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BS EN ISO 16591:2010

Current
Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Petroleum products. Determination of sulfur content. Oxidative microcoulometry method
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

31-01-2011

Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Principle
4 Reagents and materials
5 Apparatus
6 Samples and sampling
7 Apparatus preparation
8 Apparatus verification and calibration curve
   construction
9 Procedure
10 Calculation
11 Expression of results
12 Precision
13 Test report
Annex A (informative) - Determination of sulfur
        contents below 1 mg/kg - Standby technique
Annex B (informative) - Troubleshooting
Annex C (informative) - Calculation of sulfur
        content from electrochemical data
Bibliography

Describes a method for the determination of the sulfur content by oxidative microcoulometry of petroleum light and middle distillates with a final boiling point not higher than 400 degrees C. Applies to materials with sulfur contents in the range of 1 mg/kg to 100 mg/kg. Products with sulfur contents above 100 mg/kg can be analysed after dilution with a suitable sulfur-free solvent. Products with sulfur contents below 1 mg/kg can also be analysed by a modified technique. The precision quoted only applies to measurements in the 1 mg/kg to 100 mg/kg range. Nitrogen interferes with the analysis at concentrations above 0,1% (m/m), and chlorine interferes at concentrations above 1,0% (m/m), but these interferences are overcome by the addition of sodium azide to the cell electrolyte. Bromine and organometallic compounds also interfere with the analysis at concentrations above approximately 500 mg/kg.

This International Standard specifies a method for the determination of the sulfur content by oxidative microcoulometry of petroleum light and middle distillates with a final boiling point not higher than 400°C. It is applicable to materials with sulfur contents in the range of 1mg/kg to 100mg/kg. Products with sulfur contents above 100mg/kg can be analysed after dilution with a suitable sulfur-free solvent. Products with sulfur contents below 1mg/kg can also be analysed by a modified technique described in AnnexA. The precision quoted only applies to measurements in the 1mg/kg to 100mg/kg range. Nitrogen interferes with the analysis at concentrations above 0,1%(m/m), and chlorine interferes at concentrations above 1,0%(m/m), but these interferences are overcome by the addition of sodium azide to the cell electrolyte. Bromine and organometallic compounds also interfere with the analysis at concentrations above approximately 500mg/kg.

NOTE1 The microcoulometric method is capable of analysing light liquid hydrocarbons boiling in the range from 26°C to 274°C (for example, naphtha and MS samples) that undergo pyrolysis at 900°C to 1200°C. The combustion of high boiling components (for example, diesel) can result in the formation of carbonaceous deposits in the inlet portion of the combustion tube, which need to be removed frequently.

NOTE2 The results obtained using this International Standard on light and light-middle distillates generally approximate to those obtained using ISO4260.

NOTE3 For the purposes of this International Standard, the term “%(m/m)?? is used to represent the mass fraction of a material.

Committee
PTI/13
DevelopmentNote
Also numbered as BS 2000-373(2010). (01/2011)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
24
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Current

Standards Relationship
ISO 16591:2010 Identical
EN ISO 16591:2010 Identical

ISO 3171:1988 Petroleum liquids — Automatic pipeline sampling
ISO 3170:2004 Petroleum liquids — Manual sampling
ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products Laboratory determination of density Hydrometer method
ISO 4260:1987 Petroleum products and hydrocarbons Determination of sulfur content Wickbold combustion method
ISO 12185:1996 Crude petroleum and petroleum products — Determination of density — Oscillating U-tube method
ISO 4259:2006 Petroleum products Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test
ISO 91-1:1992 Petroleum measurement tables Part 1: Tables based on reference temperatures of 15 degrees C and 60 degrees F
ISO 3696:1987 Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods

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