VDI 4250 Blatt 2:2015-11
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Hardcopy , PDF
German - English
11-01-2015
Preliminary note
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Terms and definitions
3 Properties and occurrence of Legionella
4 Environmental health relevance of Legionella
5 Sources of aerosols containing Legionella
6 Dispersion via the air
7 Measurement methods
8 Existing rules and regulations for prevention and control
9 Environmental health assessment
10 Measures and recommended action
Annex A - Measurements of Legionella in the air
Annex B - Legionella reduction measures
Bibliography
Legionella are gram-negative, non-spore-forming bacteria that live in water and can be carried into the air and spread via moist aerosols.
DocumentType |
Standard
|
Pages |
52
|
PublisherName |
Verlag des Vereins Deutscher Ingenieure
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
VDI 4255 Blatt 4:2017-03 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Emission factors for pig husbandry |
VDI 4250 Blatt 3:2016-08 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Installation-specific measurement parameters and assessment values relevant to environmental health |
VDI 2047 Blatt 2:2015-01 | Open recooler systems - Securing hygienically sound operation of evaporative cooling systems (VDI Cooling Tower Code of Practice) |
VDI 4251 Blatt 3:2015-08 | Measurement of airborne microorganisms and viruses in ambient air - Plant-related dispersion modelling for bioaerosols |
VDI 4250 Blatt 1:2014-08 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Risk assessment of source-related ambient air measurements in the scope of environmental health - Effects of bioaerosol pollution on human health |
VDI 4251 Blatt 2:2015-08 | Measurement of airborne microorganisms and viruses in ambient air - Determination of area-specific background concentrations |
VDI 4250 Blatt 3:2016-08 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Installation-specific measurement parameters and assessment values relevant to environmental health |
VDI 3782 Blatt 5:2006-04 | Environmental meteorology - Atmospheric dispersion models - Deposition parameters |
VDI 4255 Blatt 2:2009-12 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Emission sources and control measures in livestock operations - Overview |
VDI 4252 Blatt 2:2004-06 | Measurement of airborne microorganisms and viruses in ambient air - Active sampling of bioaerosols - Separation of airborne mould on gelatine/polycarbonate filters |
VDI 4256 Blatt 1:2010-10 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Determination of performance characteristics - Culture-based counting methods |
VDI 2047 Blatt 2:2015-01 | Open recooler systems - Securing hygienically sound operation of evaporative cooling systems (VDI Cooling Tower Code of Practice) |
VDI 4255 Blatt 3:2016-12 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Emission factors for poultry |
BS 8580:2010 | Water quality. Risk assessments for Legionella control. Code of practice |
ISO 19458:2006 | Water quality Sampling for microbiological analysis |
ISO 11731-2:2004 | Water quality Detection and enumeration of Legionella Part 2: Direct membrane filtration method for waters with low bacterial counts |
VDI 4251 Blatt 2:2015-08 | Measurement of airborne microorganisms and viruses in ambient air - Determination of area-specific background concentrations |
EN 13623:2010 | Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics - Quantitative suspension test for the evaluation of bactericidal activity against Legionella of chemical disinfectants for aqueous systems - Test method and requirements (phase 2, step 1) |
VDI 4257 Blatt 1:2013-05 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Emission measurement - Planning and performing emission measurements |
VDI 4251 Blatt 3:2015-08 | Measurement of airborne microorganisms and viruses in ambient air - Plant-related dispersion modelling for bioaerosols |
VDI 4253 Blatt 3:2008-08 | Measurement of airborne microorganisms and viruses in ambient air - Culture based method for the quantitative determination of bacteria in air - Method after separation in liquids |
DIN EN 13623:2010-12 | CHEMICAL DISINFECTANTS AND ANTISEPTICS - QUANTITATIVE SUSPENSION TEST FOR THE EVALUATION OF BACTERICIDAL ACTIVITY AGAINST LEGIONELLA OF CHEMICAL DISINFECTANTS FOR AQUEOUS SYSTEMS - TEST METHOD AND REQUIREMENTS (PHASE 2, STEP 1) |
EN ISO 19458:2006 | Water quality - Sampling for microbiological analysis (ISO 19458:2006) |
EN 15259:2007 | Air quality - Measurement of stationary source emissions - Requirements for measurement sections and sites and for the measurement objective, plan and report |
VDI 4251-1 : 2007 COR 2 2016 | MEASUREMENT OF AIRBORNE MICROORGANISMS AND VIRUSES IN AMBIENT AIR - PLANNING OF PLANT-RELATED AMBIENT AIR MEASUREMENTS - PLUME MEASUREMENT |
EN 13284-1:2017 | Stationary source emissions - Determination of low range mass concentration of dust - Part 1: Manual gravimetric method |
VDI 1000:2017-02 | VDI Standardisation Work - Principles and procedures |
EN 13098:2000 | Workplace atmosphere - Guidelines for measurement of airborne micro-organisms and endotoxin |
DVGW W 551 : 2004 | INSTALLATIONS DESTINEES A CHAUFFER L'EAU POTABLE ET A SON TRANSPORT; MESURES TECHNIQUES CONTRIBUANT A LA REDUCTION DES BACTERIES APPARENTEES A LA MALADIE DU LEGIONNAIRE |
DIN EN 13284-1:2015-12 (Draft) | STATIONARY SOURCE EMISSIONS - DETERMINATION OF LOW RANGE MASS CONCENTRATION OF DUST - PART 1: MANUAL GRAVIMETRIC METHOD |
ISO 11731:2017 | Water quality — Enumeration of Legionella |
VDI 4258 Blatt 1:2017-03 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Generation of test bioaerosols - Basics and requirements for test bioaerosols |
NFT 90 471 : 2015 | WATER QUALITY - DETECTION AND QUANTIFICATION OF LEGIONELLA AND/OR LEGIONELLA PNEUMOPHILA BY CONCENTRATION AND GENIC AMPLIFICATION BY REAL TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (QPCR) |
NEN 6254 : 2012 + C1 2013 | WATER - DETECTION AND QUANTIFICATION OF LEGIONELLA PNEUMOPHILA - METHOD USING QUANTITATIVE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (QPCR) |
VDI 4250 Blatt 1:2014-08 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Risk assessment of source-related ambient air measurements in the scope of environmental health - Effects of bioaerosol pollution on human health |
VDI 4253 Blatt 4:2013-02 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Determination of total cell count by fluorescence analysis after staining with DAPI |
VDI 4253 Blatt 2:2004-06 | Measurement of airborne microorganisms and viruses in ambient air - Culture based method for the determination of the concentration of mould in air - Indirect method after sampling with gelatine/polycarbonate filters |
VDI 2066 Blatt 1:1975-10 | Particulate matter measurement; measuring of particulate matter in flowing gases; gravimetric determination of dust load; fundamentals |
VDI 4257 Blatt 2:2011-09 | Bioaerosols and biological agents - Emission measurement - Sampling of bioaerosols and separation in liquids |
VDI 3803-1 : 2010 COR 2010 | AIR-CONDITIONING - CENTRAL AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS - STRUCTURAL AND TECHNICAL PRINCIPLES (VDI VENTILATION CODE OF PRACTICE) |
EN ISO 11731-2:2008 | Water quality - Detection and enumeration of Legionella - Part 2: Direct membrane filtration method for waters with low bacterial counts (ISO 11731-2:2004) |
VDI 4255-1 : 2005 COR 2016 | BIOAEROSOLS AND BIOLOGICAL AGENTS - SOURCES OF EMISSIONS AND CONTROL MEASURES - OVERVIEW |
DIN EN 15259:2008-01 | Air quality - Measurement of stationary source emissions - Requirements for measurement sections and sites and for the measurement objective, plan and report |
DIN 19643-1:2012-11 | Treatment of water of swimming pools and baths - Part 1: General requirements |
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