EN 1870-1:2007+A1:2009
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
01-04-2013
28-01-2009
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 List of significant hazards
5 Safety requirements and/or measures
5.1 General
5.2 Controls
5.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems
5.2.2 Position of controls
5.2.3 Starting
5.2.4 Normal stopping
5.2.5 Emergency stop
5.2.6 Mode selection
5.2.7 Speed changing/monitoring/detection for
circular saw benches and dimension saws
5.2.8 Power operated adjustment of the saw blade
and/or fence(s) on circular saw benches or
dimension saws
5.2.9 Interlocking of guards, movements and
functions
5.2.10 Failure of the power supply
5.2.11 Failure of the control circuits
5.3 Protection against mechanical hazards
5.3.1 Stability
5.3.2 Hazard of break up during operation
5.3.3 Tool holder and tool design
5.3.4 Braking
5.3.5 Devices to minimise the possibility or the
effect of kickback
5.3.6 Workpiece supports and guides
5.3.7 Prevention of access to moving parts
5.3.8 Powered workpiece clamping
5.3.9 Safety appliances
5.4 Protection against non-mechanical hazards
5.4.1 Fire
5.4.2 Noise
5.4.3 Emission of chips and dust
5.4.4 Electricity
5.4.5 Ergonomics and handling
5.4.6 Pneumatics
5.4.7 Hydraulics
5.4.8 Electromagnetic compatibility
5.4.9 Laser
5.4.10 Static electricity
5.4.11 Errors of fitting
5.4.12 Supply disconnection (Isolation)
5.4.13 Maintenance
6 Information for use
6.1 General
6.2 Marking
6.2.1 Marking of the machine
6.2.2 Marking of riving knives
6.3 Instruction handbook
Annex A (normative) - Test for rigidity of building site
saws
Annex B (normative) - Saw spindle dimensional tolerances
Annex C (normative) - Riving knife mounting strength test
Annex D (normative) - Riving knife lateral stability test
Annex E (normative) - Minimum dimensions of the machine
table, extension table and insert
Annex F (normative) - Saw blade guard stability test
F.1 General
F.2 Separately from riving knife mounted saw blade
guards
F.2.1 Saw blade guards with lead-in
F.2.2 Saw blade guards with in-feed rollers
F.3 Riving knife mounted saw blade guards
Annex G (normative) - Impact test method for guards
G.1 General
G.2 Test method
G.2.1 Preliminary remarks
G.2.2 Testing equipment
G.2.3 Projectile for guards
G.2.4 Sampling
G.2.5 Test procedure
G.3 Results
G.4 Assessment
G.5 Test report
G.6 Test equipment for impact test
Annex H (informative) - Use of well tried components
Annex I (normative) - Braking tests
I.1 Conditions for all tests
I.2 Tests
I.2.1 Un-braked run-down time
I.2.2 Braked run-down time
Annex J (normative) - Use of electronic components
J.1 General
J.2 SRECS
J.2.1 Components, Hardware
J.2.2 Safety related software
Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this European
Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU
Directive 98/37/EC
Annex ZB (informative) - Relationship between this European
Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU
Directive 2006/42/EC
Bibliography
This document deals with the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to stationary and displaceable circular saw benches (with or without sliding table and/or demountable power feed unit), dimensions saws and building site saws, hereinafter referred to as “machines”, designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials, if they are covered with plastic edging and/or plastic/light alloy laminates, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer.NOTE 1For the definition of stationary and displaceable machine see 3.13 and 3.14.NOTE 2Circular saw benches, and dimension saws are used for ripping, cross cutting, dimensioning and grooving. Building site saws are used for ripping, cross cutting and dimensioning.The requirements of this document apply also to machines designed for grooving with a width not exceeding 20 mm in one pass by using a milling tool.This document does not apply to:a)machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which are intended to carry out work in a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand. The bench can also be an integrated part of the machine if it consists of hinged legs which can be extended down;b)hand held woodworking machines including any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting.NOTE 3Transportable motor-operated electric tools are covered by the requirements of EN 61029-1:2000 together with EN 61029-2-1:2002; hand-held motor-operated electric tools and saw benches to form an integrated whole with a hand-held motor-operated electric tools are covered by EN 60745-1:2003 together with EN 60745-2-5:2003.For the purpose of this document building site saws having a tiltable spindle are considered to be circular saw benches.This document is not applicable to circular saw benches (with and without sliding table), dimensions saws and b
| Committee |
CEN/TC 142
|
| DevelopmentNote |
2007 Edition Re-Issued in January 2009 & incorporates AMD 1 2009. (03/2009)
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| PublisherName |
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
|
| Status |
Superseded
|
| SupersededBy |
| Standards | Relationship |
| UNE-EN 1870-1:2007 | Identical |
| NEN EN 1870-1 : 2007 + A1 2009 | Identical |
| I.S. EN 1870-1:2007 | Identical |
| DIN EN 1870-1:2009-08 | Identical |
| SN EN 1870-1 : 2007 + A1 2009 | Identical |
| NF EN 1870-1 : 2007 + A1 2009 | Identical |
| GOST R EN 1870-1 : 2011 | Identical |
| UNI EN 1870-1 : 2009 | Identical |
| NBN EN 1870-1 : 2007 + A1 2009 | Identical |
| BS EN 1870-1 : 2007 | Identical |
| NS EN 1870-1 : 2007 + A1 2009 | Identical |
| PN EN 1870-1 : 2007 + A1 2010 | Identical |
| DIN EN 1870-1:1999-07 | Identical |
| BS EN 1870-1:2007+A1:2009 | Identical |
| UNE-EN 1870-1:2007+A1:2009 | Identical |
| BS EN 61029-2-1:2012 | Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools Particular requirements for circular saw benches |
| EN 61029-2-1:2012 | Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools - Part 2-1: Particular requirements for circular saw benches |
| EN 12267:2003+A1:2010 | Food processing machinery - Circular saw machines - Safety and hygiene requirements |
| BS EN 62841-3-1:2014 | Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery. Safety Particular requirements for transportable table saws |
| 07/30161919 DC : 0 | EN 940 - SAFETY OF WOODWORKING MACHINES - COMBINED WOODWORKING MACHINES |
| PREN 847-3 : DRAFT 2011 | TOOLS FOR WOODWORKING - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS - PART 3: CLAMPING DEVICES |
| DIN EN 12267:2011-02 | Food processing machinery - Circular saw machines - Safety and hygiene requirements (includes Amendment A1:2010) |
| BS EN 940 : 2009 | SAFETY OF WOODWORKING MACHINES - COMBINED WOODWORKING MACHINES |
| I.S. EN 12267:2003 | FOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY - CIRCULAR SAW MACHINES - SAFETY AND HYGIENE REQUIREMENTS |
| I.S. EN 62841-3-1:2014 | ELECTRIC MOTOR-OPERATED HAND-HELD TOOLS, TRANSPORTABLE TOOLS AND LAWN AND GARDEN MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 3-1: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR TRANSPORTABLE TABLE SAWS (IEC 62841-3-1:2014, MODIFIED) |
| UNI EN 12267 : 2010 | FOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY - CIRCULAR SAW MACHINES - SAFETY AND HYGIENE REQUIREMENTS |
| UNI EN 940 : 2012 | SAFETY OF WOODWORKING MACHINES - COMBINED WOODWORKING MACHINES |
| I.S. EN 61029-2-1:2012 | SAFETY OF TRANSPORTABLE MOTOR-OPERATED ELECTRIC TOOLS - PART 2-1: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR CIRCULAR SAW BENCHES (IEC 61029-2-1:1993 (MOD) + A1:1999 (EQV) + A2:2001 (EQV)) |
| BS EN 12267 : 2003 | FOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY - CIRCULAR SAW MACHINES - SAFETY AND HYGIENE REQUIREMENTS |
| EN 940:2009+A1:2012 | Safety of woodworking machines - Combined woodworking machines |
| 11/30248450 DC : 0 | BS EN 847-3 - TOOLS FOR WOODWORKING - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS - PART 3: CLAMPING DEVICES |
| EN 62841-3-1:2014/A11:2017 | ELECTRIC MOTOR-OPERATED HAND-HELD TOOLS, TRANSPORTABLE TOOLS AND LAWN AND GARDEN MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 3-1: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR TRANSPORTABLE TABLE SAWS (IEC 62841-3-1:2014, MODIFIED) |
| EN 1005-4:2005+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 4: Evaluation of working postures and movements in relation to machinery |
| ISO 11202:2010 | Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate environmental corrections |
| EN 61508-3:2010 | Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 3: Software requirements |
| EN ISO 11204:2010 | Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections (ISO 11204:2010) |
| EN 60745-1:2009/A11:2010 | HAND-HELD MOTOR-OPERATED ELECTRIC TOOLS - SAFETY - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| EN 894-3:2000+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 3: Control actuators |
| IEC 61029-2-1:1993 | Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools - Part 2: Particular requirements for circular saws |
| EN 982:1996+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components - Hydraulics |
| ISO 4871:1996 | Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment |
| EN 1037:1995+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Prevention of unexpected start-up |
| EN 60745-2-5:2010 | HAND-HELD MOTOR-OPERATED ELECTRIC TOOLS - SAFETY - PART 2-5: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR CIRCULAR SAWS |
| ISO 3744:2010 | Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane |
| EN 60825-1:2014/AC:2017-06 | SAFETY OF LASER PRODUCTS - PART 1: EQUIPMENT CLASSIFICATION AND REQUIREMENTS (IEC 60825-1:2014) |
| EN 61508-1:2010 | Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements |
| EN 1088:1995+A2:2008 | Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards - Principles for design and selection |
| EN 1870-5 : 2002 | SAFETY OF WOODWORKING MACHINES - CIRCULAR SAWING MACHINES - PART 5: CIRCULAR SAWBENCHES/UP-CUTTING CROSS-CUT SAWING MACHINES |
| EN ISO 3743-2:2009 | Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields - Part 2: Methods for special reverberation test rooms (ISO 3743-2:1994) |
| ISO/TR 11688-1:1995 | Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning |
| EN 894-2:1997+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 2: Displays |
| ISO 3743-2:1994 | Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields Part 2: Methods for special reverberation test rooms |
| IEC 60947-4-1:2009+AMD1:2012 CSV | Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 4-1: Contactors and motor-starters - Electromechanical contactors and motor-starters |
| ISO 7960:1995 | Airborne noise emitted by machine tools Operating conditions for woodworking machines |
| ISO 9614-1:1993 | Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity — Part 1: Measurement at discrete points |
| EN 614-2:2000+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 2: Interactions between the design of machinery and work tasks |
| EN 50370-2:2003 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Product family standard for machine tools - Part 2: Immunity |
| EN 847-3:2013 | Tools for woodworking - Safety requirements - Part 3: Clamping devices |
| EN 349:1993+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body |
| IEC 60204-1:2016 | Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements |
| EN ISO 13850:2015 | Safety of machinery - Emergency stop function - Principles for design (ISO 13850:2015) |
| EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 1: Terms and definitions |
| EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery |
| IEC 60947-5-1 : 4.0 | LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR - PART 5-1: CONTROL CIRCUIT DEVICES AND SWITCHING ELEMENTS - ELECTROMECHANICAL CONTROL CIRCUIT DEVICES |
| IEC 60825-1:2014 | Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements |
| EN 12779:2015 | Safety of woodworking machines - Chip and dust extraction systems with fixed installation - Safety requirements |
| IEC 61508-3:2010 | Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 3: Software requirements (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508) |
| EN 1050 : 1996 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - PRINCIPLES FOR RISK ASSESSMENT |
| EN ISO 3745:2012/A1:2017 | ACOUSTICS - DETERMINATION OF SOUND POWER LEVELS AND SOUND ENERGY LEVELS OF NOISE SOURCES USING SOUND PRESSURE - PRECISION METHODS FOR ANECHOIC ROOMS AND HEMI-ANECHOIC ROOMS (ISO 3745:2012/AMD 1:2017) |
| EN 614-1:2006+A1:2009 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 1: Terminology and general principles |
| EN ISO 13857:2008 | Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008) |
| EN ISO 11688-2 : 2000 | ACOUSTICS - RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR THE DESIGN OF LOW-NOISE MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT - PART 2: INTRODUCTION TO THE PHYSICS OF LOW-NOISE DESIGN |
| EN 61029-2-1:2012 | Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools - Part 2-1: Particular requirements for circular saw benches |
| IEC 61029-1:1990 | Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools - Part 1: General requirements |
| HD 22-4 : 200S4 | CABLES OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V AND HAVING CROSS-LINKED INSULATION - PART 4: CORDS AND FLEXIBLE CABLES |
| EN 50178:1997 | Electronic equipment for use in power installations |
| HD 22-1 : 200S4 | CABLES OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V AND HAVING THERMOSETTING INSULATION - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| HD 21.1 : 200S4 | CABLES OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V AND HAVING THERMOPLASTIC INSULATION - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| EN 61508-2:2010 | Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 2: Requirements for electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems |
| ISO 3746:2010 | Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane |
| EN ISO 12100-1:2003/A1:2009 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 1: BASIC TERMINOLOGY, METHODOLOGY |
| EN ISO 3746:2010 | Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:2010) |
| EN 61496-1:2013/AC:2015 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRO-SENSITIVE PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS (IEC 61496-1:2012) |
| EN 60947-4-1 : 2010 AMD 1 2012 | LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR - PART 4-1: CONTACTORS AND MOTOR-STARTERS - ELECTROMECHANICAL CONTACTORS AND MOTOR-STARTERS (IEC 60947-4-1:2009/A1:2012) |
| IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV | Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) |
| IEC 60745-2-5:2010 | Hand-held motor-operated electric tools - Safety - Part 2-5: Particular requirements for circular saws |
| EN ISO 3744:2010 | Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:2010) |
| EN 62061:2005/A2:2015 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - FUNCTIONAL SAFETY OF SAFETY-RELATED ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEMS (IEC 62061:2005/A2:2015) |
| IEC 60439-1:1999+AMD1:2004 CSV | Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 1: Type-tested and partially type-tested assemblies |
| ISO 13849-2:2012 | Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 2: Validation |
| ISO 12100-2:2003 | Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles |
| ISO 13857:2008 | Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs |
| EN ISO 12100-2:2003/A1:2009 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 2: TECHNICAL PRINCIPLES |
| IEC 61496-1:2012 | Safety of machinery - Electro-sensitive protective equipment - Part 1: General requirements and tests |
| IEC 60745-1:2006 | Hand-held motor-operated electric tools - Safety - Part 1: General requirements |
| EN 60439-1:1999/A1:2004 | LOW VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES - PART 1 - TYPE TESTED AND PARTIALLY TYPE TESTED ASSEMBLIES |
| EN 847-1:2017 | Tools for woodworking - Safety requirements - Part 1: Milling tools, circular saw blades |
| EN ISO 13849-2:2012 | Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 2: Validation (ISO 13849-2:2012) |
| EN 983:1996+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components - Pneumatics |
| EN ISO 3743-1:2010 | Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for small movable sources in reverberant fields - Part 1: Comparison method for a hard-walled test room (ISO 3743-1:2010) |
| ISO 12100-1:2003 | Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology |
| EN ISO 13849-1:2015 | Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2015) |
| ISO 13850:2015 | Safety of machinery Emergency stop function Principles for design |
| EN ISO 4871:2009 | Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) |
| IEC 61310-1:2007 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals |
| EN 61029-1:2009/A11:2010 | SAFETY OF TRANSPORTABLE MOTOR-OPERATED ELECTRIC TOOLS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| EN 1760-2:2001+A1:2009 | Safety of machinery - Pressure sensitive protective devices - Part 2: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive edges and pressure sensitive bars |
| EN 1005-3:2002+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation |
| IEC 61508-1:2010 | Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508) |
| EN 60529:1991/AC:2016-12 | DEGREES OF PROTECTION PROVIDED BY ENCLOSURES (IP CODE) (IEC 60529 EDITION 2.2 CORRIGENDUM 2:2015) |
| IEC 62061:2005+AMD1:2012+AMD2:2015 CSV | Safety of machinery - Functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems |
| ISO 3745:2012 | Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure — Precision methods for anechoic rooms and hemi-anechoic rooms |
| 1998/37/EC : 1998 | DIRECTIVE 98/37/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 22 JUNE 1998 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO MACHINERY |
| EN 50370-1 : 2005 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Product family standard for machine tools - Part 1: Emission |
| EN ISO 11688-1:2009 | Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) |
| ISO 13849-1:2015 | Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design |
| ISO/TR 11688-2:1998 | Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design |
| EN 61310-1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals |
| EN ISO 9614-1:2009 | Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity - Part 1: Measurement at discrete points (ISO 9614-1:1993) |
| EN ISO 11202:2010 | Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate environmental corrections (ISO 11202:2010) |
| IEC 61508-2:2010 | Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 2: Requirements for electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508) |
| ISO 11204:2010 | Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections |
| ISO 3743-1:2010 | Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for small movable sources in reverberant fields Part 1: Comparison method for a hard-walled test room |
| EN 60204-1 : 2006 COR 2010 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OF MACHINES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| EN 894-1:1997+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators |
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