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Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA and FMECA)

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Published date

04-03-2020

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Standards Australia

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The objective of this Standard is to explain how failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA), including the failure modes, effects and criticality analysis (FMECA) variant, is planned, performed, documented and maintained.

This document explains how failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA), including the failure modes, effects and criticality analysis (FMECA) variant, is planned, performed, documented and maintained.
The purpose of failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) is to establish how items or processes might fail to perform their function so that any required treatments could be identified. An FMEA provides a systematic method for identifying modes of failure together with their effects on the item or process, both locally and globally. It may also include identifying the causes of failure modes. Failure modes can be prioritized to support decisions about treatment. Where the ranking of criticality involves at least the severity of consequences, and often other measures of importance, the analysis is known as failure modes, effects and criticality analysis (FMECA).
This document is applicable to hardware, software, processes including human action, and their interfaces, in any combination.
An FMEA can be used in a safety analysis, for regulatory and other purposes, but this being a generic standard, does not give specific guidance for safety applications.

Committee	QR-005
DocumentType	Standard
ISBN	978 1 76072 792 5
Pages	69
PublisherName	Standards Australia
Status	Current
Supersedes	DR AS/NZS IEC 60812:2019 AS IEC 60812-2008

Standards	Relationship
IEC 60812:2018	Identical

Originated as AS IEC 60812—2008.
Revised and redesignated as AS/NZS IEC 60812:2020. Originated as AS IEC 60812-2008. Revised and redesignated as AS/NZS IEC 60812:2020.

IEC 61709:2017	Electric components - Reliability - Reference conditions for failure rates and stress models for conversion
IEC 61508-1:2010	Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
IEC 61508-2:2010	Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 2: Requirements for electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
IEC 61508-3:2010	Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 3: Software requirements (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
IEC 61508-4:2010	Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 4: Definitions and abbreviations (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
IEC 61508-5:2010	Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 5: Examples of methods for the determination of safety integrity levels (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
IEC 61508-6:2010	Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 6: Guidelines on the application of IEC 61508-2 and IEC 61508-3 (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
IEC 61508-7:2010	Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 7: Overview of techniques and measures (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
IEC 60300-3-1:2003	Dependability management - Part 3-1: Application guide - Analysis techniques for dependability - Guide on methodology
IEC 60050-191:1990	International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 191: Dependability and quality of service
IEC 60300-1:2014	Dependability management - Part 1: Guidance for management and application
IEC 61025:2006	Fault tree analysis (FTA)
IEC 61078:2016	Reliability block diagrams
IEC 60300-3-11:2009	Dependability management - Part 3-11: Application guide - Reliability centred maintenance
IEC 60300-3-12:2011	Dependability management - Part 3-12: Application guide - Integrated logistic support
IEC 61165:2006	Application of Markov techniques
IEC/ISO 31010:2009	Risk management - Risk assessment techniques
IEC 62508:2010	Guidance on human aspects of dependability
IEC 62502:2010	Analysis techniques for dependability - Event tree analysis (ETA)
IEC 62551:2012	Analysis techniques for dependability - Petri net techniques
IEC 60050-192:2015	International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 192: Dependability
IEC 61709 : 3.0	ELECTRIC COMPONENTS - RELIABILITY - REFERENCE CONDITIONS FOR FAILURE RATES AND STRESS MODELS FOR CONVERSION
IEC 62308:2006	Equipment reliability - Reliability assessment methods
ISO 9000:2015	Quality management systems — Fundamentals and vocabulary
ISO 31000:2018	Risk management — Guidelines
ISO Guide 73:2009	Risk management — Vocabulary
ISO 55000:2014	Asset management Overview, principles and terminology
ISO 13849-1:2015	Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design
ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2015	Systems and software engineering — System life cycle processes

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AS/NZS IEC 60812:2020

Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA and FMECA)

Abstract

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General Product Information

International Equivalents

History

Standards Referenced By This Book

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