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ASTM D 3278 : 1996 : R2011

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus (Withdrawn 2020)
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

07-07-2020

Language(s)

English

Published date

06-01-2011

CONTAINED IN VOL. 06.01, 2017 Specifies procedures for determining whether a material does or does not flash at a specified temperature or for determining the lowest finite temperature at which a material does flash when using a small scale closed-cup apparatus.

1.1 These test methods cover procedures for determining whether a material does or does not flash at a specified temperature or for determining the lowest finite temperature at which a material does flash when using a small scale closed-cup apparatus. The test methods are applicable to paints, enamels, lacquers, varnishes, and related products having a flash point between 0 and 110°C (32 and 230°F) and viscosity lower than 150 St at 25°C (77°F).

Note 1—Tests at higher or lower temperatures are possible.

Note 2—More viscous materials may be tested in accordance with Annex A4.

Note 3—Organic peroxides may be tested in accordance with Annex A5, which describes the applicable safety precautions.

Note 4—The U.S. Department of Labor (OSHA, Hazard Communications), the U.S. Department of Transportation (RSPA), and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) have specified Test Methods D3278 as one of several acceptable methods for the determination of flash point of liquids in their regulations.

Note 5—These test methods are similar to International Standards ISO 3679 and ISO 3680.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.3 This standard should be used to measure and describe the response of materials, products, or assemblies to heat and flame under controlled conditions and should not be used to describe or appraise the fire-hazard or fire-risk of materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions. However, results of the test may be used as elements of a fire-hazard or a fire-risk assessment which takes into account all of the factors which are pertinent to an assessment of the fire hazard or fire risk of a particular end use.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements, see 8.1 and 11.2.

Committee
D 01
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
8
ProductNote
Reconfirmed 2011
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

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ASTM F 940 : 1999 : R2013 Standard Practice for Quality Control Receipt Inspection Procedures for Protective Coatings (Paint), Used in Marine Construction and Shipbuilding
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ASTM D 4800 : 1994 : R2015 Standard Guide for Classifying and Specifying Adhesives
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ASTM D 6577 : 2015 Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Protective Coatings
ASTM F 718 : 2007 : R2017 Standard Specification for Shipbuilders and Marine Paints and Coatings Product/Procedure Data Sheet
ASTM D 3105 : 2017 Standard Index of Methods for Testing Elastomeric and Plastomeric Roofing and Waterproofing Materials
ASTM D 3734 : 2005 : R2018 Standard Specification for High-Flash Aromatic Naphthas
ASTM D 333 : 2001 : R2013 Standard Guide for Clear and Pigmented Lacquers
ASTM D 6763 : 2016 Standard Guide for Testing Exterior Wood Stains and Clear Water Repellents
ASTM D 56 : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 3757 : 2016 Standard Guide for Preparing Specifications for Solvent-based Floor Polishes
ASTM D 6577 : 2015 : R2019 Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Protective Coatings

ASTM D 1078 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids
ASTM D 1078 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids
ASTM D 1015 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Freezing Points of High-Purity Hydrocarbons
ISO 3679:2015 Determination of flash no-flash and flash point — Rapid equilibrium closed cup method
ASTM D 1015 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Freezing Points of High-Purity Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 1078 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids
ASTM D 1015 : 2005 : R2010 Standard Test Method for Freezing Points of High-Purity Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 93 : 2016-07 TEST METHODS FOR FLASH POINT BY PENSKY-MARTENS CLOSED CUP TESTER
ASTM D 1078 : 2011 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids
ISO 3680:2004 Determination of flash/no flash Rapid equilibrium closed cup method
ASTM D 1078 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids
ASTM D 1015 : 2005 : R2015 Standard Test Method for Freezing Points of High-Purity Hydrocarbons (Withdrawn 2019)
ASTM D 1078 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids

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