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BS 8110-1:1985

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Structural use of concrete Code of practice for design and construction
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

15-03-1997

Language(s)

English

Published date

30-08-1985

Foreword
Committees responsible
Code
Section one. General
1.1 Scope
1.2 Definitions
1.3 Symbols
Section two. Design objectives and general
                recommendations
2.1 Basis of design
2.2 Structural design
2.3 Inspection of construction
2.4 Loads and material properties
2.5 Analysis
2.6 Designs based on tests
Section three. Design and detailing: reinforced
                concrete
3.1 Design basis and strength of materials
3.2 Structures and structural frames
3.3 Concrete cover to reinforcement
3.4 Beams
3.5 Solid slabs supported by beams or walls
3.6 Ribbed slabs (with solid or hollow blocks or
      voids)
3.7 Flat slabs
3.8 Columns
3.9 Walls
3.10 Staircases
3.11 Bases
3.12 Considerations affecting design details
Section four. Design and detailing: prestressed
                concrete
4.1 Design basis
4.2 Structures and structural frames
4.3 Beams
4.4 Slabs
4.5 Columns
4.6 Tension members
4.7 Prestressing
4.8 Loss of prestress, other than friction losses
4.9 Loss of prestress due to friction
4.10 Transmission lengths in pre-tensioned members
4.11 End blocks in post-tensioned members
4.12 Considerations affecting design details
Section five. Design and detailing: precast and
                composite construction
5.1 Design basis and stability provisions
5.2 Precast concrete construction
5.3 Structural connections between precast units
5.4 Composite concrete construction
Section six. Concrete: materials, specification and
                construction
6.1 Constituent materials of concrete
6.2 Durability of structural concrete
6.3 Concrete mix specifications
6.4 Methods of specification, production, control and
      tests
6.5 Transporting, placing and compacting concrete
6.6 Curing
6.7 Concreting in cold weather
6.8 Concreting in hot weather
6.9 Formwork
6.10 Surface finish of concrete
6.11 Dimensional deviations
6.12 Construction joints
6.13 Movement joints
6.14 Handling and erection of precast concrete units
Section seven. Specification and workmanship:
                reinforcement
7.1 General
7.2 Cutting and bending
7.3 Fixing
7.4 Surface condition
7.5 Laps and joints
7.6 Welding
Section eight. Specification and workmanship:
                prestressing tendons
8.1 General
8.2 Handling and storage
8.3 Surface condition
8.4 Straightness
8.5 Cutting
8.6 Positioning of tendons and sheaths
8.7 Tensioning the tendons
8.8 Protection and bond of prestressing tendons
8.9 Grouting of prestressing tendons
Tables
2.1 Load combinations and values of gamma f for the
      ultimate limit state
2.2 Values of gamma m for the ultimate limit state
3.1 Strength of reinforcement
3.2 Exposure conditions
3.3 Adjustments to minimum cement contents for
      aggregates other than 20 mm nominal maximum size
3.4 Nominal cover to all reinforcement (including
      links) to meet durability requirements
3.5 Nominal cover to all reinforcement (including
      links) to meet specified periods of fire
      resistance
3.6 Design ultimate bending moments and shear forces
3.7 Values of the factor beta f
3.8 Form and area of shear reinforcement in beams
3.9 Values of vc, design concrete shear stress
3.10 Basic span/effective depth ratios for rectangular
      or flanged beams
3.11 Modification factor for tension reinforcement
3.12 Modification factor for compression reinforcement
3.13 Ultimate bending moment and shear forces in one-
      way spanning slabs
3.14 Bending moment coefficients for slabs spanning in
      two directions at right-angles, simply supported
      on four sides
3.15 Bending moment coefficients for rectangular panels
      supported on four sides with provision for torsion
      at corners
3.16 Shear force coefficients for uniformly loaded
      rectangular panels supported on four sides with
      provision for torsion at corners
3.17 Form and area of shear reinforcement in solid
      slabs
3.18 Minimum thickness of structural toppings
3.19 Table deleted
3.20 Distribution of design moments in panels of flat
      slabs
3.21 Values of beta for braced columns
3.22 Values of beta for unbraced columns
3.23 Values of beta a
3.24 Values of the coefficient beta
3.25 Maximum slenderness ratios for reinforced walls
3.26 Bar schedule dimensions: deduction for permissible
      deviations
3.27 Minimum percentages of reinforcement
3.28 Values of bond coefficient beta
3.29 Ultimate anchorage bond lengths and lap lengths as
      multiples of bar sizes
3.30 Clear distance between bars according to
      percentage redistribution
4.1 Design flexural tensile stresses for class 2
      members: serviceability limit state: cracking
4.2 Design hypothetical flexural tensile stresses for
      class 3 members
4.3 Depth factors for design tensile stresses for
      class 3 members
4.4 Conditions at the ultimate limit state for
      rectangular beams with pre-tensioned tendons or
      post-tensioned tendons having effective bond
4.5 Values of vco/bvh
4.6 Relaxation factors
4.7 Design bursting tensile forces in end blocks
4.8 Nominal cover to all steel (including links) to
      meet durability requirements
4.9 Nominal cover to all steel to meet specified
      periods of fire resistance
4.10 Minimum cover to curved ducts
4.11 Minimum distance between centre-lines of ducts in
      plane of curvature
5.1 Allowances for effects of spalling at supports
5.2 Allowances for effects of spalling at supported
      members
5.3 Values of tan (alpha f) for concrete connections
5.4 Design flexural tensile stresses in in situ
      concrete
5.5 Design ultimate horizontal shear stresses at
      interface
6.1 Concrete exposed to sulphate attack
6.2 Durability of unreinforced concrete made with
      normal-weight aggregates fo 20 mm nominal maximum
      size
6.3 Adjustments to minimum cement contents for
      aggregates other than 20 mm nominal maximum size
6.4 Limits of chloride content of concrete
6.5 Minimum periods of curing and protection
6.6 Minimum period before striking formwork (concrete
      made with ordinary or sulphate-resisting Portland
      cement)
NUMEROUS FIGURES

Deals with the design, materials and construction of buildings and structures in reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete and precast concrete. It is written in limit state terms. Guidance is given on the specification and workmanship of concrete, the inspection and testing of structures and the fire resistance of various forms of construction.

Committee
B/525/2
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes 92/12045 DC & BS CP110-1(1972). (10/2007)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
162
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

BS 5911-200:1989 Precast concrete pipes, fittings and ancillary products Specification for unreinforced and reinforced manholes and soakaways of circular cross section
ESI 43-4 : ISSUE 2 AMD 1 DESIGN OF FOUNDATIONS FOR STEEL TOWERS FOR OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION LINES AT 132kV AND HIGHER VOLTAGES
BS 5628-2:1985 Code of practice for use of masonry Structural use of reinforced and prestressed masonry
BS 8000-2.2:1990 Workmanship on building sites. Code of practice for concrete work Sitework with in situ and precast concrete
BS 5911-103:1994 Precast concrete pipes, fittings and ancillary products Specification for prestressed non-pressure pipes and fittings with flexible joints
BS 8204-2:1987 Screeds, bases and in-situ floorings Code of practice for concrete wearing surfaces
DD ENV 1992-1.1 : DRAFT MAY 1992 EUROCODE 2: DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES - GENERAL RULES FOR BUILDINGS (TOGETHER WITH UNITED KINGDOM NATIONAL APPLICATION DOCUMENT)
BS 5950-1:1985 Structural use of steelwork in building Code of practice for design in simple and continuous construction: hot rolled sections
BS 8204-1:1987 Screeds, bases and in-situ floorings Code of practice for concrete bases and screeds to receive in-situ floorings
BS 5911-101:1988 Precast concrete pipes, fittings and ancillary products Specification for glass composite concrete (GCC) pipes and fittings with flexible joints
BS 6374-5:1985 Lining of equipment with polymeric materials for the process industries Specification for lining with rubbers
BS 5911-230:1994 Precast concrete pipes, fittings and ancillary products Specification for road gullies and gully cover slabs
BS 5502-22:1993 Buildings and structures for agriculture Code of practice for design, construction and loading
BS 8204-1:1999 Screeds, bases and in-situ floorings Concrete bases and cement sand levelling screeds to receive floorings. Code of practice
BS 7543:1992 Guide to durability of buildings and building elements, products and components
BS 8204-2:1999 Screeds, bases and in-situ floorings Concrete wearing surfaces. Code of practice
BS 5328-1:1990 Concrete Guide to specifying concrete
BS 8005-3:1989 Sewerage Guide to planning and construction of sewers in tunnel
BS 5628-2:1995 Code of practice for use of masonry Structural use of reinforced and prestressed masonry
BS 5328-1:1991 Concrete Guide to specifying concrete
BS 6579-8:1987 Safety fences and barriers for highways Specification for concrete safety barriers
BS 1217:1997 Specification for cast stone
BS 12:1989 Specification for Portland cements
BS 4975:1990 Specification for prestressed concrete pressure vessels for nuclear engineering
BS 6349-4:1994 Maritime structures Code of practice for design of fendering and mooring systems
BS 146:1991 Specification for Portland blastfurnace cement
BS 4076:1989 Specification for steel chimneys
BS 5911-200:1994 Precast concrete pipes, fittings and ancillary products Specification for unreinforced and reinforced manholes and soakaways of circular cross section
BS 6588:1991 Specification for Portland pulverized-fuel ash cements
BS 8103-1:1995 Structural design of low-rise buildings Code of practice for stability, site investigation, foundations and ground floor slabs for housing
BS 6699:1992 Specification for ground granulated blastfurnace slag for use with Portland cement
BS 4246:1991 Specification for high slag blastfurnace cement
BS 12:1991 Specification for Portland cement
BS 5950-1:1990 Structural use of steelwork in building Code of practice for design in simple and continuous construction: hot rolled sections
BS 6180:1995 Code of practice for barriers in and about buildings
BS 4485-4:1996 Water cooling towers Code of practice for structural design and construction
BS 4466:1989 Specification for scheduling, dimensioning, bending and cutting of steel reinforcement for concrete
BS 6349-3:1988 Maritime structures Design of dry docks, locks, slipways and shipbuilding berths, shiplifts and dock and lock gates
BS 5502-22:1987 Buildings and structures for agriculture Code of practice for design, construction and loading
BS 8004:1986 Code of practice for foundations
BS 5328-4:1990 Concrete Specification for the procedures to be used in sampling, testing and assessing compliance of concrete
BS 6349-6:1989 Maritime structures Design of inshore moorings and floating structures
BS 8002:1994 Code of practice for earth retaining structures
BS 8103-4:1995 Structural design of low-rise buildings Code of practice for suspended concrete floors for housing
BS 8000-2.1:1990 Workmanship on building sites. Code of practice for concrete work Mixing and transporting concrete
BS 6610:1991 Specification for Pozzolanic pulverized-fuel ash cement
BS 8110-3(1985) : 1985 STRUCTURAL USE OF CONCRETE - PART 3: DESIGN CHARTS FOR SINGLY REINFORCED BEAMS, DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAMS AND RECTANGULAR COLUMNS
BS 812-118:1988 Testing aggregates Methods for determination of sulphate content
BS 8208-1:1985 Guide to assessment of suitability of external cavity walls for filling with thermal insulants Existing traditional cavity construction
BS 8200:1985 Code of practice for design of non-loadbearing external vertical enclosures of buildings
BS 8297:1995 Code of practice for design and installation of non-loadbearing precast concrete cladding
PD 6534:1993 Guide to the use in the UK of DD ENV 206:1992. Concrete. Performance, production, placing and compliance criteria
BS 7777-3:1993 Flat-bottomed, vertical, cylindrical storage tanks for low temperature service Recommendations for the design and construction of prestressed and reinforced concrete tanks and tank foundations, and for the design and installation of tank insulation, tank liners and tank coatings
BS 7583:1992 Specification for Portland limestone cement
PD 6687-1:2010 Background paper to the National Annexes to BS EN 1992-1 and BS EN 1992-3
BS 5977-2:1983 Lintels Specification for prefabricated lintels
PD 6529:1990 Report on a new approach for design loads for buildings
BS 5911-2:1982 Precast concrete pipes, fittings and ancillary products Specification for inspection chambers
BS 5911-100:1988 Precast concrete pipes, fittings and ancillary products Specification for unreinforced and reinforced pipes and fittings with flexible joints
BS 5911-110:1992 Precast concrete pipes, fittings and ancillary products Specification for ogee pipes and fittings (including perforated)
ENA TS 43-4 : ISSUE 2 AMD 1 1993 DESIGN OF FOUNDATIONS FOR STEEL TOWERS FOR OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION LINES AT 132 KV AND HIGHER VOLTAGES
BS 5502-51:1991 Buildings and structures for agriculture Code of practice for design and construction of slatted, perforated and mesh floors for livestock
BS 5649-7:1985 Lighting columns Method for verification of structural design by calculation
BS 8006:1995 Code of practice for strengthened/reinforced soils and other fills
BS 8203:1987 Code of practice for installation of sheet and tile flooring
BS 8102:1990 Code of practice for protection of structures against water from the ground
BS 5911-120:1989 Precast concrete pipes, fittings and ancillary products Specification for reinforced jacking pipes with flexible joints
BS 8010-3:1993 Code of practice for pipelines Pipelines subsea: design, construction and installation
BS 5975:1996 Code of practice for falsework
BS 5950-4:1994 STRUCTURAL USE OF STEELWORK IN BUILDING - PART 4: CODE OF PRACTICE FOR DESIGN OF COMPOSITE SLABS WITH PROFILED STEEL SHEETING

BS 5075-3:1985 Concrete admixtures Specification for superplasticizing admixtures
BS 1881-111:1983 Testing concrete Method of normal curing of test specimens (20°C method)
BS 1881-116:1983 Testing concrete Method for determination of compressive strength of concrete cubes
BS 5075-1:1982 Concrete admixtures Specification for accelerating admixtures, retarding admixtures and water reducing admixtures
BS 8110-3(1985) : 1985 STRUCTURAL USE OF CONCRETE - PART 3: DESIGN CHARTS FOR SINGLY REINFORCED BEAMS, DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAMS AND RECTANGULAR COLUMNS
BS 8110-2:1985 STRUCTURAL USE OF CONCRETE - PART 2: CODE OF PRACTICE FOR SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES
BS CP3:CH5-2(1972) : AMD 7908 CODE OF BASIC DATA FOR THE DESIGN OF BUILDINGS - LOADING - WIND LOADS
BS 5075-2:1982 Concrete admixtures Specification for air-entraining admixtures
BS 1881-108:1983 Testing concrete Method for making test cubes from fresh concrete
BS 1881-205:1986 Testing concrete Recommendations for radiography of concrete
BS 6399-1:1984 Loading for buildings Code of practice for dead and imposed loads
BS 3892-1:1982 Pulverized-fuel ash Specification for pulverized-fuel ash for use as a cementitious component in structural concrete
ISO 3443-3:1987 Tolerances for building — Part 3: Procedures for selecting target size and predicting fit

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