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ASTM D 5917 : 2015 : R2019

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography and External Calibration

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

06-01-2019

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the total nonaromatic hydrocarbons and trace monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in toluene, mixed xylenes, and p-xylene by gas chromatography.

1.1This test method covers the determination of the total nonaromatic hydrocarbons and trace monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in toluene, mixed xylenes, and p-xylene by gas chromatography. The purity of toluene, mixed xylenes, or p-xylene can also be calculated. Calibration of the gas chromatographic system is done by the external standard calibration technique. A similar test method, using the internal standard calibration technique, is Test Method D2360.

1.2Total aliphatic hydrocarbons containing 1 through 10 carbon atoms (methane through decanes) can be detected by this test method at concentrations ranging from 0.001 to 2.500 weight %.

1.2.1A small amount of benzene in mixed xylenes or p-xylenes may not be distinguished from the nonaromatics and the concentrations are determined as a composite (see 6.1).

1.3Monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon impurities containing 6 through 10 carbon atoms (benzene through C10 aromatics) can be detected by this test method at individual concentrations ranging from 0.001 to 1.000 weight %.

1.4In determining the conformance of the test results to applicable specifications, results shall be rounded off in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.

1.5The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.6This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statement, see Section 9.

1.7This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 16
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
8
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

ASTM D 7504 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography and Effective Carbon Number
ASTM D 5136 : 2019 Standard Specification for High Purity <emph type="ital">p</emph>-Xylene

ASTM D 6563 : 2000 Test Method for Benzene, Toluene, Xylene, (BTX) Concentrates Analysis by Capillary Column Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 6809 : 2002 : R2016 Standard Guide for Quality Control and Quality Assurance Procedures for Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
ASTM D 6809 : 2020 Standard Guide for Quality Control and Quality Assurance Procedures for Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
ASTM D 2360 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography
ASTM E 29 : 2013 : R2019 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 4052 : 1996 : R2002 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM E 1510 : 1995 : R2013 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Installing Fused Silica Open Tubular Capillary Columns in Gas Chromatographs
ASTM D 4790 : 2020 : REV A Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
ASTM D 3437 : 1999 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products
ASTM D 4052 : 2018 : REV A Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM E 29 : 2002 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 2360 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography (Withdrawn 2016)
ASTM D 5211 : 2017 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <emph type="ital">p</emph>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 2360 : 2004 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 4790 : 2007 Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
ASTM D 4052 : 2009 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM D 5136 : 2017 Standard Specification for High Purity <emph type="ital">p</emph>-Xylene
ASTM D 6526 : 2010 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Toluene by Capillary Column Gas Chromatography
ASTM E 691 : 2020 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 3437 : 2010 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products
ASTM D 2360 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 5136 : 2000 : R2004 Standard Specification for High Purity p-Xylene
ASTM D 4307 : 1999 : R2004 Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards
ASTM D 6563 : 2005 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Benzene, Toluene, Xylene (BTX) Concentrates Analysis by Gas Chromatography
ASTM E 691 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 6526 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Toluene by Capillary Column Gas Chromatography (Withdrawn 2018)
ASTM E 691 : 2023 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 841 : 1997 Standard Specification for Nitration Grade Toluene
ASTM E 1510 : 1995 : R2000 Standard Practice for Installing Fused Silica Open Tubular Capillary Columns in Gas Chromatographs
ASTM D 5211 : 2010 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <i>p</i>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 4052 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM D 3437 : 2015 : R2022 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products
ASTM D 5136 : 2017 : REV A Standard Specification for High Purity <emph type="ital">p</emph>-Xylene
ASTM D 4052 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM D 6563 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Benzene, Toluene, Xylene (BTX) Concentrates Analysis by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 4790 : 2023 Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
ASTM E 1510 : 1995 : R2005 Standard Practice for Installing Fused Silica Open Tubular Capillary Columns in Gas Chromatographs
ASTM D 6809 : 2002 : R2012 Standard Guide for Quality Control and Quality Assurance Procedures for Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
ASTM D 2360 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 4307 : 1999 Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards
ASTM D 4790 : 1999 Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
ASTM D 5211 : 2000 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <i>p</i>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 6526 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Toluene by Capillary Column Gas Chromatography
ASTM E 1510 : 1995 : R2021 Standard Practice for Installing Fused Silica Open Tubular Capillary Columns in Gas Chromatographs
ASTM E 355 : 1996 : R2021 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Gas Chromatography Terms and Relationships
ASTM D 4790 : 2020 Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
ASTM E 691 : 2022 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 5136 : 2007 Standard Specification for High Purity <i>p</i>-Xylene
ASTM E 691 : 2009 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 5211 : 2009 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <i>p</i>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 4307 : 2017 Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards
ASTM D 2360 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 6563 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Benzene, Toluene, Xylene (BTX) Concentrates Analysis by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 5211 : 2001 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <i>p</i>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 5136 : 2006 Standard Specification for High Purity p-Xylene
ASTM D 4790 : 2011 Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
ASTM E 1510 : 1995 Standard Practice for Installing Fused Silica Open Tubular Capillary Columns in Gas Chromatographs
ASTM D 3437 : 2011 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products
ASTM D 4052 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM E 691 : 2021 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 3437 : 2008 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products
ASTM D 3437 : 2003 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products
ASTM D 5211 : 2011 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <span class="italic">p</span>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 5211 : 2007 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <i>p</i>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 2360 : 2004 : REV A Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 3437 : 2015 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products
ASTM D 4307 : 2017 : R2021 Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards
ASTM D 4790 : 2014 Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals
ASTM D 4307 : 1999 : R2010 Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards
ASTM D 6809 : 2002 Standard Guide for Quality Control and Quality Assurance Procedures for Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
ASTM D 5136 : 2009 Standard Specification for High Purity <i>p</i>-Xylene
ASTM D 6526 : 2003 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Toluene by Capillary Column Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 5211 : 2006 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <i>p</i>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 5211 : 2019 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <emph type="ital">p</emph>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 5211 : 2016 Standard Specification for Xylenes for <emph type="ital">p</emph>-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 4052 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM D 5211 : 2012 Standard Specification for Xylenes for p-Xylene Feedstock
ASTM D 5136 : 2009 : R2013 Standard Specification for High Purity <emph type="ital">p</emph>-Xylene
ASTM D 5136 : 2000 Standard Specification for High Purity p-Xylene
ASTM D 2360 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 6809 : 2002 : R2007 Standard Guide for Quality Control and Quality Assurance Procedures for Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
ASTM E 355 : 1996 : R2014 Standard Practice for Gas Chromatography Terms and Relationships
ASTM D 4052 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM D 5136 : 2019 Standard Specification for High Purity <emph type="ital">p</emph>-Xylene
ASTM D 4307 : 1999 : R2015 Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards
ASTM D 6563 : 2005 : R2010 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Benzene, Toluene, Xylene (BTX) Concentrates Analysis by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 6526 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Toluene by Capillary Column Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 4052 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM D 6563 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Benzene, Toluene, Xylene (BTX) Concentrates Analysis by Gas Chromatography (Withdrawn 2018)
ASTM D 6563 : 2011 : REV A Standard Test Method for Benzene, Toluene, Xylene (BTX) Concentrates Analysis by Gas Chromatography
ASTM E 29 : 2022 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

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