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ASTM D 3394 : 2016

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Electrical Insulating Board
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

06-17-2022

Language(s)

English

Published date

11-30-2016

1.1These test methods cover the sampling and testing of electrical insulating boards. These boards are porous, usually fibrous sheets used for dielectric and structural purposes in electrical apparatus.

1.2These test methods are not intended for testing vulcanized fibre or molded laminated sheets.

1.3These test methods are applicable to board materials having a nominal thickness of at least 0.030 in. (0.76 mm).

Note 1:For materials thinner than 0.030 in. (0.76 mm) see Test Methods D202.

1.4The test methods appear in the following sections:


Sections

ASTM Method
Reference

Apparent Density

18 – 23

Aqueous Extract Characteristics

36 – 42

D202

Ash Content

43 – 46

T 413

Compatibility with Dielectric
 Liquids

47 – 52

D664, D877, D924,
D971, D974, D1169,
D1500, D1816,
D3455, D3487

Compressibility

79 – 85

Conditioning

11

D685

Degree of Polymerization

86 – 89

D4243

Dielectric Strength in Air

53 – 59

D149

Dielectric Strength in Oil

60 – 65

D149, D2413, D3426

Dimensions of Sheets

12 – 17

Moisture Content

31 – 35

D644

Oil Absorption

72 – 78

Reports

10

Sampling

6 – 9

D3636

Shrinkage

24 – 30

D644

Tensile Properties

66 – 71

D202

1.5The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.6This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to consult and establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Committee
D 09
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
10
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 4063 : 1999 : R2016 Standard Specification for Pressboard for Electrical Insulating Purposes
ASTM D 202 : 2017 Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Untreated Paper Used for Electrical Insulation

ASTM D 974 : 2014 : EDT 2 Standard Test Method for Acid and Base Number by Color-Indicator Titration
ASTM D 974 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Acid and Base Number by Color-Indicator Titration
ASTM D 586 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Ash in Pulp, Paper, and Paper Products
ASTM D 2413 : 1999 : R2005 Standard Practice for Preparation of Insulating Paper and Board Impregnated with a Liquid Dielectric
ASTM D 877 : 1987 : R1995 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using Disk Electrodes
ASTM D 685 : 2017 Standard Practice for Conditioning Paper and Paper Products for Testing
ASTM E 29 : 2013 : R2019 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 3636 : 2000 Standard Practice for Sampling and Judging Quality of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 3426 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials Using Impulse Waves
ASTM D 3487 : 2016 Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
ASTM E 29 : 2002 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 3426 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials Using Impulse Waves
ASTM D 1500 : 2004 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
ASTM D 3426 : 1997 : R2012 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials Using Impulse Waves
ASTM D 974 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Acid and Base Number by Color-Indicator Titration
ASTM D 1500 : 2012 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
ASTM D 3636 : 2013 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Sampling and Judging Quality of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 1169 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
ASTM D 202 : 1997 Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Untreated Paper Used for Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 3455 : 2011 Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Electrical Insulating Oil of Petroleum Origin
ASTM D 4243 : 1999 : R2009 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Average Viscometric Degree of Polymerization of New and Aged Electrical Papers and Boards
ASTM D 3426 : 1997 : R2004 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials Using Impulse Waves
ASTM D 1816 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin Using VDE Electrodes
ASTM D 2865 : 1995 Standard Practice for Calibration of Standards and Equipment for Electrical Insulating Materials Testing
ASTM D 3487 : 2000 Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
ASTM D 1500 : 2003 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
ASTM D 1500 : 1982 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
ASTM D 685 : 2022 Standard Practice for Conditioning Paper and Paper Products for Testing
ASTM D 664 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration
ASTM D 1500 : 2002 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
ASTM D 3636 : 2006 Standard Practice for Sampling and Judging Quality of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 1169 : 2009 Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
ASTM D 1500 : 1998 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
ASTM D 1816 : 2012(R2019) Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using VDE Electrodes
ASTM D 1500 : 2012 : R2017 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
ASTM D 3636 : 2019 Standard Practice for Sampling and Judging Quality of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 3636 : 2013 Standard Practice for Sampling and Judging Quality of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 1169 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
ASTM D 4243 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Average Viscometric Degree of Polymerization of New and Aged Electrical Papers and Boards
ASTM D 2865 : 2001 Standard Practice for Calibration of Standards and Equipment for Electrical Insulating Materials Testing
ASTM D 3487 : 2008 Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
ASTM D 1169 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
ASTM D 1816 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin Using VDE Electrodes
ASTM D 3487 : 2009 Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
ASTM D 3487 : 2000 : R2006 Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
ASTM D 2413 : 1999 : R2009 Standard Practice for Preparation of Insulating Paper and Board Impregnated with a Liquid Dielectric
ASTM D 3455 : 1995 Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Electrical Insulating Oil of Petroleum Origin
ASTM D 2413 : 1999 Standard Practice for Preparation of Insulating Paper and Board Impregnated with a Liquid Dielectric
ASTM D 3636 : 2013 : REV A Standard Practice for Sampling and Judging Quality of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 3487 : 1988 : R1993 Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
ASTM D 1169 : 2002 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
ASTM D 3487 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
ASTM D 4243 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Average Viscometric Degree of Polymerization of New and Aged Electrical Papers and Boards
ASTM D 2413 : 2016 Standard Practice for Preparation of Insulating Paper and Board Impregnated with a Liquid Dielectric
ASTM D 1169 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
ASTM D 3636 : 2011 Standard Practice for Sampling and Judging Quality of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 3455 : 2011 : R2019 Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Electrical Insulating Oil of Petroleum Origin
ASTM D 3455 : 2002 Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Electrical Insulating Oil of Petroleum Origin (Withdrawn 2011)
ASTM D 1500 : 2004 : REV A Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
ASTM D 1500 : 2007 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
ASTM D 4243 : 1999 : R2004 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Average Viscometric Degree of Polymerization of New and Aged Electrical Papers and Boards
ASTM D 1169 : 2019 : REV A Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
ASTM D 1816 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin Using VDE Electrodes
ASTM D 1816 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using VDE Electrodes
ASTM D 685 : 1993 : R1998 Standard Practice for Conditioning Paper and Paper Products for Testing
ASTM E 29 : 2022 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

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