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EN 14785:2006

Withdrawn
Withdrawn

A Withdrawn Standard is one, which is removed from sale, and its unique number can no longer be used. The Standard can be withdrawn and not replaced, or it can be withdrawn and replaced by a Standard with a different number.

Residential space heating appliances fired by wood pellets - Requirements and test methods
Withdrawn date

12-31-2006

Published date

06-07-2006

Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
  3.1 Appliances
  3.2 Functional characteristics
  3.3 characteristics
  3.4 Fuels
4 Materials, design and construction
  4.1 Production documentation
  4.2 General construction requirements
  4.3 Flue spigot or socket
  4.4 Combustion control device
  4.5 Flueways
  4.6 Cleaning tools
  4.7 Firedoors
  4.8 Combustion air supply
       4.8.1 Primary air inlet control
       4.8.2 Secondary air inlet control
  4.9 Internal flue gas diverter
  4.10 Retort
  4.11 Ashpan and ash removal
  4.12 Integral boiler
       4.12.2 Nominal minimum wall thickness (steels)
       4.12.3 Welding seams and welding fillers
       4.12.4 Minimum wall thicknesses (cast iron)
       4.12.5 Cast iron parts subject to water pressure
       4.12.6 Venting of the water sections
       4.12.7 Water tightness
       4.12.8 Water side connections
       4.12.9 Boiler internal waterways
  4.13 Control of flue gas
  4.14 Cleaning of heating surfaces
5 Safety
  5.1 Temperatures of adjacent combustible materials
  5.2 Operating tools
  5.3 Safety test for spillage of combustion gas and
      discharge of embers
  5.4 Temperature in the fuel hopper
  5.5 Safety against back burning through the fuel
      conveyor system
  5.6 Safety against overheating the boiler water
  5.7 Thermal discharge control
  5.8 Strength and leak tightness of boiler shells
  5.9 Electrical safety
6 Performance
  6.1 Flue draught
  6.2 Flue gas temperature
  6.3 Carbon monoxide emission for pellet stoves
  6.4 Efficient energy utilization
       6.4.1 General
       6.4.2 Efficiency at nominal heat output and at
             reduced heat output
  6.5 Nominal heat output
  6.6 Reduced heat output
  6.7 Water heating output
  6.8 Space heating output
  6.9 Hopper capacity
  6.10 User operations
7 Appliance instructions
  7.1 General
  7.2 Installation instructions
  7.3 User operating instructions
8 Marking
9 Evaluation of conformity
  9.1 General
  9.2 Type testing
      9.2.1 Initial type testing
      9.2.2 Further type testing
  9.3 Factory production control (FPC)
      9.3.1 General
      9.3.2 Raw materials and components
      9.3.3 Control of inspection, measuring and
            test equipment
      9.3.4 Process control
      9.3.5 Product inspection, testing and evaluation
      9.3.6 Non-conforming products
      9.3.7 Corrective and preventive action
      9.3.8 Handling, storage, packaging, preservation
            and delivery
Annex A (normative) Test methods
      A.1 Test environment
          A.1.1 Ambient room temperature
          A.1.2 Cross-draught
          A.1.3 External sources
      A.2 Test assembly
          A.2.1 General
          A.2.2 Trihedron
          A.2.3 Measurement section
          A.2.4 Connection of appliance to measurement
                section
          A.2.5 Water circuit for appliances with
                boilers
      A.3 Measurement equipment
      A.4 Test procedures
          A.4.1 Appliance installation
          A.4.2 Calculation of fuel load
          A.4.3 Fuelling and de-ashing the fire
          A.4.4 Flue gas losses
          A.4.5 Water heating output
          A.4.6 Combustible heat losses in the residue
          A.4.7 Performance test at nominal heat output
          A.4.8 Reduced heat output test
          A.4.9 Safety tests
      A.5 Test results
      A.6 Calculation methods
          A.6.1 Notations and units used
          A.6.2 Formulae
      A.7 Test report
Annex B (normative) Test fuels and recommended fuels
      B.1 General
      B.2 Test fuel
          B.2.1 Selection of test fuel
          B.2.2 Storage, preparation and analysis
      B.3 Tests for recommended fuels
          B.3.1 Basis of testing
          B.3.2 Test methods and criteria
Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard
         addressing the provisions of the EU Construction
         Products Directive
      ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics
      ZA.2 Procedure for attestation of conformity of
           residential space heating appliances fired by
           wood pellets
           ZA.2.1 System of attestation of conformity
           ZA.2.2 EC Certificate and Declaration of conformity
      ZA.3 CE marking and labelling
Bibliography

This European Standard specifies requirements relating to the design, manufacture, construction, safety and performance (efficiency and emissions), instructions and marking together with associated test methods and test fuels for type-testing residential space heaters fired by wood pellets, and mechanically fed up to 50 kW nominal heat output.These appliances may be freestanding or inset appliances and provide heat into the space where they are installed and may be operated with either natural draught or fan-assisted combustion air. Additionally, where fitted with a boiler, they also provide domestic hot water and/or central heating. These appliances burn wood pellets only, in accordance with the appliance manufacturer's instructions. They operate with firedoors closed only.Non mechanically fed appliances burning solid mineral fuels, peat briquettes and natural or manufactured wood logs are not included in this European Standard, but are covered by EN 13229 and EN 13240.NOTEThese appliances may have an integral fuel hopper or be combined with an external fuel hopper.

Committee
CEN/TC 295
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes PREN 14785. (12/2007)
DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
Status
Withdrawn

Standards Relationship
DS EN 14785 : 2006 Identical
ONORM EN 14785 : 2006 Identical
NS EN 14785 : 1ED 2006 Identical
BS EN 14785:2006 Identical
NF EN 14785 : 2006 Identical
NEN EN 14785 : 2006 Identical
UNI EN 14785 : 2006 Identical
DIN EN 14785 E : 2006 Identical
NBN EN 14785 : 2006 Identical
SN EN 14785 : 2006 Identical
DIN EN 14785:2006-09 Identical
I.S. EN 14785:2006 Identical
PN EN 14785 : 2009 Identical
UNE-EN 14785:2007 Identical

14/30309957 DC : 0 BS EN 15316-4-8 - HEATING SYSTEMS AND WATER BASED COOLING SYSTEMS IN BUILDINGS - METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF SYSTEM ENERGY REQUIREMENTS AND SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES - PART 4-8: SPACE HEATING GENERATION SYSTEMS, AIR HEATING AND OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATING SYSTEMS, INCLUDING STOVES (LOCAL)
DIN EN ISO 17225-2 E : 2014 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: GRADED WOOD PELLETS (ISO 17225-2:2014)
BS EN 14961-2:2011 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Wood pellets for non-industrial use
10/30218997 DC : 0 BS EN 14961-2 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
EN ISO 17225-2:2014 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Graded wood pellets (ISO 17225-2:2014)
EN 14961-2:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
PREN 15316-4-8 : DRAFT 2014 HEATING SYSTEMS AND WATER BASED COOLING SYSTEMS IN BUILDINGS - METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF SYSTEM ENERGY REQUIREMENTS AND SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES - PART 4-8: SPACE HEATING GENERATION SYSTEMS, AIR HEATING AND OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATING SYSTEMS, INCLUDING STOVES (LOCAL)
BS EN ISO 17225-2:2014 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Graded wood pellets
PD ISO/TS 17225-8:2016 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Graded thermally treated and densified biomass fuels
12/30259561 DC : 0 BS EN ISO 17225-2 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: GRADED WOOD PELLETS
I.S. EN 15316-4-8:2017 ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS - METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF SYSTEM ENERGY REQUIREMENTS AND SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES - PART 4-8: SPACE HEATING GENERATION SYSTEMS, AIR HEATING AND OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATING SYSTEMS, INCLUDING STOVES (LOCAL), MODULE M3-8-8
ISO/TS 17225-8:2016 Solid biofuels — Fuel specifications and classes — Part 8: Graded thermally treated and densified biomass fuels
VDI 4207 Blatt 2:2016-07 Emission measurements at small firing installations - Measurements at installations for solid fuel
UNI EN ISO 17225-2 : 2014 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: GRADED WOOD PELLETS
UNE-EN ISO 17225-2:2014 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Graded wood pellets (ISO 17225-2:2014)
DIN EN 14961-2:2011-09 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
UNE-EN 14961-2:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
BS EN 15316-4-8:2017 Energy performance of buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies Space heating generation systems, air heating and overhead radiant heating systems, including stoves (local), Module M3-8-8
I.S. EN ISO 17225-2:2014 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: GRADED WOOD PELLETS (ISO 17225-2:2014)
DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Graded wood pellets (ISO 17225-2:2014); German version EN ISO 17225-2:2014
DIN EN 15316-4-8:2011-05 ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS - METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF SYSTEM ENERGY REQUIREMENTS AND SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES - PART 4-8: SPACE HEATING GENERATION SYSTEMS, AIR HEATING AND OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATING SYSTEMS, INCLUDING STOVES (LOCAL), MODULE M3-8-8
CSA ISO 17225-2 : 2015 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: GRADED WOOD PELLETS
I.S. EN 14961-2:2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
ISO 17225-2:2014 Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 2: Graded wood pellets
EN 15316-4-8:2017 Energy performance of buildings - Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies - Part 4-8: Space heating generation systems, air heating and overhead radiant heating systems, including stoves (local), Module M3-8-8
PREN 14961-2 : DRAFT 2010 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
16/30298685 DC : DRAFT JAN 2016 BS EN ISO 17225-8 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 8 - THERMALLY TREATED AND DENSIFIED BIOMASS FUELS
UNI EN 14961-2 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE

EN 13229:2001/A2:2004/AC:2007 INSET APPLIANCES INCLUDING OPEN FIRES FIRED BY SOLID FUELS - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS
EN 10120:2017 Steel sheet and strip for welded gas cylinders
EN ISO 228-2:2003 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads - Part 2: Verification by means of limit gauges (ISO 228-2:1987)
EN 50165 : 97 AMD 1 2001 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ON NON-ELECTRIC APPLIANCES FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR PURPOSES - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
EN 10027-2:2015 DESIGNATION SYSTEMS FOR STEELS - PART 2: NUMERICAL SYSTEM
EN 10029:2010 Hot-rolled steel plates 3 mm thick or above - Tolerances on dimensions and shape
ISO 1928:2009 Solid mineral fuels Determination of gross calorific value by the bomb calorimetric method and calculation of net calorific value
EN 13240:2001/A2:2004/AC:2007 ROOMHEATERS FIRED BY SOLID FUEL - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS
ISO 334:2013 Solid mineral fuels Determination of total sulfur Eschka method
EN 10111:2008 Continuously hot rolled low carbon steel sheet and strip for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions
EN 10088-2:2014 STAINLESS STEELS - PART 2: TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR SHEET/PLATE AND STRIP OF CORROSION RESISTING STEELS FOR GENERAL PURPOSES
EN 10028-2:2017 Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steels with specified elevated temperature properties
EN ISO 228-1:2003 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads - Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation (ISO 228-1:2000)
ISO 7-1:1994 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation
EN ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems - Requirements (ISO 9001:2015)
ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems — Requirements
EN 1563:2011 Founding - Spheroidal graphite cast irons
EN 10226-3:2005 Pipes threads where pressure tight joint are made on the threads - Part 3: Verification by means of limit gauges
ISO 687:2010 Solid mineral fuels — Coke — Determination of moisture in the general analysis test sample
ISO 501:2012 Hard coal — Determination of the crucible swelling number
CEN/TS 14774-1:2004 Solid biofuels - Methods for determination of moisture content - Oven dry method - Part 1: Total moisture - Reference method
ISO 1171:2010 Solid mineral fuels — Determination of ash
ISO 228-1:2000 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation
ISO 562:2010 Hard coal and coke — Determination of volatile matter
EN 1561:2011 Founding - Grey cast irons

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