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ASTM D 6311 : 1998 : R2009

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Guide for Generation of Environmental Data Related to Waste Management Activities: Selection and Optimization of Sampling Design
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

11-11-2014

Language(s)

English

Published date

09-01-2009

Publisher

American Society for Testing and Materials

CONTAINED IN VOL. 11.04, 2015 Gives practical guidance on the optimization and selection of sample designs in waste management sampling activities, within the context of the requirements established by the data quality objectives or other planning process.

1.1 This document provides practical guidance on the selection and optimization of sample designs in waste management sampling activities, within the context of the requirements established by the data quality objectives or other planning process.

1.2 This document (1) provides guidance for selection of sampling designs; (2) outlines techniques to optimize candidate designs; and (3) describes the variables that need to be balanced in choosing the final optimized design.

1.3 The contents of this guide are arranged by section as follows:

1.Scope
2.Referenced Documents
3.Terminology
4.Significance and Use
5.Summary of Guide
6.Factors Affecting Sampling Design Selection
6.1Sampling Design Performance Characteristics
6.2RegulatoryConsiderations
6.3Project Objectives
6.4Knowledge of the Site
6.5Physical Sample Issues
6.6Communication with the Laboratory
6.7Analytical TurnAround Time
6.8AnalyticalMethod Constraints
6.9Health and Safety
6.10Budget/Cost Considerations
6.11Representativeness
7.Initial DesignSelection
8.OptimizationCriteria
9.Optimization Process
9.2PracticalEvaluation of DesignAlternatives
9.3Statistical and Cost Evaluation
10.FinalSelection
Annex A1Types of Sampling Designs
A1.1Commonly Used Sampling Designs
A1.2Sampling DesignTools
A1.3Combination Sample Designs
Appendix X1. Additional References
Appendix X2. Choosing AnalyticalMethod Based onVariance and Cost
Appendix X3. Calculating the Number of Samples:AStatistical Treatment

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Committee
D 34
DocumentType
Guide
Pages
25
ProductNote
Reconfirmed 2009
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 6759 : 2016 Standard Practice for Sampling Liquids Using Grab and Discrete Depth Samplers
ASTM D 7758 : 2017 Standard Practice for Passive Soil Gas Sampling in the Vadose Zone for Source Identification, Spatial Variability Assessment, Monitoring, and Vapor Intrusion Evaluations
ASTM D 6982 : 2009 : R2016 Standard Practice for Detecting Hot Spots Using Point-Net (Grid) Search Patterns
ASTM D 7204 : 2015 Standard Practice for Sampling Waste Streams on Conveyors
ASTM D 6538 : 2012 Standard Guide for Sampling Wastewater With Automatic Samplers
ASTM D 6956 : 2017 Standard Guide for Demonstrating and Assessing Whether a Chemical Analytical Measurement System Provides Analytical Results Consistent with Their Intended Use
ASTM D 7353 : 2007 : R2013 Standard Practice for Sampling of Liquids in Waste Management Activities Using a Peristaltic Pump
ASTM D 5681 : 2018 Standard Terminology for Waste and Waste Management
ASTM D 5680 : 2014 Standard Practice for Sampling Unconsolidated Solids in Drums or Similar Containers
ASTM D 5792 : 2010 : R2015 Standard Practice for Generation of Environmental Data Related to Waste Management Activities: Development of Data Quality Objectives

ASTM D 6232 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Guide for Selection of Sampling Equipment for Waste and Contaminated Media Data Collection Activities
ASTM D 6051 : 2015 Standard Guide for Composite Sampling and Field Subsampling for Environmental Waste Management Activities
ASTM D 5956 : 2015 Standard Guide for Sampling Strategies for Heterogeneous Wastes

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Hardcopy - English
PDF - English
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