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  • PD CEN/TR 16557:2013

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    Automotive fuels. High FAME diesel fuel blends (B11-B30). Background to the parameters required and their respective limits and determination

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  30-09-2013

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Background of the High FAME diesel blends
      (B11 - B30) taskforce work
    4 Record of the work to date
    5 The feasibility study
    6 Conclusions
    7 Acknowledgement
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Gives background information to the deliberations within CEN that led to establish a specification for blending from more than 10% (V/V) up to 30% (V/V) of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) in diesel fuel to be used in captive fleet application for designated vehicles.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This Technical Report provides background information to the deliberations within CEN that led to establish a specification for blending from more than 10 % (V/V) up to 30 % (V/V) of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) in diesel fuel to be used in captive fleet application for designated vehicles. It gives guidance and explanations to the producers, blenders, marketers and users of high FAME diesel blends (B11 to B30).

    The sole designation “Bxx” refers to a FAME-diesel blend where “xx” is the specific FAME content in volume percentage. The connotation “Byy fuel” is used in this document for a fuel with a defined range of FAME allowed and having “yy” volume percentage of FAME content as the maximum of that range.

    NOTE For the purposes of this document, the term “% (m/m)” and “% (V/V)” are used to represent the mass fraction, µ, and the volume fraction, φ, respectively.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee PTI/2
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Current

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 3171:1988 Petroleum liquids — Automatic pipeline sampling
    ISO 2719:2016 Determination of flash point Pensky-Martens closed cup method
    ISO 12937:2000 Petroleum products — Determination of water — Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method
    ISO 3170:2004 Petroleum liquids Manual sampling
    ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products Laboratory determination of density Hydrometer method
    EN ISO 3104:1996 Petroleum products - Transparent and opaque liquids - Determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity (ISO 3104:1994)
    ISO 5165:1998 Petroleum products Determination of the ignition quality of diesel fuels Cetane engine method
    XP M15 032 : 2010 XP AUTOMOTIVE FUELS - FATTY ACID METHYL AND ETHYL ESTERS (FAME AND FAEE) FOR DIESEL ENGINES - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS
    EN 116:2015 Diesel and domestic heating fuels - Determination of cold filter plugging point - Stepwise cooling bath method
    EN ISO 12185:1996 Crude petroleum and petroleum products - Determination of density - Oscillating U-tube method (ISO 12185:1996)
    EN ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products - Laboratory determination of density - Hydrometer method (ISO 3675:1998)
    EN 15195:2014 Liquid petroleum products - Determination of ignition delay and derived cetane number (DCN) of middle distillate fuels by combustion in a constant volume chamber
    EN 16091:2011 Liquid petroleum products - Middle distillates and fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) fuels and blends - Determination of oxidation stability by rapid small scale oxidation method
    EN ISO 12205 : 1996 Petroleum products - Determination of the oxidation stability of middle-distillate fuels (ISO 12205:1995)
    EN ISO 3405:2011 Petroleum products - Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure (ISO 3405:2011)
    CEN/TR 15367-1:2014 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - GUIDELINES FOR GOOD HOUSEKEEPING - PART 1: AUTOMOTIVE DIESEL FUELS
    ISO 12185:1996 Crude petroleum and petroleum products Determination of density Oscillating U-tube method
    ISO 20884:2011 Petroleum products Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
    ISO 12205:1995 Petroleum products Determination of the oxidation stability of middle-distillate fuels
    ISO 6245:2001 Petroleum products Determination of ash
    EN 16329:2013 Diesel and domestic heating fuels - Determination of cold filter plugging point - Linear cooling bath method
    EN 12662:2014 Liquid petroleum products - Determination of total contamination in middle distillates, diesel fuels and fatty acid methyl esters
    EN ISO 6245:2002 Petroleum products - Determination of ash (ISO 6245:2001)
    EN ISO 12937:2000 Petroleum products - Determination of water - Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method (ISO 12937:2000)
    EN 15751:2014 Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) fuel and blends with diesel fuel - Determination of oxidation stability by accelerated oxidation method
    ISO 91-1:1992 Petroleum measurement tables Part 1: Tables based on reference temperatures of 15 degrees C and 60 degrees F
    EN ISO 2719:2016 Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method (ISO 2719:2016)
    ISO 3405:2011 Petroleum products Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure
    ISO 20846:2011 Petroleum products Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels Ultraviolet fluorescence method
    EN ISO 20884:2011 Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels - Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (ISO 20884:2011)
    EN ISO 20846:2011 Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels - Ultraviolet fluorescence method (ISO 20846:2011)
    EN ISO 3170:2004 Petroleum liquids - Manual sampling (ISO 3170:2004)
    EN ISO 3171:1999 Petroleum liquids - Automatic pipeline sampling (ISO 3171:1988)
    EN 14078:2014 Liquid petroleum products - Determination of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content in middle distillates - Infrared spectrometry method
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