembranes
ASTM D 7002 : 2016 Standard Practice for Electrical Leak Location on Exposed Geomembranes Using the Water Puddle Method
ASTM D 4439 : 2002 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 4437 : 2008 : R2013 Standard Practice for Non-destructive Testing (NDT) for Determining the Integrity of Seams Used in Joining Flexible Polymeric Sheet Geomembranes
ASTM D 7749 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Determining Integrity of Seams Produced Using Thermo-Fusion Methods for Reinforced Geomembranes by the Grab Method
ASTM D 6747 : 2012 Standard Guide for Selection of Techniques for Electrical Detection of Leaks in Geomembranes
ASTM D 5641 : 1994 : R2011 Standard Practice for Geomembrane Seam Evaluation by Vacuum Chamber
ASTM D 5820 : 1995 : R2018 Standard Practice for Pressurized Air Channel Evaluation of Dual-Seamed Geomembranes
ASTM D 7408 : 2008 Standard Specification for Non Reinforced PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) Geomembrane Seams
ASTM D 5641 : 1994 : R2001 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Geomembrane Seam Evaluation by Vacuum Chamber
ASTM D 4439 : 2017 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 7747 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Determining Integrity of Seams Produced Using Thermo-Fusion Methods for Reinforced Geomembranes by the Strip Tensile Method
ASTM D 7007 : 2015 Standard Practices for Electrical Methods for Locating Leaks in Geomembranes Covered with Water or Earthen Materials
ASTM D 7007 : 2009 Standard Practices for Electrical Methods for Locating Leaks in Geomembranes Covered with Water or Earth Materials
ASTM D 6214/D6214M : 1998 : R2013 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Field Seams Used in Joining Geomembranes by Chemical Fusion Methods
ASTM D 4439 : 2001 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 4439 : 2014 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 7056 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Determining the Tensile Shear Strength of Pre-Fabricated Bituminous Geomembrane Seams
ASTM D 7006 : 2003 : R2013 Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Geomembranes
ASTM D 5641 : 1994 : R2006 Standard Practice for Geomembrane Seam Evaluation by Vacuum Chamber
ASTM D 6365 : 1999 : R2011 Standard Practice for the Nondestructive Testing of Geomembrane Seams using the Spark Test
ASTM D 7177 : 2005 Standard Specification for Air Channel Evaluation of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Dual Track Seamed Geomembranes
ASTM D 4439 : 2004 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 6365 : 1999 : R2006 Standard Practice for the Nondestructive Testing of Geomembrane Seams using the Spark Test
ASTM D 6747 : 2015 Standard Guide for Selection of Techniques for Electrical Leak Location of Leaks in Geomembranes
ASTM D 7056 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Determining the Tensile Shear Strength of Prefabricated Bituminous Geomembrane Seams
ASTM D 7408 : 2012 : R2020 Standard Specification for Non-Reinforced PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) Geomembrane Seams
ASTM D 7056 : 2007 : R2012 Standard Test Method for Determining the Tensile Shear Strength of Pre-Fabricated Bituminous Geomembrane Seams
ASTM D 4439 : 2000 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 6214/D6214M : 1998 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Field Seams Used in Joining Geomembranes by Chemical Fusion Methods
ASTM D 5820 : 1995 Standard Practice for Pressurized Air Channel Evaluation of Dual Seamed Geomembranes
ASTM D 6365 : 1999 Standard Practice for the Nondestructive Testing of Geomembrane Seams using the Spark Test
ASTM D 4437 : 2008 Standard Practice for Non-destructive Testing (NDT) for Determining the Integrity of Seams Used in Joining Flexible Polymeric Sheet Geomembranes
ASTM D 6392 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Nonreinforced Geomembrane Seams Produced Using Thermo-Fusion Methods
ASTM D 4439 : 2018 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
ASTM D 7408 : 2012 Standard Specification for Non Reinforced PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) Geomembrane Seams
ASTM D 7002 : 2015 Standard Practice for Electrical Leak Location on Exposed Geomembranes Using the Water Puddle Method
ASTM D 4437 : 1994 : R1988 Standard Practice for Determining the Integrity of Field Seams Used in Joining Flexible Polymeric Sheet Geomembranes
ASTM D 6392 : 2012 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Nonreinforced Geomembrane Seams Produced Using Thermo-Fusion Methods
ASTM D 7272 : 2006 Standard Test Method for Determining the Integrity of Seams Used in Joining Geomembranes by Pre-manufactured Taped Methods
ASTM D 5820 : 1995 : R2011 Standard Practice for Pressurized Air Channel Evaluation of Dual Seamed Geomembranes

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