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ASTM D 5961/D5961M : 2017

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Test Method for Bearing Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

10-19-2023

Language(s)

English

Published date

09-12-2017

This test method covers the bearing response of pinned or fastened joints using multi-directional polymer matrix composite laminates reinforced by high-modulus fibers by double-shear tensile loading (Procedure A), single-shear tensile or compressive loading of a two-piece specimen (Procedure B), single-shear tensile loading of a one-piece specimen (Procedure C), or double-shear compressive loading (Procedure D).

1.1This test method covers the bearing response of pinned or fastened joints using multi-directional polymer matrix composite laminates reinforced by high-modulus fibers by double-shear tensile loading (Procedure A), single-shear tensile or compressive loading of a two-piece specimen (Procedure B), single-shear tensile loading of a one-piece specimen (Procedure C), or double-shear compressive loading (Procedure D). Standard specimen configurations using fixed values of test parameters are described for each procedure. However, when fully documented in the test report, a number of test parameters may be optionally varied. The composite material forms are limited to continuous-fiber or discontinuous-fiber (tape or fabric, or both) reinforced composites for which the laminate is balanced and symmetric with respect to the test direction. The range of acceptable test laminates and thicknesses are described in 8.2.1.

1.2This test method is consistent with the recommendations of MIL-HDBK-17, which describes the desirable attributes of a bearing response test method.

1.3The multi-fastener test configurations described in this test method are similar to those used by industry to investigate the bypass portion of the bearing bypass interaction response for bolted joints, where the specimen may produce either a bearing failure mode or a bypass failure mode. Note that the scope of this test method is limited to bearing and fastener failure modes. Use Test Method D7248/D7248M for by-pass testing.

1.4The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.4.1Within the text the inch-pound units are shown in brackets.

1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 30
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
31
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 4762 : 2018 Standard Guide for Testing Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
ASTM D 8387/D8387M : 2021 Standard Test Method for High Bypass – Low Bearing Interaction Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates
ASTM D 8509/D8509M : 2023 Standard Guide for Test Method Selection and Test Specimen Design for Bolted Joint Related Properties
ASTM C 273/C273M : 2020 Standard Test Method for Shear Properties of Sandwich Core Materials
ASTM D 6856/D6856M : 2003 : R2016 Standard Guide for Testing Fabric-Reinforced “Textile” Composite Materials

ASTM D 3171 : 1999 Standard Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite Materials
ASTM E 83 : 2023 Standard Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer Systems
ASTM E 177 : 1990 : REV A : R1996 Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
ASTM D 2584 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM E 456 : 2002 Standard Terminology for Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM D 3878 : 2002 : REV A Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 83 : 2000 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer
ASTM D 3878 : 2023 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 83 : 2016 Standard Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer Systems
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM D 3878 : 2015 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM D 2584 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM D 7248/D7248M : 2012 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Bearing/Bypass Interaction Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates Using 2-Fastener Specimens
ASTM E 1434 : 2000 : R2013 Standard Guide for Recording Mechanical Test Data of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials in Databases (Withdrawn 2015)
ASTM D 3878 : 2019 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 83 : 1998 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer
ASTM D 3878 : 2000 Standard Terminology Composite Materials
ASTM D 2584 : 1994 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM D 883 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D 883 : 2020 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D 3171 : 2011 Standard Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite Materials
ASTM E 6 : 2002 Standard Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
ASTM E 691 : 2020 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 2734 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Void Content of Reinforced Plastics
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 5 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E 122 : 2017 : R2022 Standard Practice for Calculating Sample Size to Estimate, With Specified Precision, the Average for a Characteristic of a Lot or Process
ASTM E 122 : 2017 Standard Practice for Calculating Sample Size to Estimate, With Specified Precision, the Average for a Characteristic of a Lot or Process
ASTM E 1471 : 1992 : R2008 Standard Guide for Identification of Fibers, Fillers, and Core Materials in Computerized Material Property Databases
ASTM D 3878 : 2003 : REV A Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM D 2584 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM E 691 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 691 : 2023 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 3878 : 2016 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 1309 : 2000 Standard Guide for Identification of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composite Materials in Databases
ASTM E 1471 : 1992 : R1998 Standard Guide for Identification of Fibers, Fillers, and Core Materials in Computerized Material Property Databases
ASTM D 3410/D3410M : 2016 Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials with Unsupported Gage Section by Shear Loading
ASTM D 3878 : 2019 : REV A Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM D 3878 : 2020 : REV A Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM D 3878 : 1998 Standard Terminology Composite Materials
ASTM D 3171 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite Materials
ASTM D 3410/D3410M : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials with Unsupported Gage Section by Shear Loading
ASTM D 3878 : 2018 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 691 : 2022 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 1434 : 2000 Standard Guide for Recording Mechanical Test Data of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials in Databases
ASTM E 238 : 1984 : R1996 Standard Test Method for Pin-Type Bearing Test of Metallic Materials
ASTM D 3171 : 2009 Standard Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite Materials
ASTM E 691 : 2009 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 3878 : 2002 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 6 : 2015 : EDT 3 Standard Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
ASTM D 3878 : 2020 : REV B Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 1471 : 1992 : R2014 Standard Guide for Identification of Fibers, Fillers, and Core Materials in Computerized Material Property Databases (Withdrawn 2015)
ASTM D 2584 : 1968 Standard Method Of Test For Ignition Loss Of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM D 7248/D7248M : 2021 Standard Test Method for High Bearing - Low Bypass Interaction Response of Polymer Matrix Composite Laminates Using 2-Fastener Specimens
ASTM E 6 : 2023 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
ASTM D 3878 : 2004 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 4 : 2021 Standard Practices for Force Calibration and Verification of Testing Machines
ASTM E 691 : 2021 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 2734 : 1994 Standard Test Methods for Void Content of Reinforced Plastics
ASTM D 3878 : 2007 : R2013 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 1309 : 2000 : R2011 Standard Guide for Identification of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composite Materials in Databases (Withdrawn 2015)
ASTM D 3878 : 2020 : REDLINE Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM D 3878 : 2020 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM D 2584 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM E 1471 : 1992 : R2004 Standard Guide for Identification of Fibers, Fillers, and Core Materials in Computerized Material Property Databases
ASTM D 3878 : 2003 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM E 6 : 2015 : EDT 4 : REDLINE Standard Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
ASTM D 3878 : 2007 Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM D 2734 : 2009 Standard Test Methods for Void Content of Reinforced Plastics
ASTM D 3171 : 1999 : R2004 Standard Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite Materials
ASTM E 1309 : 2000 : R2005 Standard Guide for Identification of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composite Materials in Databases
ASTM E 6 : 2015 : EDT 4 Standard Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
ASTM D 3171 : 2015 Standard Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite Materials
ASTM E 6 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 4 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 6 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM D 3878 : 2004 : REV A Standard Terminology for Composite Materials
ASTM D 3171 : 2006 Standard Test Methods for Constituent Content of Composite Materials
ASTM E 1434 : 2000 : R2006 Standard Guide for Recording Mechanical Test Data of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials in Databases
ASTM D 3878 : 2001 Standard Terminology Composite Materials

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