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CEN/TR 14489:2005

Current
Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Fire-resistant hydraulic fluids - Classification and specification - Guidelines on selection for the protection of safety, health and the environment
Published date

10-19-2005

Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 General requirements
5 Classification of fire-resistant fluids
6 Compliance with essential health and safety requirements (EHSR)
7 Hazard identification
8 Risk estimation
9 Hazard control measures
10 Continuity of properties
Annex A (informative) Examples for local regulations applying
        to the approval and use of hydraulic fluids
Annex B (informative) Fire-resistance tests and guidance on
        performance
Annex C (informative) Examples of fire risk assessment
        procedures for hydraulic fluids
Annex D (informative) Tests suitable for monitoring the
        condition of hydraulic fluids in service
Bibliography

This Technical Report gives guidance on the achievement of compliance with Essential Health and Safety Requirements (EHSR) by the selection of fire-resistant fluids or by other means. It includes consideration of the selection of fluids with lower levels of fire resistance and of mineral oil, with appropriate additional safety measures, where this option may be considered to be most satisfactory during operation.This Technical Report is concerned with assessing the fire resistance, health properties and effects on the environment, but does not cover requirements for their general physical and chemical properties, which are detailed in EN ISO 12922.

Committee
CEN/TC 19
DocumentType
Technical Report
PublisherName
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
Status
Current

08/30178054 DC : DRAFT FEB 2008 BS EN ISO 12922 - LUBRICANTS, INDUSTRIAL OILS AND RELATED PRODUCTS (CLASS L) - FAMILY H (HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS) - SPECIFICATIONS FOR CATEGORIES HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR AND HFDU
EN ISO 12922:2012 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Family H (Hydraulic systems) - Specifications for hydraulic fluids in categories HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR and HFDU (ISO 12922:2012)
BS EN ISO 12922:2012 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L). Family H (Hydraulic systems). Specifications for hydraulic fluids in categories HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR and HFDU
DIN EN ISO 12922:2013-04 LUBRICANTS, INDUSTRIAL OILS AND RELATED PRODUCTS (CLASS L) - FAMILY H (HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS) - SPECIFICATIONS FOR HYDRAULIC FLUIDS IN CATEGORIES HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR AND HFDU (ISO 12922:2012)
DD ISO/TS 11365:2011 Petroleum and related products. Guidance for the maintenance and use of triaryl phosphate ester turbine-control fluids
16/30323482 DC : 0 BS ISO 11365 - PETROLEUM AND RELATED PRODUCTS - MAINTENANCE AND USE GUIDE FOR TRIARYL PHOSPHATE ESTER TURBINE CONTROL FLUIDS
ISO/TS 11365:2011 Petroleum and related products Guidance for the maintenance and use of triaryl phosphate ester turbine-control fluids
UNI EN ISO 12922 : 2013 LUBRICANTS, INDUSTRIAL OILS AND RELATED PRODUCTS (CLASS L) - FAMILY H (HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS) - SPECIFICATIONS FOR HYDRAULIC FLUIDS IN CATEGORIES HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR AND HFDU
09/30207718 DC : 0 BS ISO 7745 - HYDRAULIC FLUID POWER - FIRE-RESISTANT (FR) FLUIDS - GUIDELINES FOR USE
ISO 11365:2017 Petroleum and related products — Requirements and guidance for the maintenance of triaryl phosphate ester turbine control fluids
UNE-EN ISO 12922:2013 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Family H (Hydraulic systems) - Specifications for hydraulic fluids in categories HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR and HFDU (ISO 12922:2012)
I.S. EN ISO 12922:2012 LUBRICANTS, INDUSTRIAL OILS AND RELATED PRODUCTS (CLASS L) - FAMILY H (HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS) - SPECIFICATIONS FOR HYDRAULIC FLUIDS IN CATEGORIES HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR AND HFDU (ISO 12922:2012)
BS ISO 7745:2010 Hydraulic fluid power. Fire-resistant FR) fluids. Requirements and guidelines for use
BS ISO 11365:2017 Petroleum and related products. Requirements and guidance for the maintenance of triaryl phosphate ester turbine control fluids
ISO 7745:2010 Hydraulic fluid power — Fire-resistant (FR) fluids — Requirements and guidelines for use
ISO 12922:2012 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) Family H (Hydraulic systems) Specifications for hydraulic fluids in categories HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR and HFDU

IEC 60079-10:2002 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres - Part 10: Classification of hazardous areas
DIN 51794:2003-05 TESTING OF MINERAL OIL HYDROCARBONS - DETERMINATION OF IGNITION TEMPERATURE
EN 982:1996+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components - Hydraulics
IEC TR 60079-20:1996 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres - Part 20: Data for flammable gases and vapours, relating to the use of electrical apparatus
ISO 3170:2004 Petroleum liquids — Manual sampling
ISO 12922:2012 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) Family H (Hydraulic systems) Specifications for hydraulic fluids in categories HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR and HFDU
ISO 4413:2010 Hydraulic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components
EN ISO 12922:2012 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Family H (Hydraulic systems) - Specifications for hydraulic fluids in categories HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR and HFDU (ISO 12922:2012)
EN ISO 14935:1998 Petroleum and related products - Determination of wick flame persistence of fire-resistant fluids (ISO 14935:1998)
EN 1050 : 1996 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - PRINCIPLES FOR RISK ASSESSMENT
ISO/IEC Guide 51:2014 Safety aspects Guidelines for their inclusion in standards
ISO 20823:2003 Petroleum and related products Determination of the flammability characteristics of fluids in contact with hot surfaces Manifold ignition test
EN ISO 15029-1:1999 Petroleum and related products - Determination of spray ignition characteristics of fire-resistant fluids - Part 1: Spray flame persistence - Hollow-cone nozzle method (ISO 15029-1:1999)
NFE 48 618 : 1973 FLUIDS FOR HYDRAULIC POWER SYSTEMS - DETERMINATION OF IGNITABILITY OF FIRE-RESISTANT FLUIDS ATOMIZED UNDER HIGH PRESSURE WITH SCREEN
EN 60079-10:2003 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres - Part 10: Classification of hazardous areas
EN ISO 6743-4:2015 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Classification - Part 4: Family H (Hydraulic systems) (ISO 6743-4:2015)
EN ISO 2592:2017 Petroleum and related products - Determination of flash and fire points - Cleveland open cup method (ISO 2592:2017)
EN ISO 20823:2003 Petroleum and related products - Determination of the flammability characteristics of fluids in contact with hot surfaces - Manifold ignition test (ISO 20823:2003)
ISO 14935:1998 Petroleum and related products Determination of wick flame persistence of fire-resistant fluids
EN 869:2006+A1:2009 Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for pressure metal diecasting units
EN ISO 3170:2004 Petroleum liquids - Manual sampling (ISO 3170:2004)
ISO 3448:1992 Industrial liquid lubricants — ISO viscosity classification
ISO 15029-1:1999 Petroleum and related products Determination of spray ignition characteristics of fire-resistant fluids Part 1: Spray flame persistence Hollow-cone nozzle method
ISO 6743-4:2015 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) Classification Part 4: Family H (Hydraulic systems)
ISO 7745:2010 Hydraulic fluid power — Fire-resistant (FR) fluids — Requirements and guidelines for use

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