1 - AS 1647.2-1992 CHILDREN'S TOYS (SAFETY REQUIREMENTS) - CONSTRUCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
4 - PREFACE
5 - CONTENTS
8 - FOREWORD
9 - 1 SCOPE
9 - 2 APPLICATION
9 - 3 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
9 - 4 DEFINITIONS
9 - 4.1 Toy
9 - 4.2 Accessible
9 - 4.3 Action cycle
9 - 4.4 Base area
9 - 4.5 Discharge mechanism
10 - 4.6 Edge, hemmed
10 - 4.7 Edge, rolled
10 - 4.8 Edge, spiralled
10 - 4.9 Elastic
10 - 4.10 Fabric
10 - 4.11 Flotation toy
10 - 4.12 Hazard, ingestion or inhalation
10 - 4.13 Hazardous sharp edge
10 - 4.14 Hazardous sharp point
10 - 4.15 Hinge mechanism
11 - 4.16 Intended
11 - 4.17 Lap joint
11 - 4.18 Noise, continuous
12 - 4.19 Noise, impulsive
12 - 4.20 Projectile
12 - 4.21 Projection
12 - 4.22 Protective cover
12 - 4.23 Protective tip
12 - 4.24 Ride-on toy
12 - 4.25 Sit-on toy
12 - 4.26 Years
12 - 5 SPECIFIC MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS
12 - 5.1 Glass
12 - 5.2 Wood
12 - 5.3 Flexible plastic film
12 - 5.4 Adhesive labels, transfers and the like
12 - 5.5 Expandable materials
12 - 6 SPECIFIC CONSTRUCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
12 - 6.1 General
13 - 6.2 Exemptions
13 - 6.3 Edges on thin materials
13 - 6.4 Edges on lap joints
13 - 6.5 Circular holes in thin rigid materials
14 - 6.6 Mass supporting chains
14 - 6.7 Coil springs
14 - 6.8 Power-driven mechanisms
14 - 6.9 Key- wound mechanisms
15 - 6.10 Hinged mechanism
16 - 7 SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS FOR PARTICULAR TOYS
16 - 7.1 General
16 - 7.2 Stuffed toys
16 - 7.3 Hand-held rattles
16 - 7.4 Teethers
16 - 7.5 Noise-producing toys
17 - 7.6 Toys for cradle, cot, playpen, pram, stroller or the like
17 - 7.7 Toys with self-retracting pull strings
17 - 7.8 Fl ying devices
17 - 7.9 Pull toys having string
18 - 7.10 Pull or push toys having solid handles
18 - 7.11 Toys that enclose the whole child, its head, or its mouth and nose
18 - 7.12 Toy sunglasses
18 - 7.13 Heavy stationary floor toys
18 - 7.14 Flotation toys
18 - 7.15 Projectile toys
19 - 7.16 Ride-on Toys
21 - 7.17 Sit-on toys
21 - 7.18 Toys containing a heat source
22 - 8 ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
22 - 8.1 General
22 - 8.2 Power supply
23 - 8.3 Batteries
23 - 8.4 Transformers
23 - 8.5 Flexible electric cords connected to supply mains
23 - 8.6 Pl ugs, socket-outlets and couplers
23 - 9 GENERAL TEST REQUIREMENTS
23 - 9.1 General
23 - 9.2 Hazardous sharp edges
23 - 9.3 Hazardous sharp points
23 - 9.4 Ingestion or inhalation hazard
24 - 10 NORMAL USE AND REASONABLY FORESEEABLE ABUSE TEST REQUIREMENTS
24 - 10.1 General
24 - 10.2 Normal use testing
24 - 10.3 Reasonably foreseeable abuse testing
25 - 11 LABELLING
25 - 11.1 Cautionary labelling
25 - 11.2 Informative labelling
25 - 11.3 Age grading of toys intended for children aged less than three years
26 - APPENDIX A - TEST FOR ACCESSIBILITY OF A PART OR COMPONENT OF A TOY*
26 - A1 SCOPE
26 - A2 PRINCIPLE
26 - A3 APPARATUS
26 - A4 PROCEDURE
27 - A5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
27 - A6 REPORT
28 - APPENDIX B - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS SHARP EDGES*
28 - B1 SCOPE
28 - B2 PRINCIPLE
28 - B3 APPARATUS
28 - B4 PROCEDURE
28 - B5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
28 - B6 REPORT
30 - APPENDIX C - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS SHARP POINTS*
30 - C1 SCOPE
30 - C2 PRINCIPLE
30 - C3 APPARATUS
30 - C4 PROCEDURE
31 - C5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
31 - C6 REPORT
32 - APPENDIX D - TEST FOR INGESTION OR INHALATION HAZARD
32 - D1 SCOPE
32 - D2 PRINCIPLE
32 - D3 APPARATUS
32 - D4 PROCEDURE
33 - D5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
33 - D6 REPORT
34 - APPENDIX E - CONDITIONING
34 - E1 SCOPE
34 - E2 APPLICATION
34 - E3 PRINCIPLE
34 - E4 APPARATUS
34 - E5 PROCEDURE
35 - APPENDIX F - TEST FOR TOYS WITH MOVING COMPONENTS
35 - F1 SCOPE
35 - F2 PRINCIPLE
35 - F3 APPARATUS
35 - F4 TEST SPECIMEN
35 - F5 PROCEDURE
35 - F6 REPORT
36 - APPENDIX G - TEST FOR TOYS WHICH ARE LABELLED AS BEING WASHABLE*
36 - G1 SCOPE
36 - G2 PRINCIPLE
36 - G3 APPARATUS
36 - G4 REAGENTS
36 - G5 TEST SPECIMEN
36 - G6 PROCEDURE
37 - G7 REPORT
38 - APPENDIX H - DROP TEST
38 - H1 SCOPE
38 - H2 PRINCIPLE
38 - H3 APPARATUS
38 - H4 TEST SPECIMEN
38 - H5 PROCEDURE
38 - H6 REPORT
39 - APPENDIX I - COMPRESSION TEST
39 - I1 SCOPE
39 - I2 PRINCIPLE
39 - I3 APPARATUS
39 - I4 TEST SPECIMEN
39 - I5 PROCEDURE
40 - I6 REPORT
41 - APPENDIX J - TIP-OVER TEST FOR TOYS OF LARGE AREA OR VOLUME
41 - J1 SCOPE
41 - J2 PRINCIPLE
41 - J3 APPARATUS
41 - J4 TEST SPECIMEN
41 - J5 PROCEDURE
41 - J6 REPORT
42 - APPENDIX K - TEST OF PROJECTILES PROPELLED BY A DISCHARGE MECHANISM
42 - K1 SCOPE
42 - K2 PRINCIPLE
42 - K3 APPARATUS
42 - K4 TEST SPECIMEN
42 - K5 PROCEDURE
42 - K6 REPORT
43 - APPENDIX L - BITE TEST*
43 - L1 SCOPE
43 - L2 PRINCIPLE
43 - L3 APPARATUS
44 - L4 TEST SPECIMEN
44 - L5 PROCEDURE
44 - L6 REPORT
45 - APPENDIX M - TORQUE TEST
45 - M1 SCOPE
45 - M2 PRINCIPLE
45 - M3 APPARATUS
45 - M4 TEST SPECIMEN
45 - M5 PROCEDURE
46 - M6 REPORT
47 - APPENDIX N - TENSION TEST FOR ANY PROJECTION ON A TOY
47 - N1 SCOPE
47 - N2 APPLICATION
47 - N3 PRINCIPLE
47 - N4 APPARATUS
47 - N5 TEST SPECIMEN
47 - N6 PROCEDURE
48 - N7 REPORT
49 - APPENDIX O - TEST FOR STUFFED TOYS
49 - O1 SCOPE
49 - O2 PRINCIPLE
49 - O3 APPARATUS
49 - O4 TEST SPECIMEN
49 - O5 PROCEDURE
50 - O6 REPORT
52 - APPENDIX P - FLEXURE TEST FOR TOYS WITH STIFFENING MEANS FOR RETENTION OF FORM
52 - P1 SCOPE
52 - P2 PRINCIPLE
52 - P3 APPARATUS
52 - P4 TEST SPECIMEN
52 - P5 PROCEDURE
53 - P6 REPORT
54 - APPENDIX Q - TUMBLE TEST FOR WHEELED TOYS
54 - Q1 SCOPE
54 - Q2 PRINCIPLE
54 - Q3 APPARATUS
54 - Q4 TEST SPECIMEN
54 - Q5 PROCEDURE
55 - Q6 REPORT
56 - APPENDIX R - TENSION TEST FOR TYRE REMOVAL
56 - R1 SCOPE
56 - R2 PRINCIPLE
56 - R3 APPARATUS
56 - R4 TEST SPECIMEN
56 - R5 PROCEDURE
56 - R6 REPORT
58 - APPENDIX S - TENSION TEST FOR WHEELED TOYS HAVING AN AXLE RETAINED BY A SNAP- IN FIXTURE
58 - S1 SCOPE
58 - S2 PRINCIPLE
58 - S3 APPARATUS
58 - S4 TEST SPECIMEN
58 - S5 PROCEDURE
58 - S6 REPORT
60 - APPENDIX T - COMPRESSION TEST FOR WHEELED TOYS HAVING AN AXLE RETAINED BY A SNAP-IN FIXTURE
60 - T1 SCOPE
60 - T2 PRINCIPLE
60 - T3 APPARATUS
60 - T4 TEST SPECIMEN
60 - T5 PROCEDURE
60 - T6 REPORT
62 - APPENDIX U - TEST FOR MOUTH-ACTUATED TOYS
62 - U1 SCOPE
62 - U2 PRINCIPLE
62 - U3 APPARATUS
62 - U4 TEST SPECIMEN
62 - U5 PROCEDURE
62 - U6 REPORT
63 - APPENDIX V - IMPACT TEST FOR TOYS THAT COVER THE EYES
63 - V1 SCOPE
63 - V2 PRINCIPLE
63 - V3 APPARATUS
63 - V4 TEST SPECIMEN
63 - V5 PROCEDURE
63 - V6 REPORT
64 - APPENDIX AA - TEST FOR HAND-HELD RATTLES AND TEETHERS
64 - AA1 SCOPE
64 - AA2 PRINCIPLE
64 - AA3 APPARATUS
64 - AA4 TEST SPECIMEN
65 - AA5 PROCEDURE
66 - AA6 REPORT
67 - APPENDIX BB - TEST FOR PUNCTURE OF TEETHERS
67 - BB1 SCOPE
67 - BB2 PRINCIPLE
67 - BB3 APPARATUS
67 - BB4 TEST SPECIMEN
67 - BB5 PROCEDURES
67 - BB6 REPORT
68 - APPENDIX CC - MEASUREMENT OF NOISE LEVEL
68 - CC1 SCOPE
68 - CC2 PRINCIPLE
68 - CC3 APPARATUS AND ENVIRONMENT
68 - CC4 TEST SPECIMEN
68 - CC5 PROCEDURE
69 - CC6 REPORT
70 - APPENDIX DD - TEST FOR PENETRATION OF PROJECTILES
70 - DD1 SCOPE
70 - DD2 PRINCIPLE
70 - DD3 APPARATUS
70 - DD4 TEST FOIL
70 - DD4.1 Samples
70 - DD4.2 Foil verification
71 - DD4.3 Interpretation
71 - DD5 TEST SPECIMEN
71 - DD6 PROCEDURE
71 - DD7 REPORT
74 - APPENDIX EE - TEST FOR STABILITY OF RIDE-ON OR SIT-ON TOYS
74 - EE1 SCOPE
74 - EE2 PRINCIPLE
74 - EE3 APPARATUS
74 - EE4 TEST SPECIMEN
74 - EE5 PROCEDURE
74 - EE5.1 Sideways stability
75 - EE5.2 Backward and frontward stability
76 - EE6 REPORT
78 - APPENDIX FF - TEST FOR BRAKING ON RIDE-ON TOYS
78 - FF1 SCOPE
78 - FF2 PRINCIPLE
78 - FF3 APPARATUS
78 - FF4 TEST SPECIMEN
78 - FF5 PROCEDURE
78 - FF6 REPORT
79 - APPENDIX GG - TEST FOR TOYS CONTAINING A HEAT SOURCE
79 - GG1 SCOPE
79 - GG2 PRINCIPLE
79 - GG3 APPARATUS
79 - GG4 TEST SPECIMEN
79 - GG5 PROCEDURE
79 - GG5.1 Temperature rise of components intended to be handled
79 - GG5.2 Temperature rise of accessible components other than those that are intended to be handled
79 - GG6 REPORT
80 - APPENDIX HH - TEST FOR TOY STEAM ENGINES
80 - HH1 SCOPE
80 - HH2 PRINCIPLE
80 - HH3 APPARATUS
80 - HH4 TEST SPECIMEN
80 - HH5 PROCEDURE
80 - HH5.1 Fuel escape test
80 - HH5.2 Maximum dimensions of fuel container
80 - HH5.3 Determination of the operating pressures
81 - HH6 RESULTS