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ASTM E 3171 : 2021 : REV A

Current
Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Silver in Textiles by ICP-OES or ICP-MS Analysis
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

06-08-2021

1.1This test method covers the use of inductively coupled plasma–optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) analyses for determination of the mass fraction of total silver in consumer textile products made of any combination of natural or manufactured fibers. Either ICP-OES or ICP-MS analysis is recommended as a first step to test for and quantify silver in a textile and results can be used to inform subsequent, more detailed analyses as part of the tiered approach described in Guide E3025 to determine if a textile contains silver nanomaterial(s).

1.2This test method prescribes acid digestion to prepare test sample solutions from samples of textiles utilizing an appropriate internal standard followed by external calibration and analysis with either ICP-OES or ICP-MS to quantify total silver.

1.3This test method is believed to provide quantitative results for textiles made of fibers of rayon, cotton, polyester, and lycra that contain metallic silver (see Section 17). It is the analyst’s responsibility to establish the efficacy (ability to achieve the planned and desired analytical result) of this test method for other textile matrices and forms of silver.

1.4Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurements are included in this standard.

1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
E 56
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
17
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

ASTM D 7035 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Determination of Metals and Metalloids in Airborne Particulate Matter by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES)
ASTM E 3025 : 2016 Standard Guide for Tiered Approach to Detection and Characterization of Silver Nanomaterials in Textiles
ASTM E 691 : 2020 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 123 : 2019 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
ASTM D 7035 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Metals and Metalloids in Airborne Particulate Matter by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES)
ASTM E 691 : 2023 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 691 : 2022 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 7439 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Determination of Elements in Airborne Particulate Matter by Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry
ASTM E 691 : 2021 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 694 : 2018 : R2024 Standard Specification for Laboratory Glass Volumetric Apparatus
ASTM E 694 : 2018 Standard Specification for Laboratory Glass Volumetric Apparatus
ASTM D 123 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
ASTM D 7439 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Elements in Airborne Particulate Matter by Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry
ASTM E 3025 : 2022 Standard Guide for Tiered Approach to Detection and Characterization of Silver Nanomaterials in Textiles

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