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DD CEN/TS 16137:2011

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Plastics. Determination of bio-based carbon content
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

21-03-2019

Language(s)

English

Published date

31-07-2011

Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviations
5 Principle
6 Sampling
7 Determination of the 14[C] content
8 Calculation of the bio-based carbon content
9 Test report
Annex A (normative) - Procedure for the conversion
        of the carbon present in the sample to a suitable
        sample for [14]C determination
Annex B (normative) - Method A - Proportional
        scintillation-counter method (PSM)
Annex C (normative) - Method B - Beta-ionisation (BI)
Annex D (normative) - Method C - Accelerator Mass
        Spectrometry (AMS)
Bibliography

Defines a calculation method for the determination of the bio-based carbon content in monomers, polymers and plastic materials and products, based on the [14]C content measurement.

This Technical Specification specifies a calculation method for the determination of the bio-based carbon content in monomers, polymers and plastic materials and products, based on the 14C content measurement.

It also specifies three test methods to be used for the determination of the 14C content from which the bio-based carbon content is calculated:

  • Method A: Proportional scintillation-counter method (PSM);

  • Method B: Beta-ionisation (BI);

  • Method C: Accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS).

The bio-based carbon content is expressed by a fraction of sample mass, as a fraction of the total carbon content or as a fraction of the total organic carbon content.

This calculation method is applicable to any polymers containing organic carbon, including biocomposites.

NOTE This Technical Specification does not provide the methodology for the calculation of the biomass content of a sample.

Committee
PRI/-/1
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
32
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

Standards Relationship
CEN/TS 16137:2011 Identical

EN 15440 : 2011 COR 2011 SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF BIOMASS CONTENT
CEN/TR 14980:2004 Solid recovered fuels - Report on relative difference between biodegradable and biogenic fractions of SRF
ISO 1716:2010 Reaction to fire tests for products Determination of the gross heat of combustion (calorific value)
ISO 1928:2009 Solid mineral fuels Determination of gross calorific value by the bomb calorimetric method and calculation of net calorific value
CEN/TR 15932:2010 Plastics - Recommendation for terminology and characterisation of biopolymers and bioplastics
EN 13137 : 2001 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - DETERMINATION OF TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON (TOC) IN WASTE, SLUDGES AND SEDIMENTS
EN 15400:2011 Solid recovered fuels - Determination of calorific value
CEN/TR 15591:2007 Solid recovered fuels - Determination of the biomass content based on the 14C method
ISO 5725-2:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method
ASTM D 7026 : 2013 Standard Guide for Sampling and Reporting of Results for Determination of Biobased Content of Materials via Carbon Isotope Analysis (Withdrawn 2020)
EN ISO 1716:2010 Reaction to fire tests for products - Determination of the gross heat of combustion (calorific value) (ISO 1716:2010)

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