EN 15940:2016
Superseded
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
Automotive fuels - Paraffinic diesel fuel from synthesis or hydrotreatment - Requirements and test methods
Superseded date
07-06-2019
Published date
29-06-2016
Publisher
European foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Sampling
4 Pump marking
5 Requirements and test methods
Annex A (informative) - Seizure protection
Annex B (normative) - Details of
interlaboratory test programme
Annex C (normative) - Details of HPLC procedure
Annex D (normative) - Measurements and constants
for paraffinic fuel products and components
Bibliography
National Annex NA (normative) - Sampling requirements
National Annex NB (normative) - Pump marking requirements
National Annex NC (normative) - Climate-dependent requirements
This European Standard describes requirements and test methods for marketed and delivered paraffinic diesel fuel containing a level of up to 7,0 % (V/V) fatty acid methyl ester (FAME). It is applicable to fuel for use in diesel engines and vehicles compatible with paraffinic diesel fuel. It defines two classes of paraffinic diesel fuel: high cetane and normal cetane.Paraffinic diesel fuel originates from synthesis or hydrotreatment processes.NOTE 1For general diesel engine warranty, paraffinic automotive diesel fuel may need a validation step, which for some existing engines may still need to be done (see also the Introduction to this document). The vehicle manufacturer needs to be consulted before use.NOTE 2For the purposes of this document, the terms "% (m/m)" and "% (V/V)" are used to represent respectively the mass fraction and the volume fraction.
| Committee |
CEN/TC 19
|
| DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes CEN/TS 15940 and PREN 15940. (07/2016)
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| PublisherName |
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
|
| Status |
Superseded
|
| Supersedes |
| Standards | Relationship |
| ONORM EN 15940 : 2016 | Identical |
| DIN EN 15940:2016-09 | Identical |
| I.S. EN 15940:2016 | Identical |
| SS-EN 15940:2016+A1:2018+AC:2019 | Identical |
| NEN-EN 15940:2016+A1:2019 | Identical |
| NF EN 15940 : 2017 | Identical |
| SN EN 15940:2017 | Identical |
| PN-EN 15940:2016 | Identical |
| UNI EN 15940 : 2016 | Identical |
| UNE-EN 15940:2016 | Identical |
| DIN EN 15940 E : 2016 | Identical |
| DS/EN 15940:2016+A1+AC:2019 | Identical |
| DS EN 15940 : 2016 | Identical |
| 17/30359196 DC : DRAFT SEP 2017 | BS EN 16709 AMD 1 - AUTOMOTIVE FUELS - HIGH FAME DIESEL FUEL (B20 AND B30) - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS |
| S.R. CEN/TR 16389:2017 | AUTOMOTIVE FUELS - PARAFFINIC DIESEL FUEL AND BLENDS WITH FAME - BACKGROUND TO THE PARAMETERS REQUIRED AND THEIR RESPECTIVE LIMITS AND DETERMINATION |
| PD CEN/TR 16389:2017 | Automotive fuels. Paraffinic diesel fuel and blends with FAME. Background to the parameters required and their respective limits and determination |
| CEN/TR 17144:2017 | Resistance of metallic materials to liquid biogenic and alternative fuels and their blends |
| ISO/TR 19441:2018 | Petroleum products Density versus temperature relationships of current fuels, biofuels and biofuel components |
| EN 16942:2016 | Fuels - Identification of vehicle compatibility - Graphical expression for consumer information |
| S.R. CEN/TR 17144:2017 | RESISTANCE OF METALLIC MATERIALS TO LIQUID BIOGENIC AND ALTERNATIVE FUELS AND THEIR BLENDS |
| BS EN 16942:2016 | Fuels. Identification of vehicle compatibility. Graphical expression for consumer information |
| 18/30358429 DC : DRAFT APR 2018 | BS EN ISO 3015 - PETROLEUM AND RELATED PRODUCTS FROM NATURAL OR SYNTHETIC SOURCES - DETERMINATION OF CLOUD POINT |
| UNE-EN 16942:2016 | Fuels - Identification of vehicle compatibility - Graphical expression for consumer information |
| I.S. EN 16942:2016 | FUELS - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLE COMPATIBILITY - GRAPHICAL EXPRESSION FOR CONSUMER INFORMATION |
| PD CEN/TR 17144:2017 | Resistance of metallic materials to liquid biogenic and alternative fuels and their blends |
| CEN/TR 16389:2017 | Automotive fuels - Paraffinic diesel fuel and blends with FAME - Background to the parameters required and their respective limits and determination |
| ISO 3171:1988 | Petroleum liquids — Automatic pipeline sampling |
| ISO 2719:2016 | Determination of flash point — Pensky-Martens closed cup method |
| ISO 13759:1996 | Petroleum products — Determination of alkyl nitrate in diesel fuels — Spectrometric method |
| EN 12916:2016 | Petroleum products - Determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types in middle distillates - High performance liquid chromatography method with refractive index detection |
| BS 2000-475(2004) : 2004 | METHODS OF TEST FOR PETROLEUM AND ITS PRODUCTS - BS 2000-475: PETROLEUM LIQUIDS - MANUAL SAMPLING |
| CEN/TR 16389:2017 | Automotive fuels - Paraffinic diesel fuel and blends with FAME - Background to the parameters required and their respective limits and determination |
| ISO 12937:2000 | Petroleum products — Determination of water — Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method |
| BS 2000-476(2002) : 2002 | METHODS OF TEST FOR PETROLEUM AND ITS PRODUCTS - BS 2000-476: PETROLEUM LIQUIDS - AUTOMATIC PIPELINE SAMPLING |
| BS EN 14275:2013 | Automotive fuels. Assessment of petrol and diesel fuel quality. Sampling from retail site pumps and commercial site fuel dispensers |
| ISO 3170:2004 | Petroleum liquids — Manual sampling |
| ISO 3675:1998 | Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products Laboratory determination of density Hydrometer method |
| EN ISO 3104:1996 | Petroleum products - Transparent and opaque liquids - Determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity (ISO 3104:1994) |
| ISO 5165:1998 | Petroleum products Determination of the ignition quality of diesel fuels Cetane engine method |
| ISO 1042:1998 | Laboratory glassware One-mark volumetric flasks |
| EN 116:2015 | Diesel and domestic heating fuels - Determination of cold filter plugging point - Stepwise cooling bath method |
| OIML R 63 : 1994 | PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT TABLES |
| EN ISO 12185:1996 | Crude petroleum and petroleum products - Determination of density - Oscillating U-tube method (ISO 12185:1996) |
| EN 16715 : 2015 | LIQUID PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - DETERMINATION OF IGNITION DELAY AND DERIVED CETANE NUMBER (DCN) OF MIDDLE DISTILLATE FUELS - IGNITION DELAY AND COMBUSTION DELAY DETERMINATION USING A CONSTANT VOLUME COMBUSTION CHAMBER WITH DIRECT FUEL INJECTION |
| OIML R 120 : 2010 | STANDARD CAPACITY MEASURES FOR TESTING MEASURING SYSTEMS OR LIQUIDS OTHER THAN WATER |
| ISO 2160:1998 | Petroleum products Corrosiveness to copper Copper strip test |
| ISO 12156-1:2016 | Diesel fuel Assessment of lubricity using the high-frequency reciprocating rig (HFRR) Part 1: Test method |
| BS EN ISO 3171:1999 | Methods of test for petroleum and its products. BS 2000-476: Petroleum liquids. Automatic pipeline sampling |
| EN ISO 10370:2014 | Petroleum products - Determination of carbon residue - Micro method (ISO 10370:2014) |
| EN ISO 3675:1998 | Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products - Laboratory determination of density - Hydrometer method (ISO 3675:1998) |
| EN 15195:2014 | Liquid petroleum products - Determination of ignition delay and derived cetane number (DCN) of middle distillate fuels by combustion in a constant volume chamber |
| EN ISO 12205 : 1996 | Petroleum products - Determination of the oxidation stability of middle-distillate fuels (ISO 12205:1995) |
| PREN 16906 : DRAFT 2015 | LIQUID PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - DETERMINATION OF THE IGNITION QUALITY OF DIESEL FUELS - BASF ENGINE METHOD |
| EN ISO 3405:2011 | Petroleum products - Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure (ISO 3405:2011) |
| EN 14331:2004 | Liquid petroleum products - Separation and characterisation of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) from middle distillates - Liquid chromatography (LC)/gas chromatography (GC) method |
| CEN/TR 15367-1:2014 | PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - GUIDELINES FOR GOOD HOUSEKEEPING - PART 1: AUTOMOTIVE DIESEL FUELS |
| ISO 10370:2014 | Petroleum products — Determination of carbon residue — Micro method |
| EN ISO 1042 : 1999 | LABORATORY GLASSWARE - ONE-MARK VOLUMETRIC FLASKS |
| ISO 12185:1996 | Crude petroleum and petroleum products — Determination of density — Oscillating U-tube method |
| EN ISO 3924:2016 | Petroleum products - Determination of boiling range distribution - Gas chromatography method (ISO 3924:2016) |
| ISO 20884:2011 | Petroleum products Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
| PREN 16942 : DRAFT 2016 | FUELS - IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLE COMPATIBILITY - GRAPHICAL EXPRESSION FOR CONSUMER INFORMATION |
| ISO 12205:1995 | Petroleum products — Determination of the oxidation stability of middle-distillate fuels |
| BS EN ISO 3170:2004 | Methods of test for petroleum and its products. BS 2000-475: Petroleum liquids. Manual sampling |
| ISO 6245:2001 | Petroleum products — Determination of ash |
| EN 16329:2013 | Diesel and domestic heating fuels - Determination of cold filter plugging point - Linear cooling bath method |
| ISO 4259:2006 | Petroleum products Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test |
| EN 12662:2014 | Liquid petroleum products - Determination of total contamination in middle distillates, diesel fuels and fatty acid methyl esters |
| EN 16136:2015 | Automotive fuels - Determination of manganese and iron content in unleaded petrol - Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) method |
| EN ISO 6245:2002 | Petroleum products - Determination of ash (ISO 6245:2001) |
| EN ISO 12937:2000 | Petroleum products - Determination of water - Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method (ISO 12937:2000) |
| EN 15751:2014 | Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) fuel and blends with diesel fuel - Determination of oxidation stability by accelerated oxidation method |
| BS 2000-509(2013) : 2013 | AUTOMOTIVE FUELS - ASSESSMENT OF PETROL AND DIESEL FUEL QUALITY - SAMPLING FROM RETAIL SITE PUMPS AND COMMERCIAL SITE FUEL DISPENSERS |
| EN 23015:1994 | Petroleum products - Determination of cloud point (ISO 3015:1992) |
| ISO 91-1:1992 | Petroleum measurement tables Part 1: Tables based on reference temperatures of 15 degrees C and 60 degrees F |
| EN ISO 2719:2016 | Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method (ISO 2719:2016) |
| ISO 3405:2011 | Petroleum products Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure |
| EN ISO 13759:1996 | Petroleum products - Determination of alkyl nitrate in diesel fuels - Spectrometric method (ISO 13759:1996) |
| ISO 20846:2011 | Petroleum products Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels Ultraviolet fluorescence method |
| EN ISO 20884:2011 | Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels - Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (ISO 20884:2011) |
| EN ISO 2160:1998 | Petroleum products - Corrosiveness to copper - Copper strip test (ISO 2160:1998) |
| EN ISO 20846:2011 | Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels - Ultraviolet fluorescence method (ISO 20846:2011) |
| EN ISO 3170:2004 | Petroleum liquids - Manual sampling (ISO 3170:2004) |
| EN ISO 3171:1999 | Petroleum liquids - Automatic pipeline sampling (ISO 3171:1988) |
| ISO 3015:1992 | Petroleum products — Determination of cloud point |
| ISO 3924:2016 | Petroleum products Determination of boiling range distribution Gas chromatography method |
| EN 14078:2014 | Liquid petroleum products - Determination of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content in middle distillates - Infrared spectrometry method |
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