1 - AS/NZS 2088:2009 PRAMS AND STROLLERS-SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
4 - PREFACE
5 - CONTENTS
6 - 1 SCOPE
6 - 2 OBJECTIVE
6 - 3 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
6 - 4 DEFINITIONS
6 - 4.1 Accessory
6 - 4.2 Bassinet
6 - 4.3 Child restraint
6 - 4.4 Folding
6 - 4.5 Liner
7 - 4.6 Pram
7 - 4.7 Single action release mechanism
7 - 4.8 Shall
7 - 4.9 Should
7 - 4.10 Storage containers
7 - 4.11 Stroller
7 - 4.12 Structural failure
7 - 4.13 Toddler platform
7 - 4.14 Toddler seat
7 - 4.15 Vehicle
7 - 4.16 Wheel
7 - 5 DIMENSIONS
7 - 6 MATERIALS
7 - 6.1 Toxicity
8 - 6.2 Corrosion
8 - 7 ACCESSORIES
8 - 7.1 General
8 - 7.2 Child restraints
8 - 7.3 Toys
8 - 8 CONSTRUCTION
8 - 8.1 Objects which could come into contact with a child's head
8 - 8.2 Open-ended tubes
8 - 8.3 Reversible handles
10 - 8.4 Footrest
10 - 8.5 Detachable components
10 - 8.6 Parking brake
10 - 8.7 Locking devices
10 - 8.7.1 Locking device for folding vehicles
11 - 8.7.2 Actuators for locking and latching devices
11 - 8.8 Occupant retention
11 - 8.8.1 Harness configuration
12 - 8.8.2 Shoulder straps
13 - 8.8.3 Waist straps
13 - 8.8.4 Crotch strap
13 - 8.9 Head barrier
13 - 8.10 Foot end openings
13 - 8.11 Seating and reclining surface
13 - 8.12 Toddler platform
14 - 9 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
14 - 9.1 Durability
14 - 9.1.1 Static durability
14 - 9.1.2 Dynamic durability
14 - 9.1.3 Kerb mounting durability
14 - 9.2 Projections
14 - 9.3 Hazardous sharp edges
14 - 9.4 Hazardous sharp points
14 - 9.5 Hazardous gaps and openings
14 - 9.6 Parking brake (see also Clause 8.6)
14 - 9.6.1 Durability
14 - 9.6.2 Efficiency
15 - 9.6.3 Resistance to rolling
15 - 9.6.4 Automatic brake
15 - 9.7 Occupant retention
15 - 9.7.1 Harness assembly
15 - 9.7.2 Head barrier
15 - 9.7.3 Foot end openings
16 - 9.8 Stability
16 - 9.8.1 General stability
16 - 9.8.2 Vehicles with reclining backrests
16 - 9.9 Security of wheels
16 - 9.10 Security of reversible handle engagement
16 - 9.11 Security of locking devices for folding
16 - 9.12 Security of latching devices for accessories
16 - 9.13 Connection of child restraint
17 - 9.14 Toddler platform
17 - 9.15 Other accessories
17 - 10 TESTING
20 - 11 PACKAGING AND INFORMATIVE LABELLING
20 - 11.1 Plastic packaging
20 - 11.2 Printed instructions
21 - 12 MARKING
21 - 12.1 General
23 - 12.2 Legibility of marking
23 - 12.3 Durability of marking
23 - 12.4 Fabric warning labels
24 - APPENDIX A - LOADING
24 - A1 SCOPE
24 - A2 PRINCIPLE
24 - A3 APPARATUS
25 - A4 PROCEDURE
27 - APPENDIX B - TEST FOR STATIC DURABILITY
27 - B1 SCOPE
27 - B2 PRINCIPLE
27 - B3 APPARATUS
27 - B4 PROCEDURE
27 - B5 REPORT
29 - APPENDIX C - TEST FOR DYNAMIC DURABILITY
29 - C1 SCOPE
29 - C2 PRINCIPLE
29 - C3 APPARATUS
30 - C4 PROCEDURE
30 - C5 REPORT
35 - APPENDIX D - TEST FOR KERB MOUNTING DURABILITY
35 - D1 SCOPE
35 - D2 PRINCIPLE
35 - D3 APPARATUS
35 - D4 PROCEDURE
36 - D5 REPORT
37 - APPENDIX E - TEST FOR REMOVABILITY OF A PROJECTION BY A TORQUE FORCE
37 - E1 SCOPE
37 - E2 PRINCIPLE
37 - E3 APPARATUS
37 - E4 PROCEDURE
38 - E5 REPORT
39 - APPENDIX F - TEST FOR REMOVABILITY OF A PROJECTION BY A TENSILE FORCE
39 - F1 SCOPE
39 - F2 PRINCIPLE
39 - F3 APPARATUS
39 - F4 PROCEDURE
39 - F5 REPORT
40 - APPENDIX G - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS SHARP EDGES
40 - G1 SCOPE
40 - G2 PRINCIPLE
40 - G3 APPARATUS
40 - G4 PROCEDURE
41 - G5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
41 - G6 REPORT
42 - APPENDIX H - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS SHARP POINTS
42 - H1 SCOPE
42 - H2 PRINCIPLE
42 - H3 APPARATUS
42 - H4 PROCEDURE
43 - H5 INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
43 - H6 REPORT
44 - APPENDIX I - TEST FOR DURABILITY OF PARKING BRAKES
44 - I1 SCOPE
44 - I2 PRINCIPLE
44 - I3 PROCEDURE
44 - I4 REPORT
45 - APPENDIX J - DETERMINATION OF EFFICIENCY OF PARKING BRAKES
45 - J1 SCOPE
45 - J2 PRINCIPLE
45 - J3 APPARATUS
45 - J4 PROCEDURE
46 - J5 REPORT
47 - APPENDIX K - DETERMINATION OF EFFICIENCY OF HARNESSES AND ATTACHMENTS FOR HARNESSES
47 - K1 SCOPE
47 - K2 PRINCIPLE
47 - K3 APPARATUS
47 - K4 PROCEDURE
48 - K5 REPORT
51 - APPENDIX L - HEAD BARRIER PROBE TEST
51 - L1 SCOPE
51 - L2 PRINCIPLE
51 - L3 APPARATUS
51 - L4 PROCEDURE
52 - L5 REPORT
55 - APPENDIX M - FOOT END OPENINGS PROBE TEST
55 - M1 SCOPE
55 - M2 PRINCIPLE
55 - M3 APPARATUS
55 - M4 PROCEDURE
56 - M5 REPORT
58 - APPENDIX N - TEST FOR STABILITY
58 - N1 SCOPE
58 - N2 PRINCIPLE
58 - N3 APPARATUS
58 - N4 PROCEDURE
59 - N5 REPORT
62 - APPENDIX O - TEST FOR SECURITY OF WHEELS
62 - O1 SCOPE
62 - O2 PRINCIPLE
62 - O3 APPARATUS
62 - O4 PROCEDURE
62 - O5 REPORT
63 - APPENDIX P - TEST FOR SECURITY OF REVERSIBLE HANDLE ENGAGEMENT
63 - P1 SCOPE
63 - P2 PRINCIPLE
63 - P3 APPARATUS
63 - P4 PROCEDURE
63 - P5 REPORT
65 - APPENDIX Q - TEST FOR SECURITY OF LOCKING DEVICES
65 - Q1 SCOPE
65 - Q2 PRINCIPLE
65 - Q3 APPARATUS
65 - Q4 PROCEDURE
66 - Q5 REPORT
68 - APPENDIX R - METHOD OF MARKING THE POSITION OF WHEELS ON THE SURFACE OF THE TILTING PLATFORM
69 - APPENDIX S - TEST FOR STABILITY AGAINST OVERBALANCING
69 - S1 SCOPE
69 - S2 PRINCIPLE
69 - S3 APPARATUS
69 - S4 PROCEDURE
70 - S5 REPORT
71 - APPENDIX T - TEST FOR SMALL PARTS
71 - T1 SCOPE
71 - T2 PRINCIPLE
71 - T3 APPARATUS
71 - T4 PROCEDURE
71 - T5 REPORT
73 - APPENDIX U - TEST FOR HAZARDOUS GAPS AND OPENINGS
73 - U1 SCOPE
73 - U2 PRINCIPLE
73 - U3 APPARATUS
73 - U4 PROCEDURE
74 - U5 REPORT
75 - APPENDIX V - TEST FOR DYNAMIC STRENGTH OF LOCKING AND LATCHING DEVICES
75 - V1 SCOPE
75 - V2 PRINCIPLE
75 - V3 APPARATUS
75 - V4 PROCEDURE
76 - V5 REPORT
78 - APPENDIX W - TEST FOR HARNESS CONFIGURATION
78 - W1 SCOPE
78 - W2 PRINCIPLE
78 - W3 APPARATUS
78 - W4 PROCEDURE
79 - W5 REPORT