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EN 16246:2012

Current
Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Agricultural machinery - Backhoes - Safety
Published date

28-11-2012

Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 List of significant hazards
5 Safety requirements and/or measures
6 Maintenance and repair
7 Verification of the safety requirements or protective
  measures
8 Information for use
Annex A (informative) - Examples of a backhoe attachment
        and safety locking device
Annex B (informative) - Stability of the tractor/backhoe
        loader combination
Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this European
         Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU
         Directive 2006/42/EC
Bibliography

This European Standard, when used together with EN ISO 4254-1 and EN 15811, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of hydraulic backhoes mounted to the three point linkage of a tractor. It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices (including residual risks) to be provided by the manufacturer.When requirements of this document are different from those which are stated in EN ISO 4254-1, the requirements of this document take precedence over the requirements of EN ISO 4254-1 for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this document.This European Standard, taken together with EN ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events (as listed in Table 1) relevant to hydraulic backhoes mounted to the three point linkage of a tractor, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse foreseeable by the manufacturer. This European Standard is not applicable to lifting operations for the movement of unit loads with hooks or other similar devices; materials connected with excavation activities shall should not be intended as unit loads and their movement is covered by this Standardstandard. This European Standard does not give requirements for quick hitch devices. NOTE 1An amendment of EN 474-1 is under preparation to deal with this issue. It will be evaluated for inclusion in this European Standard. NOTE 2Specific requirements related to road traffic regulations are not taken into account in this European Standard.This European Standard is not applicable to hydraulic backhoes which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.

Committee
CEN/TC 144
DevelopmentNote
To be read in conjunction with EN ISO 4254-1 and EN 15811. Supersedes PREN 16246. (12/2012)
DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
Status
Current

Standards Relationship
NEN EN 16246 : 2012 Identical
UNI EN 16246 : 2013 Identical
PN EN 16246 : 2013 Identical
BS EN 16246:2012 Identical
NF EN 16246 : 2013 Identical
NBN EN 16246 : 2013 Identical
UNE-EN 16246:2013 Identical
I.S. EN 16246:2012 Identical
DIN EN 16246:2013-04 Identical
NS EN 16246 : 2012 Identical
SN EN 16246 : 2013 Identical

ISO/TS 28923:2012 Agricultural machinery — Guards for moving parts of power transmission — Guard opening with tool
ISO 4253:1993 Agricultural tractors — Operator's seating accommodation — Dimensions
ISO 3776-1:2006 Tractors and machinery for agriculture Seat belts Part 1: Anchorage location requirements
ISO 3767-2:2016 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 2: Symbols for agricultural tractors and machinery
ISO 5353:1995 Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Seat index point
ISO 4413:2010 Hydraulic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components
ISO 3776-2:2013 Tractors and machinery for agriculture — Seat belts — Part 2: Anchorage strength requirements
ISO 3600:2015 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment — Operator's manuals — Content and format
EN ISO 14982:2009 Agricultural and forestry machinery - Electromagnetic compatibility - Test methods and acceptance criteria (ISO 14982:1998)
ISO 15077:2008 Tractors and self-propelled machinery for agriculture Operator controls Actuating forces, displacement, location and method of operation
EN ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)
ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction
EN ISO 5353:1998 Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry - Seat index point (ISO 5353:1995)
ISO 14982:1998 Agricultural and forestry machinery Electromagnetic compatibility Test methods and acceptance criteria
EN 15811:2014 Agricultural machinery - Fixed guards and interlocked guards with or without guard locking for moving transmission parts (ISO/TS 28923:2012 modified)
ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
EN ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010)
ISO 4254-1:2013 Agricultural machinery — Safety — Part 1: General requirements
EN ISO 4413:2010 Hydraulic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413:2010)
EN ISO 4254-1:2015 Agricultural machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements (ISO 4254-1:2013)
ISO 11684:1995 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment — Safety signs and hazard pictorials — General principles
ISO 10968:2004 Earth-moving machinery Operator's controls

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