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BS 5930:2015

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Code of practice for ground investigations
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

11-06-2020

Language(s)

English

Published date

31-07-2015

Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
Section 1: Preliminary considerations
4 Primary objectives
5 Safety on investigation sites
6 Personnel for ground investigations
7 Investigation strategy
8 Planning and control of investigations
9 Quality management
Section 2: Desk study and field reconnaissance
10 General
11 Desk study
12 Field reconnaissance
13 Earlier uses and state of site
14 Aerial photographs and satellite imagery
Section 3: Planning ground investigations
15 Types of ground investigation
16 Geological mapping
17 Scope of the ground investigation
18 Frequency of sampling and testing
19 General considerations in the selection of methods
   of ground investigation
20 The effect of ground conditions on the selection
   of methods of intrusive investigation
21 Ground chemically aggressive or prone to volume change
22 Ground investigations over water
Section 4: Exploratory holes
23 Surveying of investigation points
24 Excavations and boreholes
25 Sampling the ground
26 Groundwater monitoring and sampling
Section 5: Geophysical field investigations
27 General
28 The use of geophysical surveys as part of a ground
   investigation
29 Geophysical techniques
30 Application of geophysical techniques
31 Specification and planning of a geophysical survey
Section 6: Description of soils and rocks
32 The description process
33 Description of soils
34 Field procedures for description of principal inorganic soil
   type
35 Classification of soils
36 Description and classification of rocks
Section 7: Field tests
Section 8: Field instrumentation
50 General
51 Planning a field monitoring programme
52 Groundwater measurements
53 Inclinometers
54 Extensometers
Section 9: Laboratory tests on samples
55 General
56 Roles and responsibilities
57 Health and safety in laboratories
58 Sample storage and inspection facilities
59 Selection of testing programme
60 Visual examination and description of laboratory samples
61 Laboratory tests
Section 10: Reports and interpretation
62 General
63 Reports
Section 11: Review during and after construction
64 General
65 Purpose of review
66 Information required
67 Monitoring
68 Reporting
Annexes
Annex A (informative) - National safety legislation and
        guidance
Annex B (informative) - General information for a desk study
Annex C (informative) - Sources of information
Annex D (informative) - Detailed information for design and
        construction
Annex E (informative) - Notes on field reconnaissance
Annex F (informative) - Ground investigations and
        development in ground potentially containing voids
Annex G (informative) - Integrated investigations
Annex H (informative) - Photographic records
Bibliography

Defines recommendations for the investigation of sites for the purposes of assessing their suitability for the construction of civil engineering and building works and of acquiring knowledge of the characteristics of a site that could affect the design and construction of such work and the security of neighbouring land and property.

Committee
B/526/3
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes BS 5930(1999) & 14/30268442 DC. (07/2015)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
328
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

BS 8006-2(2011) : 2011 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR STRENGTHENED/REINFORCED SOILS - PART 2: SOIL NAIL DESIGN
BS 10175(2011) : 2011 INVESTIGATION OF POTENTIALLY CONTAMINATED SITES - CODE OF PRACTICE
BS 1377-1:2016 Methods of test for soils for civil engineering purposes General requirements and sample preparation
BS 5607:2017 Code of practice for the safe use of explosives in the construction industry
BS 8081:2015 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR GROUTED ANCHORS
BS 6349-5:2016 Maritime works Code of practice for dredging and land reclamation

BS EN ISO 5667-1:2006 Water quality. Sampling Guidance on the design of sampling programmes and sampling techniques
BS EN ISO 22476-3 : 2005 GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION AND TESTING - FIELD TESTING - PART 3: STANDARD PENETRATION TEST
BS 5493:1977 Code of practice for protective coating of iron and steel structures against corrosion
BS EN 933-9 : 2009 TESTS FOR GEOMETRICAL PROPERTIES OF AGGREGATES - PART 9: ASSESSMENT OF FINES - METHYLENE BLUE TEST
BS EN ISO 22282-3:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Geohydraulic testing Water pressure tests in rock
BS ISO 15176:2002 Soil quality. Characterization of excavated soil and other soil materials intended for re-use
BS EN 1744-5:2006 Tests for chemical properties of aggregates Determination of acid soluble chloride salts
DIN 18196:2011-05 Earthworks and foundations - Soil classification for civil engineering purposes
BS EN 1097-1:2011 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Determination of the resistance to wear (micro-Deval)
BS EN 1367-4:2008 Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates Determination of drying shrinkage
ASTM E 228 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials With a Push-Rod Dilatometer
ASTM D 5731 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Determination of the Point Load Strength Index of Rock and Application to Rock Strength Classifications
BS ISO 18400-201:2017 Soil quality. Sampling Physical pretreatment in the field
BS EN 1097-9:2014 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Determination of the resistance to wear by abrasion from studded tyres. Nordic test
BS EN 1097-7:2008 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Determination of the particle density of filler. Pyknometer method
BS EN ISO 17892-1:2014 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Laboratory testing of soil Determination of water content
BS EN 933-1:2012 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates Determination of particle size distribution. Sieving method
BS EN 933-11:2009 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates Classification test for the constituents of coarse recycled aggregate
BS EN 1367-1:2007 Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates Determination of resistance to freezing and thawing
ASTM D 5335 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Linear Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of Rock Using Bonded Electric Resistance Strain Gauges
ASTM D 5334 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Determination of Thermal Conductivity of Soil and Soft Rock by Thermal Needle Probe Procedure
BS EN ISO 22475-1:2006 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Sampling methods and groundwater measurements Technical principles for execution
BS EN ISO 22476-1:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Field testing Electrical cone and piezocone penetration test
BS ISO 18512:2007 Soil quality. Guidance on long and short term storage of soil samples
BS 1377-7:1990 Methods of test for soils for civil engineering purposes Shear strength tests (total stress)
BS EN ISO 22476-12:2009 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Field testing Mechanical cone penetration test (CPTM)
BS EN ISO 22282-4:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Geohydraulic testing Pumping tests
BS ISO 10381-3:2001 Soil quality. Sampling Guidance on safety
BS ISO 5667-22:2010 Water quality. Sampling Guidance on the design and installation of groundwater monitoring points
BS 1377-6:1990 Methods of test for soils for civil engineering purposes Consolidation and permeability tests in hydraulic cells and with pore pressure measurement
BS ISO 18400-102:2017 Soil quality. Sampling Selection and application of sampling techniques
BS PAS 128(2014) : 2014 SPECIFICATION FOR UNDERGROUND UTILITY DETECTION, VERIFICATION AND LOCATION
BS EN ISO 22476-7:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Field testing Borehole jack test
BS EN 933-5:1998 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates Determination of percentage of crushed and broken surfaces in coarse aggregate particles
BS 812-124:2009 Testing aggregates Method for determination of frost heave
BS EN ISO 14688-1 : 2002 GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION AND TESTING - IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF SOIL - PART 1: IDENTIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION
BS EN ISO 22282-5:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Geohydraulic testing Infiltrometer tests
BS EN 1367-3:2001 Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates Boiling test for Sonnenbrand basalt
BS EN 1997-2:2007 Eurocode 7. Geotechnical design Ground investigation and testing
BS EN 1744-6:2006 Tests for chemical properties of aggregates Determination of the influence of recycled aggregate extract on the initial setting time of cement
BS 8574:2014 Code of practice for the management of geotechnical data for ground engineering projects
BS EN ISO 11074:2015 Soil quality. Vocabulary
BS EN 1997-2 NA : 2007 UK NATIONAL ANNEX TO EUROCODE 7: GEOTECHNICAL DESIGN - PART 2: GROUND INVESTIGATION AND TESTING
BS EN 1097-10:2014 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Determination of water suction height
BS EN ISO 22476-4:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Field testing Ménard pressuremeter test
BS EN 1097-3:1998 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Determination of loose bulk density and voids
ASTM D 6528 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Consolidated Undrained Direct Simple Shear Testing of Fine Grain Soils
BS EN 933-4:2008 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates Determination of particle shape. Shape index
ASTM D 7664 : 2010 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Unsaturated Soils
BS EN 1367-6:2008 Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates Determination of resistance to freezing and thawing in the presence of salt (NaCl)
BS EN 12620:2013 Aggregates for concrete
BS EN 1367-5:2011 Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates Determination of resistance to thermal shock
BS 1377-9:1990 Methods for test for soils for civil engineering purposes In-situ tests
ISO/TS 22476-11:2005 Geotechnical investigation and testing Field testing Part 11: Flat dilatometer test
BS ISO 14686:2003 Hydrometric determinations. Pumping tests for water wells. Considerations and guidelines for design, performance and use
ASTM D 4611 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Specific Heat of Rock and Soil
BS EN ISO 17892-2:2014 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Laboratory testing of soil Determination of bulk density
BS 1377-5:1990 Methods of test for soils for civil engineering purposes Compressibility, permeability and durability tests
BS EN 933-6:2014 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates Assessment of surface characteristics. Flow coefficient of aggregates
BS EN ISO 19901-8:2015 Petroleum and natural gas industries. Specific requirements for offshore structures Marine soil investigations
BS CP2012-1(1974) : 1974 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR FOUNDATIONS FOR MACHINERY - FOUNDATIONS FOR RECIPROCATING MACHINES
BS EN 933-7:1998 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates Determination of shell content. Percentage of shells in coarse aggregates
BS EN 1097-5:2008 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Determination of the water content by drying in a ventilated oven
BS ISO 5667-11:2009 Water quality. Sampling Guidance on sampling of groundwaters
BS EN 932-1:1997 Tests for general properties of aggregates Methods for sampling
BS 1377-3:1990 Methods of test for soils for civil engineering purposes Chemical and electro-chemical tests
BS EN 1097-2:2010 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Methods for the determination of resistance to fragmentation
BS EN 1744-1 : 2009 TESTS FOR CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF AGGREGATES - PART 1: CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
BS EN 932-5:2012 Tests for general properties of aggregates Common equipment and calibration
BS EN ISO 22282-1:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Geohydraulic testing General rules
BS 8576:2013 Guidance on investigations for ground gas. Permanent gases and Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
BS EN ISO 22476-15:2016 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Field testing Measuring while drilling
BS 8008(1996) : 1996 GUIDE TO SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND PROCEDURES FOR THE CONSTRUCTION AND DESCENT OF MACHINE-BORED SHAFTS FOR PILING AND OTHER PURPOSES
BS EN ISO 22476-2 : 2005 GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION AND TESTING - FIELD TESTING - PART 2: DYNAMIC PROBING
BS 812-1:1975 Testing aggregates Methods for determination of particle size and shape
ASTM D 5607 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Performing Laboratory Direct Shear Strength Tests of Rock Specimens Under Constant Normal Force
BS EN ISO 22282-2:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Geohydraulic testing Water permeability tests in a borehole using open systems
BS EN 1997-1 : 2004 EUROCODE 7: GEOTECHNICAL DESIGN - PART 1: GENERAL RULES
BS 22475-3:2011 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Sampling methods and groundwater measurements Conformity assessment of enterprises and personnel by third party
BS EN 1097-8:2009 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Determination of the polished stone value
BS EN 1367-2:2009 Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates Magnesium sulfate test
BS EN ISO 14689-1:2003 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Identification and classification of rock. Identification and description
BS 1377-4:1990 Methods of test for soils for civil engineering purposes Compaction-related tests
BS EN 1744-4:2005 Tests for chemical properties of aggregates Determination of water susceptibility of fillers for bituminous mixtures
BS EN ISO 22282-6:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Geohydraulic testing Water permeability tests in a borehole using closed systems
BS EN ISO 14688-2 : 2004 GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION AND TESTING - IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF SOIL - PRINCIPLES FOR A CLASSIFICATION
BS EN 933-10:2009 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates Assessment of fines. Grading of filler aggregates (air jet sieving)
ASTM D 7070 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Creep of Rock Core Under Constant Stress and Temperature
ASTM D 5298 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Measurement of Soil Potential (Suction) Using Filter Paper
BS EN ISO 22476-5:2012 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Field testing Flexible dilatometer test
BS EN 933-8 : 2012 TESTS FOR GEOMETRICAL PROPERTIES OF AGGREGATES - PART 8: ASSESSMENT OF FINES - SAND EQUIVALENT TEST
BS 8550:2010 Guide for the auditing of water quality sampling
BS 7755-3.11:1995 Soil quality. Chemical methods Determination of water-soluble and acid-soluble sulfate
ASTM D 3967 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Splitting Tensile Strength of Intact Rock Core Specimens
BS EN 1744-3:2002 Tests for chemical properties of aggregates Preparation of eluates by leaching of aggregates
BS 1377-8:1990 Methods of test for soils for civil engineering purposes Shear strength tests (effective stress)
BS EN 13636:2004 Cathodic protection of buried metallic tanks and related piping
BS 1377-2:1990 Methods of test for soils for civil engineering purposes Classification tests
BS EN 932-3:1997 Tests for general properties of aggregates Procedure and terminology for simplified petrographic description
BS ISO 10381-2:2002 Soil quality. Sampling Guidance on sampling techniques
BS EN 932-6:1999 Tests for general properties of aggregates Definitions of repeatability and reproducibility
BS EN ISO 10545-8:2014 Ceramic tiles Determination of linear thermal expansion
BS 7361-1:1991 Cathodic protection Code of practice for land and marine applications
BS EN 933-3:2012 Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates Determination of particle shape. Flakiness index
BS 10175(2011) : 2011 INVESTIGATION OF POTENTIALLY CONTAMINATED SITES - CODE OF PRACTICE
BS EN 1097-4:2008 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Determination of the voids of dry compacted filler
BS EN ISO 18674-1:2015 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Geotechnical monitoring by field instrumentation General rules
ASTM E 1225 : 2013 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Thermal Conductivity of Solids Using the Guarded-Comparative-Longitudinal Heat Flow Technique
BS EN ISO 5667-3:2012 Water quality. Sampling Preservation and handling of water samples
BS 22475-2:2011 Geotechnical investigation and testing. Sampling methods and groundwater measurements Qualification criteria for enterprises and personnel

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