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ASTM E 353 : 2019 : EDT 1

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Stainless, Heat-Resisting, Maraging, and Other Similar Chromium-Nickel-Iron Alloys

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

23-02-2022

1.1These test methods cover the chemical analysis of stainless, heat-resisting, maraging, and other similar chromium-nickel-iron alloys having chemical compositions within the following limits:

 Element

Composition Range, %

Aluminum

0.002

to  5.50

Boron

0.001

to  0.20

Carbon

0.01

to  1.50

Chromium

0.01

to 35.00

Cobalt

0.01

to 15.00

Niobium

0.01

to  4.00

Copper

0.01

to  5.00

Lead

0.001

to  0.50

Manganese

0.01

to 20.00

Molybdenum

0.01

to  7.00

Nickel

0.01

to 48.00

Nitrogen

0.001

to  0.50

Phosphorus

0.002

to  0.35

Selenium

0.01

to  0.50

Silicon

0.01

to  4.00

Sulfur

0.002

to  0.50

Tantalum

0.01

to  0.80

Tin

0.001

to  0.05

Titanium

0.01

to  4.50

Tungsten

0.01

to  4.50

Vanadium

0.005

to  1.00

Zirconium

0.001

to  0.20

1.2The test methods in this standard are contained in the sections indicated below:

Sections

Aluminum, Total, by the 8-Quinolinol Gravimetric Method (0.20 % to 7.00 %)

119–126

Aluminum, Total, by the 8-Quinolinol Spectrophotometric Method (0.003 % to 0.20 %)

71–81

Carbon, Total, by the Combustion–Thermal Conductivity Method–Discontinued 1986

153–163

Carbon, Total, by the Combustion Gravimetric Method (0.05 % to 1.50 %)–Discontinued 2013

98–108

Chromium by the Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Method (0.006 % to 1.00 %)

202–211

Chromium by the Peroxydisulfate Oxidation–Titration Method (0.10 % to 35.00 %)

212–220

Chromium by the Peroxydisulfate-Oxidation Titrimetric Method-Discontinued 1980

145–152

Cobalt by the Ion-Exchange–Potentiometric Titration Method (2 % to 15 %)

53–60

Cobalt by the Nitroso-R-Salt Spectrophotometric Method (0.01 % to 5.0 %)

61–70

Copper by the Neocuproine Spectrophotometric Method (0.01 % to 5.00) %)

109–118

Copper by the Sulfide Precipitation-Electrodeposition Gravimetric Method (0.01 % to 5.00 %)

82–89

Lead by the Ion-Exchange-Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Method (0.001 % to 0.50 %)

127–136

Manganese by the Periodate Spectrophotometric Method (0.01 % to 5.00 %)

9–18

Molybdenum by the Ion Exchange–8-Hydroxyquinoline Gravimetric Method

242–249

Molybdenum by the Thiocyanate Spectrophotometric Method (0.01 % to 1.50 %)

190–201

Nickel by the Dimethylglyoxime Gravimetric Method (0.1 % to 48.0 %)

172–179

Phosphorus by the Alkalimetric Method (0.02 % to 0.35 %)

164–171

Phosphorus by the Molybdenum Blue Spectrophotometric Method (0.002 % to 0.35 %)

19–30

Silicon by the Gravimetric Method (0.05 % to 4.00 %)

46–52

Sulfur by the Gravimetric Method-Discontinued 1988

30–36

Sulfur by the Combustion-Iodate Titration Method (0.005 % to 0.5 %)-Discontinued 2014

37–45

Sulfur by the Chromatographic Gravimetric Method-Discontinued 1980

137–144

Tin by the Solvent Extraction–Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Method (0.002 % to 0.10 %)

180–189

Tin by the Sulfide Precipitation-Iodometric Titration Method (0.01 % to 0.05 %)

90–97

Titanium by the Diantipyrylmethane Spectrophotometric Method (0.01 % to 0.35 %)

231–241

Vanadium by the Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Method (0.006 % to 0.15 %)

221–230

1.3Test methods for the determination of carbon and sulfur not included in this standard can be found in Test Methods E1019.

1.4Some of the composition ranges given in 1.1 are too broad to be covered by a single test method and therefore this standard contains multiple test methods for some elements. The user must select the proper test method by matching the information given in the Scope and Interference sections of each method with the composition of the alloy to be analyzed.

1.5The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.

1.6This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazards statements are given in Section 6 and in special “Warning” paragraphs throughout these test methods.

1.7This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
E 01
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
46
ProductNote
ε1NOTE—Editorial corrections were made in Table 5 in February 2022.
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

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ASTM E 135 : 2022 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 1806 : 2018 Standard Practice for Sampling Steel and Iron for Determination of Chemical Composition
ASTM E 60 : 2011 : R2022 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Analysis of Metals, Ores, and Related Materials by Spectrophotometry
ASTM E 135 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 352 : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Tool Steels and Other Similar Medium- and High-Alloy Steels
ASTM E 1806 : 2023 Standard Practice for Sampling Steel and Iron for Determination of Chemical Composition
ASTM E 29 : 2022 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

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