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ASTM D 2176 : 2016

ASTM D 2176 : 2016

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Test Method for Folding Endurance of Paper and Plastics Film by the M.I.T. Tester

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

08-14-2021

Language(s)

English

Published date

11-08-2016

Publisher

American Society for Testing and Materials

CONTAINED IN VOL. 15.09, 2016 Specifies the use of the M.I.T.-type folding apparatus for determining folding endurance of paper and plastics film.

1.1This test method describes the use of the M.I.T.-type folding apparatus for determining folding endurance of paper and plastics film. The M.I.T. tester can be adjusted for samples of any thickness; however, if the outer layers thicker than about 0.25 mm (0.01 in.) rupture during the first few folds, the test loses its significance. The procedure for the Schopper-type apparatus is given in Test Method D643.

1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to inch-pound units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard

1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Committee
D 20
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
3
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 776 : 1992 : R1996 Standard Test Method for Determination of Effect of Dry Heat on Properties of Paper and Board
ASTM D 6819 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Temperature Aging of Printing and Writing Paper by Dry Oven Exposure Apparatus
ASTM C 1094 : 2001 Standard Guide for Flexible Removable Insulation Covers
ASTM D 3208 : 2000 : R2005 Standard Specification for Manifold Papers for Permanent Records (Withdrawn 2010)
ASTM D 3290 : 2000 Standard Specification for Bond and Ledger Papers for Permanent Records
ASTM D 3208 : 2000 Standard Specification for Manifold Papers for Permanent Records
ASTM D 6833 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Pollutant Aging of Printing and Writing Paper by Pollution Chamber Exposure Apparatus
ASTM C 1094 : 2001 : R2006 Standard Guide for Flexible Removable Insulation Covers (Withdrawn 2010)
ASTM D 202 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Untreated Paper Used for Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 3290 : 2000 : R2005 Standard Specification for Bond and Ledger Papers for Permanent Records (Withdrawn 2010)
ASTM D 8065/D8065M : 2016 Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Specifying Plastic Films
ASTM D 643 : 1997 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Folding Endurance of Paper by the Schopper Tester (Withdrawn 2010)
ASTM D 4714 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Determination of Effect of Moist Heat (50% Relative Humidity and 90&#176C) on Properties of Paper and Board
ASTM D 6819 : 2002 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Temperature Aging of Printing and Writing Paper by Dry Oven Exposure Apparatus
ANSI/NEMA FI 3:2004 Calendered Aramid Papers Used for Electrical Insulation
MIL-P-51402 Base Document:1975 PLASTIC SHEET, POLYPROPYLENE POLYETHYLENE LAMINATE FILM
ASTM D 6819 : 2002 : EDT 3 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Temperature Aging of Printing and Writing Paper by Dry Oven Exposure Apparatus
ASTM D 6833 : 2002 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Pollutant Aging of Printing and Writing Paper by Pollution Chamber Exposure Apparatus
ASTM D 6819 : 2002 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Temperature Aging of Printing and Writing Paper by Dry Oven Exposure Apparatus (Withdrawn 2011)
ASTM D 4714 : 1996 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Determination of Effect of Moist Heat (50 % Relative Humidity and 90C) on Properties of Paper and Board (Withdrawn 2010)
ASTM D 6833 : 2002 : EDT 2 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Pollutant Aging of Printing and Writing Paper by Pollution Chamber Exposure Apparatus
ASTM D 643 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Folding Endurance of Paper by the Schopper Tester
ASTM D 3664 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Biaxially Oriented Polymeric Resin Film for Capacitors in Electrical Equipment
ASTM D 5047 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Polyethylene Terephthalate Film and Sheeting
ASTM D 6819 : 2002 : EDT 2 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Temperature Aging of Printing and Writing Paper by Dry Oven Exposure Apparatus
ASTM D 202 : 2017 Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Untreated Paper Used for Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 4714 : 1996 : R2001 Standard Test Method for Determination of Effect of Moist Heat (50% Relative Humidity and 90&#176C) on Properties of Paper and Board
GOST 849:2018 Primary nickel. SpecificationsE
ASTM D 643 : 1997 : R2002 Standard Test Method for Folding Endurance of Paper by the Schopper Tester
ASTM D 6833 : 2002 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Pollutant Aging of Printing and Writing Paper by Pollution Chamber Exposure Apparatus (Withdrawn 2011)
ASTM D 1968 : 2019 Standard Terminology Relating to Paper and Paper Products
ASTM D 3664 : 2016 Standard Specification for Biaxially Oriented Polymeric Resin Film for Capacitors in Electrical Equipment (Withdrawn 2022)
ASTM D 5047 : 2017 Standard Specification for Polyethylene Terephthalate Film and Sheeting
ASTM D 3376 : 2018 Standard Test Methods of Sampling and Testing Pulps to be Used in the Manufacture of Electrical Insulation
ANSI IT9.2 : 1998 IMAGING MEDIA - PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSED FILMS, PLATES AND PAPERS - FILING ENCLOSURES AND STORAGE CONTAINERS
ASTM D 1968 : 2015 Standard Terminology Relating to Paper and Paper Products
ASTM D 776 : 1992 : R2001 Standard Test Method for Determination of Effect of Dry Heat on Properties of Paper and Board (Withdrawn 2009)

ASTM E 122 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Calculating Sample Size to Estimate, With Specified Precision, the Average for a Characteristic of a Lot or Process
ASTM D 585 : 1997 Standard Practice for Sampling and Accepting a Single Lot of Paper, Paperboard, Fiberboard, and Related Product
ASTM D 1968 : 1999 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Paper and Paper Products
ASTM D 1968 : 2015 Standard Terminology Relating to Paper and Paper Products
ASTM D 643 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Folding Endurance of Paper by the Schopper Tester
ASTM D 685 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Conditioning Paper and Paper Products for Testing
ASTM D 685 : 1993 : R1998 Standard Practice for Conditioning Paper and Paper Products for Testing

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