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API 2550 : 1965

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

MEASUREMENT AND CALIBRATION OF UPRIGHT CYLINDRICAL TANKS

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

07-23-2013

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-01-1965

Scope
Definitions
Significance
Tank-measuring equipment and its calibration
Measuring tapes
Accessory equipment
General practices
Part 1. Measurement procedures
 Conditions for measurements
 Disputes
 Tank numbers
 Interrupted measurements
 Descriptive data
Upright cylindrical tank shells - aboveground
 Classification of tank services
 Expansion and contraction of steel tank shells due to
 liquid head and temperature
 Effect of tilt on cylindrical tank shell
 Recalibration of welded, riveted, or bolted tanks
 Tolerances
 Shell plate thickness
 Vertical tank measurements
 Preparations for circumferential measurements
 Circumferential measurements
 Deadwood
Tank bottoms
 Tank bottoms - flat type
 Tank bottoms - conical, hemispherical, semiellipsoidal,
 and spherical segment
Tank roofs other than fixed roofs
 Floating roofs
 Measurement procedure for floating-roof displacement
 Variable volume roofs
Wooden tanks
 General
 Terminology
 Tolerances
 Previous data
 Vertical measurements of regular-type wooden tanks
 Circumferential measurements of regular-type wooden
 tanks
 Barrel and other types of wooden tanks
 Deadwood
Underground tanks
 Conditions and procedures for measurements
 Diameter measurements for upright cylindrical steel
 underground tanks
 Diameter measurements for upright cylindrical concrete
 underground tanks
 Measurements for rectangular steel or concrete
 underground tanks
 Calibration based on drawings
Outside insulated tanks
 Conditions and procedures for measurements
Part II. Tank capacity calculation procedures
 General
 Gage tables
 Conversion of outside to inside circumferences
 Significant figures
 Interpolations
 Extrapolation
 Weighted averages
 Deadwood deductions
Upright cylindrical steel tanks - aboveground
 Incremental height capacity basis
 Disregarded tank volume
 Deductions for circumference tape rises
 Expansion and contraction of steel tank shells due to
 liquid head
 Expansion and contraction of steel tank shells due to
 temperature
 Effect of tilt on cylindrical portion of tank
 Effect of out-of-round condition
Floating roofs and variable volume roofs
 Floating roofs
 Variable volume roofs
Appendix I Example of calculations for upright
             cylindrical steel-tank - aboveground
Appendix II Constants, equations, conversion factors,
             and tables

Outlines the procedures for calibrating upright cylindrical tanks larger than a barrel or drum. In two parts. The first covers procedures for making necessary measurements to determine total and incremental tank volumes; the second presents the recommended procedure for computing volumes. Coverage includes definitions, measuring tapes, accessory equipment, tank numbers, interrupted measurements, tolerances, vertical tank measurements, shelling plate thickness, wooden tanks, tank bottoms, and incremental height capacity basis.

DocumentType
Standard
Pages
60
PublisherName
American Petroleum Institute
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

API MPM CH2.2B:1989 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 2: TANK CALIBRATION - SECTION 2B: CALIBRATION OF UPRIGHT CYLINDRICAL TANKS USING THE OPTICAL REFERENCE LINE METHOD
API MPM CH2.8A : 1991 : R2007 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 2 - TANK CALIBRATION - SECTION 8A - CALIBRATION OF TANKS ON SHIPS AND OCEANGOING BARGES
API MPM CH2.8A : 1991 : R2018 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 2 - TANK CALIBRATION - SECTION 8A - CALIBRATION OF TANKS ON SHIPS AND OCEANGOING BARGES
API MPM CH2.8A:1991 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 2 - TANK CALIBRATION - SECTION 8A - CALIBRATION OF TANKS ON SHIPS AND OCEANGOING BARGES
API MPM CH2.8A : 1991(R2012) MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 2 - TANK CALIBRATION - SECTION 8A - CALIBRATION OF TANKS ON SHIPS AND OCEANGOING BARGES
API MPM CH20.1 : 1993 : INC : ADD 1 : 2013 : R201100 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 20 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT - SECTION 1 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT
API MPM CH2.7:1991 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 2: TANK CALIBRATION - SECTION 7: CALIBRATION OF BARGE TANKS
API MPM CH2.7 : 1991 : R2008 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 2: TANK CALIBRATION - SECTION 7: CALIBRATION OF BARGE TANKS
API MPM CH20.1 : 1993( R2016) MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 20 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT - SECTION 1 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT
API MPM CH20.1 : 1993 : R2011 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 20 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT - SECTION 1 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT
API MPM CH20.1 : 1993 : R2006 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 20 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT - SECTION 1 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT
ASTM D 4738 : 1990 Practice For Calibration Of Upright Cylindrical Tanks Using Optical Reference Line Method (Withdrawn 1995)
API MPM CH2.7 : 1991(R2014) Tank Calibration: Calibration of Barge Tanks
API MPM CH2.2B : 1989 : R2007 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 2: TANK CALIBRATION - SECTION 2B: CALIBRATION OF UPRIGHT CYLINDRICAL TANKS USING THE OPTICAL REFERENCE LINE METHOD
API MPM CH20.1 : 1993 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 20 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT - SECTION 1 - ALLOCATION MEASUREMENT
API MPM CH2.2B : 1989 : R2013 MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 2: TANK CALIBRATION - SECTION 2B: CALIBRATION OF UPRIGHT CYLINDRICAL TANKS USING THE OPTICAL REFERENCE LINE METHOD

API 2555 : 1966 METHOD FOR LIQUID CALIBRATION OF TANKS
API 2551 : 1965 MEASUREMENT AND CALIBRATION OF HORIZONTAL TANKS
API 2553 : 1ED 66(R1987) MEASUREMENT AND CALIBRATION OF BARGES

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