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ASTM D 2555 : 2017 : REV A

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Practice for Establishing Clear Wood Strength Values
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

03-01-2024

Language(s)

English

Published date

10-04-2017

1.1This practice covers the determination of strength values for clear wood of different species in the unseasoned condition, unadjusted for end use, applicable to the establishment of design values for different solid wood products such as lumber, laminated wood, plywood, and round timbers. Presented are:

1.1.1Procedures by which test values obtained on small clear specimens may be combined with density data from extensive forest surveys to make them more representative,

1.1.2Guidelines for the interpretation of the data in terms of assigned values for combinations of species or regional divisions within a species to meet special marketing needs, and

1.1.3Information basic to the translation of the clear wood values into design values for different solid wood products for different end uses.

1.1.4For species where density survey data are not as yet available for the re-evaluation of average strength properties, the presently available data from tests made under the sampling methods and procedures of Test Methods D143 or Practice E105 are provided with appropriate provision for their application and use. Because of the comprehensive manner in which the density survey is undertaken, it follows that the re-evaluated strength data are intended to be representative of the forest stand, or rather large forest subdivisions.

1.1.5Some useful mechanical properties (tensile strengths parallel and perpendicular to grain, modulus of rigidity for a longitudinal-transverse plane, and transverse modulus of elasticity) have not been extensively evaluated. Methods are described for estimating these properties by their relation to other properties.

1.2The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 07
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
18
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 3957 : 2009 : R2015 Standard Practices for Establishing Stress Grades for Structural Members Used in Log Buildings
ASTM D 2559 : 2012 : REV A : R2018 Standard Specification for Adhesives for Bonded Structural Wood Products for Use Under Exterior Exposure Conditions
ASTM D 25 : 2012 : R2017 Standard Specification for Round Timber Piles
ASTM D 2915 : 2017 Standard Practice for Sampling and Data-Analysis for Structural Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D 5536 : 2017 Standard Practice for Sampling Forest Trees for Determination of Clear Wood Properties
ASTM D 7381 : 2007 : R2013 Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Stresses for Round Timbers for Piles from Tests of Full-Size Material
ASTM D 1990 : 2016 Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Properties for Visually-Graded Dimension Lumber from In-Grade Tests of Full-Size Specimens
ASTM D 245 : 2006 : R2011 Standard Practice for Establishing Structural Grades and Related Allowable Properties for Visually Graded Lumber
ASTM D 2899 : 2012 : R2017 Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Stresses for Round Timber Piles
ASTM D 5574 : 1994 : R2012 Standard Test Methods for Establishing Allowable Mechanical Properties of Wood-Bonding Adhesives for Design of Structural Joints
ASTM D 6570 : 2018 : REV A Standard Practice for Assigning Allowable Properties for Mechanically Graded Lumber
ASTM D 2395 : 2017 Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
ASTM D 9 : 2012 Standard Terminology Relating to Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D 7033 : 2014 Standard Practice for Establishing Design Capacities for Oriented Strand Board (OSB) Wood-Based Structural-Use Panels
ASTM D 5751 : 1999 : R2019 Standard Specification for Adhesives Used for Laminate Joints in Nonstructural Lumber Products
ASTM D 3957 : 2009 : R2020 Standard Practices for Establishing Stress Grades for Structural Members Used in Log Buildings
ASTM D 3737 : 2018 : R2023 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Properties for Structural Glued Laminated Timber (Glulam)
ASTM D 7381 : 2007 : R2021 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Stresses for Round Timbers for Piles from Tests of Full-Size Material
ASTM D 5536 : 2017 : R2023 Standard Practice for Sampling Forest Trees for Determination of Clear Wood Properties
ASTM D 2395 : 2017 : R2022 Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
ASTM D 1990 : 2019 Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Properties for Visually-Graded Dimension Lumber from In-Grade Tests of Full-Size Specimens
ASTM D 9 : 2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D 5574 : 1994 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Establishing Allowable Mechanical Properties of Wood-Bonding Adhesives for Design of Structural Joints
ASTM D 6570 : 2018 : REV A : R2023 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Assigning Allowable Properties for Mechanically Graded Lumber
ASTM D 25 : 2012 : R2022 Standard Specification for Round Timber Piles

ASTM D 143 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Small Clear Specimens of Timber
ASTM D 2915 : 2017 Standard Practice for Sampling and Data-Analysis for Structural Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D 143 : 2014 Standard Test Methods for Small Clear Specimens of Timber
ASTM D 245 : 2022 Standard Practice for Establishing Structural Grades and Related Allowable Properties for Visually Graded Lumber
ASTM E 105 : 2021 Standard Guide for Probability Sampling of Materials
ASTM D 143 : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Small Clear Specimens of Timber
ASTM D 2915 : 2003 Standard Practice for Evaluating Allowable Properties for Grades of Structural Lumber
ASTM D 2915 : 2017 : R2022 Standard Practice for Sampling and Data-Analysis for Structural Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM E 105 : 2016 Standard Practice for Probability Sampling of Materials
ASTM D 143 : 2021 Standard Test Methods for Small Clear Specimens of Timber
ASTM D 2915 : 2010 Practice for Sampling and Data-Analysis for Structural Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D 2915 : 1998 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Evaluating Allowable Properties for Grades of Structural Lumber
ASTM D 2915 : 2002 Standard Practice for Evaluating Allowable Properties for Grades of Structural Lumber

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