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ASTM D 578/D578M : 2018

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Specification for Glass Fiber Strands
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

08-18-2023

Language(s)

English

Published date

08-13-2018

1.1This specification covers the requirements for continuous fiber and staple fiber glass strands, including single, plied and multiple wound. It also covers textured glass fiber yarns. This specification is intended to assist ultimate users by designating the general nomenclature for the strand products that age generally manufactured in the glass fiber industry.

1.2Glass fibers are produced having various compositions. General applications are identified by means of a letter designation. The letter designation represents a family of glasses that have provided acceptable performance to the end-user in the intended application. For example, the composition limits stated for E-Glass in this specification representing the glass fiber family for general and most electrical applications is designated by the letter E. Military specifications, such as, MIL-R-60346, recognize the composition limits described in this specification as meeting the respective requirements for E-Glass strands used in reinforced plastic structure applications.

1.3Glass fiber strands have a variety of general uses under specific conditions, such as high physical or chemical stress, high moisture, high temperature, or electrical environments. Property requirements under specific conditions are agreed upon between the purchaser and the supplier. Electrical property requirements vary with specific end-use applications. For printed circuit board applications, other requirements may be needed such as the use of Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits (IPC) Specification EG 4412 A for finished fabric woven from E-Glass for printed circuit boards, or Specification MIL-P-13949 for printed wiring boards applicable to glass fabric base.

1.4The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.5This specification is one of a series to provide a substitute for Military Specifications: MIL-Y-1140 Yarn, Cord, Sleeving, Cloth and Tape-Glass; and MIL-C-9084 Cloth, Glass Finished for Resin Laminates.

1.6Additional ASTM specifications in this series have been drafted and appear in current editions of the Annual Book of ASTM Standards. These include finished glass fabrics, unfinished glass fabrics, glass tapes, glass sleevings, glass cords, glass sewing threads, and finished laminates made from finished glass fabrics.

1.7This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.8This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 13
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
20
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 1907/D1907M : 2012 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Number) by the Skein Method
ASTM F 3541 : 2022 Standard Practice for Sectional Repair of Existing Gravity Flow, Non-Pressure Pipelines and Conduits by Pushed or Pulled-In-Place Installation of Cured-In-Place Thermosetting Resin Pipe (CIPP)
ASTM C 1666/C1666M : 2008 : R2023 Standard Specification for Alkali Resistant (AR) Glass Fiber for GFRC and Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Cement
ASTM D 8505/D8505M : 2023 Standard Specification for Basalt and Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
ASTM F 2763/F2763M : 2016 : R2021 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for 12 to 60 in. [300 to 1500 mm] Dual and Triple Profile-Wall Polyethylene (PE) Pipe and Fittings for Sanitary Sewer Applications
ASTM D 2497 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Tolerances for Manufactured Organic-Base Filament Single Yarns
ASTM F 2764/F2764M : 2023 Standard Specification for 6 in. to 60 in. [150 mm to 1500 mm] Polypropylene (PP) Corrugated Double and Triple Wall Pipe and Fittings for Non-Pressure Sanitary Sewer Applications

ASTM D 2258/D2258M : 2016 Standard Practice for Sampling Yarn for Testing
ASTM D 2256/D2256M : 2010 : R2015 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the Single-Strand Method
ASTM D 2258/D2258M : 2016 : R2022 Standard Practice for Sampling Yarn for Testing
ASTM D 4963/D4963M : 2011 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Glass Strands and Fabrics (Withdrawn 2020)
ASTM D 2904 : 1997 Standard Practice for Interlaboratory Testing of a Textile Test Method that Produces Normally Distributed Data
ASTM D 1423/D1423M : 2016 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Twist in Yarns by Direct-Counting
ASTM D 2256/D2256M : 2021 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the Single-Strand Method
ASTM D 4963/D4963M : 2022 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Glass Fiber Strands and Fabrics
ASTM D 2906 : 1997 Standard Practice for Statements on Precision and Bias for Textiles
ASTM D 123 : 2001 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
ASTM D 1423/D1423M : 2016 Standard Test Method for Twist in Yarns by Direct-Counting

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