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IEC 60146-2:1999

Current
Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Semiconductor converters - Part 2: Self-commutated semiconductor converters including direct d.c. converters
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users

Language(s)

English - French

Published date

11-18-1999

Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Definitions
      3.1 Functions of converters
      3.2 Types of converters
      3.3 Converter circuit components
      3.4 Important properties of converters and
             electronic valve devices
      3.5 Disturbances and electromagnetic compatibility
      3.6 Characteristics related to input and output
      3.7 Definitions of rated values
      3.8 Definitions related to cooling
      3.9 Definitions related to temperature
      3.10 Definitions related to tests
4 Additional Subscripts and Letter Symbols
5 Service Conditions
      5.1 Code of identification for cooling methods
      5.2 Environmental conditions
             5.2.1 Ambient air circulation
             5.2.2 Normal service conditions
             5.2.3 Unusual environmental service
                      conditions and design considerations
      5.3 Electrical service conditions
             5.3.1 Electrical environment specification
             5.3.2 Unknown site conditions
      5.4 Character of the load
      5.5 Immunity requirements
             5.5.1 AC supply
             5.5.2 DC supply
             5.5.3 Load conditions, load unbalance
             5.5.4 Electrical unusual service conditions
                      and performance requirements
6 Rated Values and Additional Characteristics
      6.1 General
      6.2 Rated values to be specified by the supplier
             6.2.1 Rated input values
             6.2.2 Rated output values
      6.3 Additional characteristics
      6.4 Marking
7 Tests
      7.1 General
             7.1.1 Classification of tests
             7.1.2 Performance of tests
      7.2 Test schedule for converter equipment and
             converter assemblies
      7.3 Test specifications
             7.3.1 Visual inspection
             7.3.2 Checking of auxiliary devices
             7.3.3 Insulation test
             7.3.4 Checking of the protective devices
             7.3.5 Light load and functional test
             7.3.6 Rated output test
             7.3.7 Overcurrent test
             7.3.8 Temperature-rise test
             7.3.9 Power loss determination
             7.3.10 Measurement of total harmonic
                      distortion (THD) or total harmonic
                      factor (THF)
             7.3.11 Measurement of power factor
             7.3.12 Measurement of output voltage
             7.3.13 Confirmation of output voltage
                      adjustable range
             7.3.14 Output voltage unbalance test
             7.3.15 Confirmation of output frequency
                      adjustable range
             7.3.16 Output frequency tolerances band test
             7.3.17 Checking of the automatic control
             7.3.18 Short-circuit test
             7.3.19 Measurement of audible noise
             7.3.20 Immunity test
             7.3.21 Emission test
             7.3.22 Measurement of ripple voltage and
                      current
             7.3.23 Additional tests
      7.4 Tolerances
Annex A (informative) Example for testing high power
                      converters
      A.1 Introduction
      A.2 Basic concepts
      A.3 Test procedures
             A.3.1 Rated output test
             A.3.2 Overcurrent test
             A.3.3 Temperature-rise test
                      A.3.3.1 GTO and diode
                      A.3.3.2 Snubber circuits
                      A.3.3.3 DC capacitors
             A.3.4 Power loss determination
Figure 1 - Maximum expected overvoltages versus duration of
           transient
Figure 2 - Diagram for calculation of voltage unbalance factor
Figure A.1 - Example of a large converter
Figure A.2 - Test circuit of a converter assembly
Figure A.3 - Timing chart for GTO gate pulses
Table 1 - Immunity levels for stiff a.c. voltage connections
Table 2 - DC voltage tolerances
Table 3 - Relative peak-to-peak ripple factor
Table 4 - Test items
Table 5 - Tolerances of losses and efficiency

Applies to all types of semiconductor inverters of the self-commutated type and semiconductor convertors which contain at least one part of a self-commutated type, including direct a.c. convertors and d.c. convertors for all applications.

Committee
TC 22
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes IEC 60146, IEC 60146-3 (03/2001) Also numbered as BS EN 60146-2. (09/2005) Stability Date: 2019. (09/2017)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
91
PublisherName
International Electrotechnical Committee
Status
Current
Supersedes

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IEC 62040-3:2011 Uninterruptible power systems (UPS) - Part 3: Method of specifying the performance and test requirements
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UNE-EN 50533:2012 Railway applications - Three-phase train line voltage characteristics.
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I.S. EN 62924:2017 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - STATIONARY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM FOR DC TRACTION SYSTEMS
BS IEC 61225:2005 Nuclear power plants. Instrumentation and control systems important to safety. Requirements for electrical supplies
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I.S. EN 61800-4:2003 ADJUSTABLE SPEED ELECTRICAL POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS - PART 4: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS - RATING SPECIFICATIONS FOR A.C. POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS ABOVE 1000 V A.C. AND NOT EXCEEDING 35 KV
IEC TR 62543:2011+AMD1:2013 CSV High-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission using voltage sourced converters (VSC)
EN 61800-3 : 2004 AMD 1 2012 ADJUSTABLE SPEED ELECTRICAL POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS - PART 3: EMC REQUIREMENTS AND SPECIFIC TEST METHODS (IEC 61800-3:2004/A1:2011)
BS EN 45510-2-2:1999 Guide for the procurement of power station equipment. Electrical equipment Uninterruptible power supplies - Uninterruptible power supplies for power plants
DIN VDE 0660-500 : 1991 LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES - REQUIREMENTS FOR TYPE-TESTED AND PARTIALLY TYPE-TESTED ASSEMBLIES
ENV 50091-3 : 98 AMD 1 99 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEMS - PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS
EN 60146-1-1:2010 Semiconductor converters - General requirements and line commutated converters - Part 1-1: Specification of basic requirements
EN 61800-4:2003 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 4: General requirements - Rating specifications for a.c. power drive systems above 1 000 V a.c. and not exceeding 35 kV
EN 60439-1:1999/A1:2004 LOW VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES - PART 1 - TYPE TESTED AND PARTIALLY TYPE TESTED ASSEMBLIES
EN 50533 : 2011 AMD 1 2016 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - THREE-PHASE TRAIN LINE VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
CEI 18-58 : 2013 MOBILE AND FIXED OFFSHORE UNITS - ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS - PART 3: EQUIPMENT
CEI EN IEC 61800-3:2024 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods for PDS and machine tools

IEC 61000-2-4:2002 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 2-4: Environment - Compatibility levels in industrial plants for low-frequency conducted disturbances
IEC 61000-4-1:2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-1: Testing and measurement techniques - Overview of IEC 61000-4 series
IEC 60050-551:1998 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 551: Power electronics
IEC 60050-101:1998 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 101: Mathematics
IEC 60146-1-1:2009 Semiconductor converters - General requirements and line commutated converters - Part 1-1: Specification of basic requirements
IEC 60747-1:2006+AMD1:2010 CSV Semiconductor devices - Part 1: General
IEC 61000-2-2:2002+AMD1:2017 CSV Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 2-2: Environment - Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signalling in public low-voltage power supply systems
IEC 61010-1:2010+AMD1:2016 CSV Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60664-1:2007 Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems - Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests

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