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PD IEC/TS 62556:2014

Current
Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Ultrasonics. Field characterization. Specification and measurement of field parameters for high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) transducers and systems
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

05-31-2014

FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 List of symbols
5 Independent measurement of total acoustic
  output power
6 Acoustic field measurement: equipment
7 Measurement procedure
Annex A (informative) - Rationale
Annex B (informative) - Assessment of uncertainty
        in the acoustic quantities obtained by
        hydrophone measurements
Annex C (informative) - Transducer and hydrophone
        positioning systems
Annex D (informative) - Rationale for I[sal]
Annex E (normative) - Propagation and back-propagation
        methods for field reconstruction: basic formulae
        and requirements
Annex F (informative) - Propagation and back-propagation
        methods for field reconstruction: examples and uses
Annex G (normative) - Planar scanning of a hydrophone
        to determine acoustic output power
Annex H (informative) - Properties of water
Annex I (informative) - Propagation medium and degassing
Bibliography

Pertains to high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) devices, specifying: - relevant parameters for quantifying the field; and - measurement methods at relatively low output levels and methodology for extrapolating these to higher therapeutic level fields; and - consideration of sidelobes and pre-focal maxima; and - parameters relevant to HITU transducers of different construction and geometry, including non-focusing, focusing with or without lenses, collimated, diverging and convergent transducers, multi-element transducers, scanning transducers and multiple sources.

This technical specification is applicable to high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) devices, specifying:

  • relevant parameters for quantifying the field;

  • measurement methods at relatively low output levels and methodology for extrapolating these to higher therapeutic level fields;

  • consideration of sidelobes and pre-focal maxima;

  • parameters relevant to HITU transducers of different construction and geometry, including non-focusing, focusing with or without lenses, collimated, diverging and convergent transducers, multi-element transducers, scanning transducers and multiple sources.

This technical specification is intended to support the ultrasonic measurement requirements given in IEC 60601-2-62.

These specifications would have use in quality assurance, safety testing, and the standardization of communications regarding the clinical performance of HITU systems. Where possible, this technical specification incorporates specifications from other related standards.

This technical specification does not apply to the following types of devices, which are covered by other standards:

  • lithotripters (see IEC 61846);

  • surgical equipment (see IEC 61847);

  • physiotherapy devices (see IEC 61689).

Throughout this technical specification SI units are used. In the specification of certain parameters, such as beam-areas and intensities, it may be convenient to use decimal multiples or sub-multiples. For example, beam-area may be specified in cm2 and intensities in W/cm2 or mW/cm2.

Committee
EPL/87
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
98
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Current

Standards Relationship
IEC TS 62556:2014 Identical

IEC 62127-1:2007+AMD1:2013 CSV Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Part 1: Measurement and characterizationof medical ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz
IEC 61161:2013 Ultrasonics - Power measurement - Radiation force balances and performance requirements
IEC 61689:2013 Ultrasonics - Physiotherapy systems - Field specifications and methods of measurement in the frequency range 0,5 MHz to 5 MHz
IEC 62555:2013 Ultrasonics - Power measurement - High intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) transducers and systems
IEC 61828:2001 Ultrasonics - Focusing transducers - Definitions and measurement methods for the transmitted fields
IEC TR 62781:2012 Ultrasonics - Conditioning of water for ultrasonic measurements
IEC 60601-2-62:2013 Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-62: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) equipment
IEC 60050-801:1994 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 801: Acoustics and electroacoustics
IEC 62127-3:2007+AMD1:2013 CSV Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Part 3: Properties of hydrophones for ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz
IEC 62127-2:2007+AMD1:2013+AMD2:2017 CSV Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Part 2: Calibration for ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz
IEC TR 62649:2010 Requirements for measurement standards for high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) devices
IEC TS 61949:2007 Ultrasonics - Field characterization - In situ exposure estimation in finite-amplitude ultrasonic beams
ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008 Uncertainty of measurement — Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995)

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