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ASTM C 140/C140M : 2018 : REV A

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Concrete Masonry Units and Related Units
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

05-10-2023

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-11-2019

These test methods provide various testing procedures commonly used for evaluating characteristics of concrete masonry units and related concrete units

1.1These test methods provide various testing procedures commonly used for evaluating characteristics of concrete masonry units and related concrete units. Methods are provided for sampling, measurement of dimensions, compressive strength, absorption, unit weight (density), moisture content, flexural load, and ballast weight. Not all methods are applicable to all unit types, however.

1.2Specific testing and reporting procedures are included in annexes to these test methods for the following specific unit types:

Annex A1—Concrete masonry units
  (Specifications C90, C129)

Annex A2—Concrete and calcium silicate brick
  (Specifications C55, C73, C1634)

Annex A3—Segmental retaining wall units (Specification C1372)

Annex A4—Concrete interlocking paving units
  (Specification C936/C936M)

Annex A5—Concrete grid paving units (Specification C1319)

Annex A6—Concrete roof pavers
  (Specification C1491)

Annex A7—Dry-cast articulating concrete block
 (Specification D6684)

Annex A8—Segmental Concrete Paving Slabs
 (Specification C1782/C1782M)

1.3The test procedures included in these test methods are also applicable to other types of units not referenced in these test methods, but specific testing and reporting requirements for those units are not included.

1.4These test methods include the following sections:

Section

Scope            

1

Referenced Documents     

2

Terminology         

3

Significance and Use      

4

Sampling           

5

Measurement of Dimensions   

6

Compressive Strength     

7

Absorption          

8

Calculations          

9

Report            

10

Keywords           

11

Annexes—Test Procedures

Concrete Masonry Units     

Annex A1

Concrete and Calcium Silicate Brick 

Annex A2

Segmental Retaining
 Wall Units  

Annex A3

Concrete Interlocking Paving Units

Annex A4

Concrete Grid Paving
  Units    

Annex A5

Concrete Roof Pavers      

Annex A6

Dry-Cast Articulating
  Concrete Block

Annex A7

Segmental Concrete Paving Slabs

Annex A8

Worksheet and Test Report for
 Concrete Masonry Units    

Appendix X1

Note 1:The testing laboratory performing these test methods should be evaluated in accordance with Practice C1093.

1.5The text of this test method references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.

1.6The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.7This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.8This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
C 15
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
27
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM C 1232 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology for Masonry
ASTM C 1372 : 2022 Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM E 519/E519M : 2022 Standard Test Method for Diagonal Tension (Shear) in Masonry Assemblages
ASTM C 139 : 2022 Standard Specification for Concrete Masonry Units for Construction of Catch Basins and Manholes
ASTM E 754 : 1980 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Pullout Resistance of Ties and Anchors Embedded in Masonry Mortar Joints
ASTM C 1262/C1262M : 2018 Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Freeze-Thaw Durability of Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units and Related Concrete Units
ASTM C 1670/C1670M : 2021 : REV B Standard Specification for Adhered Manufactured Stone Masonry Veneer Units
ASTM C 1569 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Wind Resistance of Concrete and Clay Roof Tiles (Wind Tunnel Method)
ASTM C 1623 : 2022 Standard Specification for Manufactured Concrete Masonry Lintels
ASTM C 1072 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Masonry Flexural Bond Strength
ASTM C 1731 : 2021 Standard Specification for Concrete Floor Tile
ASTM C 1492 : 2022 Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Tile
ASTM C 1634 : 2023 Standard Specification for Concrete Facing Brick and Other Concrete Masonry Facing Units
ASTM E 518/E518M : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Flexural Bond Strength of Masonry
ASTM C 1782/C1782M : 2021 Standard Specification for Segmental Concrete Paving Slabs
ASTM C 744 : 2021 Standard Specification for Prefaced Concrete and Calcium Silicate Masonry Units
ASTM C 73 : 2022 Standard Specification for Calcium Silicate Brick (Sand-Lime Brick)
ASTM E 2260 : 2021 : REV A Standard Guide for Repointing (Tuckpointing) Historic Masonry
ASTM C 1093 : 2022 : REV A Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1314 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Masonry Prisms
ASTM C 55 : 2022 Standard Specification for Concrete Building Brick
ASTM C 90 : 2022 Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units
ASTM C 936/C936M : 2021 : REV B Standard Specification for Solid Concrete Interlocking Paving Units
ASTM C 1716/C1716M : 2021 Standard Specification for Compression Testing Machine Requirements for Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units, and Prisms
ASTM C 1884 : 2022 Standard Specification for Concrete Ballast Block
ASTM C 1319 : 2021 Standard Specification for Concrete Grid Paving Units
ASTM C 1568 : 2008 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Wind Resistance of Concrete and Clay Roof Tiles (Mechanical Uplift Resistance Method)
ASTM C 1587/C1587M : 2021 : REV A Standard Practice for Preparation of Field Removed Manufactured Masonry Units and Masonry Specimens for Testing
ASTM C 129 : 2022 Standard Specification for Nonloadbearing Concrete Masonry Units

ASTM C 1491 : 2003 : R2009 Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Pavers
ASTM C 1093 : 2013 : REV A Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1232 : 2009 : REV B Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1372 : 2004 : EDT 2 Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1319 : 2001 : R2006 Standard Specification for Concrete Grid Paving Units
ASTM D 6684 : 2001 Standard Specification for Materials and Manufacture of Articulating Concrete Block (ACB) Revetment Systems
ASTM C 1232 : 2015 : REV A Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM D 1056 : 2007 Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials—Sponge or Expanded Rubber
ASTM C 1232 : 2017 Standard Terminology for Masonry
ASTM C 1491 : 2019 Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Pavers (Withdrawn 2023)
ASTM C 1552 : 2009 Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1093 : 2019 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1093 : 2013 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1093 : 1995 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Unit Masonry
ASTM C 1319 : 2011 Standard Specification for Concrete Grid Paving Units
ASTM C 1232 : 2005 Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1552 : 2016 Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1634 : 2017 Standard Specification for Concrete Facing Brick
ASTM D 1056 : 1968 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Sponge and Expanded Cellular Rubber Products
ASTM C 1552 : 2014 : REV A Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1319 : 1999 Standard Specification for Concrete Grid Paving Units
ASTM C 1491 : 2011 Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Pavers
ASTM D 1056 : 2000 Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials-Sponge or Expanded Rubber
ASTM C 1552 : 2012 Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1372 : 2001 Standard Specification for Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1093 : 2013 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1093 : 2015 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1232 : 2015 Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1232 : 2008 Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1634 : 2016 Standard Specification for Concrete Facing Brick
ASTM C 1552 : 2009 : REV A Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1372 : 2011 Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1372 : 2016 Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1491 : 2003 Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Pavers
ASTM C 1093 : 2006 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Unit Masonry
ASTM C 1093 : 2015 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1372 : 2014 : REV A Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1634 : 2009 Standard Specification for Concrete Facing Brick
ASTM D 6684 : 2018 Standard Specification for Materials and Manufacture of Articulating Concrete Block (ACB) Systems
ASTM C 1232 : 2010 : REV C Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1093 : 2007 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1372 : 2017 Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1491 : 2013 Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Pavers
ASTM C 1552 : 2015 Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1552 : 2003 : REV A Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1232 : 2001 Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1093 : 2012 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1232 : 2010 Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1372 : 2000 Standard Specification for Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1232 : 2009 Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1372 : 2009 Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM D 1056 : 2014 Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials—Sponge or Expanded Rubber
ASTM C 1634 : 2006 Standard Specification for Concrete Facing Brick
ASTM C 1232 : 2010 : REV B Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1552 : 2002 Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1634 : 2015 Standard Specification for Concrete Facing Brick
ASTM C 1319 : 2017 Standard Specification for Concrete Grid Paving Units
ASTM C 1634 : 2011 Standard Specification for Concrete Facing Brick
ASTM C 1232 : 2002 Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1093 : 2008 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1552 : 2007 Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1491 : 2014 Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Pavers
ASTM D 6684 : 2004 : R2010 Standard Specification for Materials and Manufacture of Articulating Concrete Block (ACB) Revetment Systems
ASTM C 1319 : 2016 Standard Specification for Concrete Grid Paving Units
ASTM C 1491 : 2001 : REV A Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Pavers
ASTM C 1552 : 2008 Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1232 : 2000 Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1552 : 2008 : REV A Standard Practice for Capping Concrete Masonry Units, Related Units and Masonry Prisms for Compression Testing
ASTM C 1232 : 2009 : REV A Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1232 : 2012 Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1372 : 2003 Standard Specification for Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1372 : 2001 : REV A Standard Specification for Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM D 6684 : 2004 Standard Specification for Materials and Manufacture of Articulating Concrete Block (ACB) Revetment Systems
ASTM C 1372 : 2004 Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1232 : 2010 : REV A Standard Terminology of Masonry
ASTM C 1491 : 2001 Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Pavers
ASTM C 1491 : 2018 Standard Specification for Concrete Roof Pavers
ASTM C 1093 : 2009 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1093 : 2011 Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1319 : 2001 Standard Specification for Concrete Grid Paving Units
ASTM C 1372 : 2014 Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1372 : 2004 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Dry-Cast Segmental Retaining Wall Units
ASTM C 1093 : 2015 : REV A Standard Practice for Accreditation of Testing Agencies for Masonry
ASTM C 1319 : 2014 Standard Specification for Concrete Grid Paving Units

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