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IEC 62232:2017

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Determination of RF field strength, power density and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF 1 User , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users

Superseded date

14-10-2022

Language(s)

English, French, English - French

Published date

23-08-2017

FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
5 Quick start guide and how to use this document
6 Evaluation processes for product compliance, product
   installation compliance and in-situ RF exposure assessments
7 Determining the evaluation method
8 Evaluation methods
9 Uncertainty
10 Reporting
Annex A (informative) - Source environment plane and
        guidance on the evaluation method selection
Annex B (normative) - Evaluation methods
Annex C (informative) - Rationale supporting simplified
        product installation criteria
Annex D (informative) - Guidance on comparing evaluated
        parameters with a limit value
Annex E (informative) - Uncertainty
Annex F (informative) - Technology-specific guidance
Bibliography

IEC 62232:2017 provides methods for the determination of radio-frequency (RF) field strength and specific absorption rate (SAR) in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations (RBS) for the purpose of evaluating human exposure. This document:
- considers intentionally radiating RBS which transmit on one or more antennas using one or more frequencies in the range 110 MHz to 100 GHz;
- considers the impact of ambient sources on RF exposure at least in the 100 kHz to 300 GHz frequency range;
- specifies the methods to be used for RF exposure evaluation for compliance assessment applications, namely:
- product compliance - determination of compliance boundary information for an RBS product before it is placed on the market;
- product installation compliance - determination of the total RF exposure levels in accessible areas from an RBS product and other relevant sources before the product is put into service;
- in-situ RF exposure assessment – measurement of in-situ RF exposure levels in the vicinity of an RBS installation after the product has been taken into operation;
- describes several RF field strength and SAR measurement and computation methodologies with guidance on their applicability to address both the in-situ evaluation of installed RBS and laboratory-based evaluations;
- describes how surveyors, with a sufficient level of expertise, establish their specific evaluation procedures appropriate for their evaluation purpose;
- provides guidance on how to report, interpret and compare results from different evaluation methodologies and, where the evaluation purpose requires it, determine a justified decision against a limit value and
- provides short descriptions of the informative example case studies given in the companion Technical Report IEC TR 62669]
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2011 and constitutes a technical revision.

Committee
TC 106
DevelopmentNote
Stability Date: 2022. (08/2017)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
240
PublisherName
International Electrotechnical Committee
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

Standards Relationship
AS IEC 62232:2018 Identical
VDE 0848-232:2019-08 Identical
NEN EN IEC 62232 : 2018 Identical
CEI EN 62232 : 1ED 2018 Identical
BS IEC 62232:2011 Identical
UNE-EN 62232:2017 Identical
EN 62232:2017 Identical
NEN IEC 62232 : 2011 Identical
PN EN 62232 : 2018 Identical
BS EN 62232:2017 Identical
DS EN 62232 : 2017 Identical

13/30280457 DC : 0 BS EN 62493 - ASSESSMENT OF LIGHTING EQUIPMENT RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
NF EN 62493 : 2015 ASSESSMENT OF LIGHTING EQUIPMENT RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD
17/30355634 DC : 0 BS EN 62311 ED.2.0 - ASSESSMENT OF ELECTRONIC AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE RESTRICTIONS FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS (0 HZ - 300 GHZ)
EN 62493:2015 Assessment of lighting equipment related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields
17/30353670 DC : 0 BS EN 50385 - PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PLACED ON THE MARKET
17/30353673 DC : 0 BS EN 50401 - PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PUT INTO SERVICE
PREN 50401 : DRAFT 2017 PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PUT INTO SERVICE
IEC 62493:2015 Assessment of lighting equipment related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields
BS EN 62493:2015 Assessment of lighting equipment related to human exposure to electromagnetic field
IEEE 1309-2013 REDLINE IEEE Standard for Calibration of Electromagnetic Field Sensors and Probes (Excluding Antennas) from 9 kHz to 40 GHz
BS EN 50401:2017 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of base station equipment with radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure limits (110 MHz - 100 GHz), when put into service
PD IEC/TR 62669:2011 Case studies supporting IEC 62232. Determination of RF field strength and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure
IEC TR 62669:2011 Case studies supporting IEC 62232 - Determination of RF field strength and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure
PREN 50385 : DRAFT 2017 PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PLACED ON THE MARKET
BS EN 50385:2017 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of base station equipment with radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure limits (110 MHz - 100 GHz), when placed on the market
UNE-EN 62493:2015 Assessment of lighting equipment related to human exposure to electromagnetic Field
I.S. EN 50401:2017 PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PUT INTO SERVICE
IEC 60215:2016 Safety requirements for radio transmitting equipment - General requirements and terminology
I.S. EN 50385:2017 PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PLACED ON THE MARKET
PD IEC/TR 62630:2010 Guidance for evaluating exposure from multiple electromagnetic sources
IEC TR 62630:2010 Guidance for evaluating exposure from multiple electromagnetic sources
I.S. EN 62493:2015 ASSESSMENT OF LIGHTING EQUIPMENT RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
EN 50401:2017 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of base station equipment with radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure limits (110 MHz - 100 GHz), when put into service
EN 50385:2017 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of base station equipment with radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure limits (110 MHz - 100 GHz), when placed on the market

ISO/IEC 17025:2005 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
IEC 60050-394:2007 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 394: Nuclear instrumentation - Instruments, systems, equipment and detectors
IEC 62209-2:2010 Human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices - Human models, instrumentation, and procedures - Part 2: Procedure to determine the specific absorption rate (SAR) for wireless communication devices used in close proximity to the human body (frequency range of 30 MHz to 6 GHz)
CISPR 16-4-2:2011+AMD1:2014 CSV Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatusand methods - Part 4-2: Uncertainties, statistics and limit modelling - Measurement instrumentation uncertainty
IEC 62209-1:2016 Measurement procedure for the assessment of specific absorption rate of human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices - Part 1: Devices used next to the ear (Frequency range of 300 MHz to 6 GHz)
IEC 62479:2010 Assessment of the compliance of low-power electronic and electrical equipment with the basic restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (10 MHz to 300 GHz)
IEEE C95.3-2002 IEEE Recommended Practice for Measurements and Computations of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields With Respect to Human Exposure to Such Fields, 100 kHz-300 GHz
IEC TR 62630:2010 Guidance for evaluating exposure from multiple electromagnetic sources
SA TR IEC 63170:2020 Measurement procedure for the evaluation of power density related to human exposure to radio frequency fields from wireless communication devices operating between 6 GHz and 100 GHz
IEEE C95.1-2005 IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz
IEC 62311:2007 Assessment of electronic and electrical equipment related to human exposure restrictions for electromagnetic fields (0 Hz - 300 GHz)
IEEE 145-2013 REDLINE IEEE Standard for Definitions of Terms for Antennas
IEC 60050-121:1998 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 121: Electromagnetism
TR 102 457 : 1.1.1 TRANSMISSION AND MULTIPLEXING (TM); STUDY ON THE ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATED FIELD IN FIXED RADIO SYSTEMS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
IEC 60050-705:1995 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 705: Radio wave propagation
IEC 60050-712:1992 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 712: Antennas
SA TR IEC 62669:2020 Case studies supporting IEC 62232 - Determination of RF field strength, power density and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure
IEC TR 62669:2011 Case studies supporting IEC 62232 - Determination of RF field strength and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure

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