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ASTM D 5854 : 2019 : REV A

Current
Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Practice for Mixing and Handling of Liquid Samples of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

23-07-2019

This practice covers handling, mixing, and conditioning procedures that are required to ensure that a representative sample of the liquid petroleum or petroleum product is delivered from the primary sample container or container or both into the analytical apparatus or into intermediate containers.

1.1This practice covers handling, mixing, and conditioning procedures that are required to ensure that a representative sample of the liquid petroleum or petroleum product is delivered from the primary sample container or container or both into the analytical apparatus or into intermediate containers.

1.2Appendix X1 details the background information on the development of Table 1 used in performance testing. Appendix X2 provides guidance in the acceptance testing for water in crude oil. Appendix X3 provides a guide for materials of sample containers. Appendix X4 provides a summary of recommended mixing procedures. Appendix X5 provides a flow chart for sample container/mixing system acceptance test.

1.3For sampling procedures, refer to Practices D4057 (API MPMS Chapter 8.1) and D4177 (API MPMS Chapter 8.2). Practice D5842 (API MPMS Chapter 8.4) covers sampling and handling of light fuels for volatility measurement, and D8009 (API MPMS Chapter 8.5).

1.4It is recommended that the users of this practice perform the tests in Practice D4177 (API MPMS Chapter 8.2) before performing the test in this practice.

1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 02
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
22
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

ASTM D 4807 : 2005 : R2015 Standard Test Method for Sediment in Crude Oil by Membrane Filtration
ASTM D 4806 : 2019 Standard Specification for Denatured Fuel Ethanol for Blending with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
ASTM D 6728 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Determination of Contaminants in Gas Turbine and Diesel Engine Fuel by Rotating Disc Electrode Atomic Emission Spectrometry
ASTM D 8183 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Determination of Indicated Cetane Number (ICN) of Diesel Fuel Oils using a Constant Volume Combustion Chamber—Reference Fuels Calibration Method
ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B : R2017 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
ASTM D 6448 : 2016 Standard Specification for Industrial Burner Fuels from Used Lubricating Oils
ASTM D 7343 : 2018 Standard Practice for Optimization, Sample Handling, Calibration, and Validation of X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry Methods for Elemental Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants
ASTM D 5983 : 2018 Standard Specification for Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (MTBE) for Blending With Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
ASTM E 3050 : 2016 Standard Specification for Denatured Ethanol for Use as Cooking and Appliance Fuel
ASTM D 8076 : 2018 Standard Specification for 100 Research Octane Number Test Fuel for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engines
ASTM D 7619 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Sizing and Counting Particles in Light and Middle Distillate Fuels, by Automatic Particle Counter
ASTM D 8127 : 2017 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Coupled Particulate and Elemental Analysis using X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) for In-Service Lubricants
ASTM D 7794 : 2018 : REV A Standard Practice for Blending Mid-Level Ethanol Fuel Blends for Flexible-Fuel Vehicles with Automotive Spark-Ignition Engines
ASTM D 396 : 2019 Standard Specification for Fuel Oils
ASTM D 7170 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Determination of Derived Cetane Number (DCN) of Diesel Fuel Oils—Fixed Range Injection Period, Constant Volume Combustion Chamber Method (Withdrawn 2019)
ASTM D 8056 : 2018 Standard Guide for Elemental Analysis of Crude Oil
ASTM D 6792 : 2017 Standard Practice for Quality Management Systems in Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants Testing Laboratories
ASTM D 8120 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Ferrous Debris Quantification
ASTM D 5797 : 2018 Standard Specification for Methanol Fuel Blends (M51–M85) for Methanol-Capable Automotive Spark-Ignition Engines
ASTM D 7778 : 2015 Standard Guide for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 7345 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure (Micro Distillation Method)
ASTM D 8166 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Sizing and Counting Particulates in Light and Middle Distillate Fuels and Biodiesel Blend (B6 to B20) Using Continuous Flow and Bottle Sampler Automatic Particle Counters
ASTM D 7563 : 2010 : R2016 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of the Ability of Engine Oil to Emulsify Water and Simulated Ed85 Fuel
ASTM D 8092 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Field Determination of Kinematic Viscosity Using a Microchannel Viscometer
ASTM D 6822 : 2012 : REV B : R2017 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Thermohydrometer Method
ASTM D 7861 : 2014 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) in Diesel Fuel by Linear Variable Filter (LVF) Array Based Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy
ASTM D 6304 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Water in Petroleum Products, Lubricating Oils, and Additives by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration
ASTM D 4177 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 7862 : 2019 Standard Specification for Butanol for Blending with Gasoline for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
ASTM D 7666 : 2012 Standard Specification for Triglyceride Burner Fuel
ASTM D 4814 : 2019 Standard Specification for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
ASTM D 6378 : 2018 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure (VP<inf>X</inf>) of Petroleum Products, Hydrocarbons, and Hydrocarbon-Oxygenate Mixtures (Triple Expansion Method)
ASTM D 7371 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Determination of Biodiesel (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters) Content in Diesel Fuel Oil Using Mid Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR-PLS Method)
ASTM D 7544 : 2012 : R2017 Standard Specification for Pyrolysis Liquid Biofuel
ASTM D 7806 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) Content of a Blend of Biodiesel and Petroleum-Based Diesel Fuel Oil Using Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy
ASTM D 6890 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Determination of Ignition Delay and Derived Cetane Number (DCN) of Diesel Fuel Oils by Combustion in a Constant Volume Chamber
ASTM D 6823 : 2008 : R2013 Standard Specification for Commercial Boiler Fuels With Used Lubricating Oils

ASTM D 4057 : 2019 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4057 : 1995 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4177 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 3700 : 2001 Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 4177 : 1995 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4057 : 2012 : R2018 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4306 : 1997 Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
ASTM D 4306 : 2015 Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
ASTM D 3700 : 2014 Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 5842 : 2014 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 8009 : 2015 Standard Practice for Manual Piston Cylinder Sampling for Volatile Crude Oils, Condensates, and Liquid Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5842 : 2004 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 4057 : 1981 : EDT 2 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5842 : 2019 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 3700 : 1994 Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 4306 : 2001 Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
ASTM D 4306 : 2007 Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
ASTM D 5842 : 1995 : R2000 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 3700 : 2021 Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 4057 : 2006 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4177 : 2015 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4306 : 2012 : REV A Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
ASTM D 4057 : 2012 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 8009 : 2022 Standard Practice for Manual Piston Cylinder Sampling for Volatile Crude Oils, Condensates, and Liquid Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4306 : 2012 : REV B Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
ASTM D 4177 : 2022 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5842 : 2004 : R2009 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 4177 : 1995 : R2010 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4177 : 1995 : R2000 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Peroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 3700 : 2012 Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 3700 : 2007 Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 4306 : 2013 Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
ASTM D 4057 : 2022 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4177 : 2016 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5842 : 2023 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 4306 : 2020 Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
ASTM D 4177 : 2020 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4177 : 1995 : R2005 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5842 : 2017 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
ASTM D 3700 : 2016 Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
ASTM D 4057 : 1995 : R2000 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4177 : 2022 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4177 : 2015 : REV A Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4057 : 2006 : R2011 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 4306 : 2012 Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
ASTM D 4306 : 2012 : REV C Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination

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