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ASTM D 635 : 2018

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Test Method for Rate of Burning and/or Extent and Time of Burning of Plastics in a Horizontal Position
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

07-18-2022

Language(s)

English

Published date

11-16-2018

This fire-test-response test method covers a small-scale laboratory screening procedure for comparing the relative linear rate of burning or extent and time of burning, or both, of plastics in the form of bars, molded or cut from sheets, plates, or panels, and tested in the horizontal position.

1.1This fire-test-response test method covers a small-scale laboratory screening procedure for comparing the relative linear rate of burning or extent and time of burning, or both, of plastics in the form of bars, molded or cut from sheets, plates, or panels, and tested in the horizontal position.

Note 1:This test method, and test method A of IEC 60695-11-10 are technically equivalent.

Note 2:For additional information on materials which do not burn to the first reference mark by this test, see Test Method D3801.

1.2This test method was developed for polymeric materials used for parts in devices and appliances. The results are intended to serve as a preliminary indication of their acceptability with respect to flammability for a particular application. The final acceptance of the material is dependent upon its use in complete equipment that conforms with the standard applicable to such equipment.

1.3The classification system described in Appendix X1 is intended for quality assurance and the preselection of component materials for products.

1.4The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.5This standard is used to measure and describe the response of materials, products, or assemblies to heat and flame under controlled conditions, but does not by itself incorporate all factors required for fire hazards or fire risk assessment of materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions.

1.6This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazards statements, see 9.2.

1.7This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 20
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
8
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

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ASTM D 1784 : 2020 Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
ASTM D 707 : 2015 Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Cellulose Acetate Butyrate Molding and Extrusion Compounds (CAB)
ASTM D 7793 : 2021 Standard Specification for Insulated Vinyl Siding
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ASTM F 1837M : 1997 : R2018 Standard Specification for Heat-Shrink Cable Entry Seals (Metric)
ASTM D 3801 : 2020 : REV A Standard Test Method for Measuring the Comparative Burning Characteristics of Solid Plastics in a Vertical Position
ASTM D 4020 : 2018 Standard Specification for Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene Molding and Extrusion Materials
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ASTM D 2287 : 2019 Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Nonrigid Vinyl Chloride Polymer and Copolymer Molding and Extrusion Compounds
ASTM D 4804 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Determining the Flammability Characteristics of Nonrigid Solid Plastics
ASTM D 706 : 2020 Standard Classification System and Basis for Specifications for Cellulose Acetate Molding and Extrusion Compounds (CA)
ASTM D 3679 : 2021 Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding
ASTM D 4000 : 2020 Standard Classification System for Specifying Plastic Materials
ASTM D 1562 : 2015 Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Cellulose Acetate Propionate Molding and Extrusion Compounds (CAP)
ASTM D 4396 : 2015 Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds for Plastic Pipe and Fittings Used in Nonpressure Applications
ASTM D 7745 : 2019 Standard Practice for Testing Pultruded Composites
ASTM D 4976 : 2012 : REV A : R2020 Standard Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Molding and Extrusion Materials
ASTM F 964 : 2013 : R2019 Standard Specification for Rigid Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Exterior Profiles Used for Fencing and Railing
ASTM D 3841 : 2021 Standard Specification for Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Polyester Plastic Panels

ASTM D 2843 : 1999 : R2004 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Density of Smoke from the Burning or Decomposition of Plastics
ASTM D 1929 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM D 3801 : 2006 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Comparative Burning Characteristics of Solid Plastics in a Vertical Position
ASTM D 1929 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM E 456 : 2002 Standard Terminology for Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM D 5025 : 2012 Standard Specification for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM D 1929 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM D 5207 : 2014 Standard Practice for Confirmation of 20–mm (50–W) and 125–mm (500–W) Test Flames for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM D 2843 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Density of Smoke from the Burning or Decomposition of Plastics
ASTM D 5207 : 2009 Standard Practice for Confirmation of 20-mm (50-W) and 125-mm (500-W) Test Flames for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM D 2843 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Density of Smoke from the Burning or Decomposition of Plastics
ASTM D 3801 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Comparative Burning Characteristics of Solid Plastics in a Vertical Position
ASTM D 5025 : 2005 Standard Specification for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM E 2935 : 2017 Standard Practice for Conducting Equivalence Testing in Laboratory Applications
ASTM D 3801 : 2010 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Comparative Burning Characteristics of Solid Plastics in a Vertical Position
ASTM E 2935 : 2014 Standard Practice for Conducting Equivalence Testing in Laboratory Applications
ASTM D 1929 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM E 691 : 2020 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 2935 : 2013 Standard Practice for Conducting Equivalence Testing in Laboratory Applications
ASTM E 176 : 2018 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM D 1929 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM D 3801 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Comparative Burning Characteristics of Solid Plastics in a Vertical Position
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 5 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E 84 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM D 2843 : 2010 Standard Test Method for Density of Smoke from the Burning or Decomposition of Plastics
ASTM D 1929 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM D 2843 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Density of Smoke from the Burning or Decomposition of Plastics
ASTM E 84 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM D 1929 : 2013 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM E 691 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 5207 : 1998 Standard Practice for Calibration of 20 and 125 mm Test Flames for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM D 1929 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM D 5025 : 2020 : REV A Standard Specification for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM D 5025 : 2012 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM D 3801 : 2019 : REV A Standard Test Method for Measuring the Comparative Burning Characteristics of Solid Plastics in a Vertical Position
ASTM E 2935 : 2020 Standard Practice for Conducting Equivalence Tests for Comparing Testing Processes
ASTM E 84 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM E 84 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM E 176 : 2021 Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM D 2843 : 1999 : R2004 Standard Test Method for Density of Smoke from the Burning or Decomposition of Plastics
ASTM E 691 : 2022 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 5025 : 2020 Standard Specification for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM E 691 : 2009 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 2935 : 2020 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Conducting Equivalence Tests for Comparing Testing Processes
ASTM D 5025 : 1999 Standard Specification for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM E 176 : 2018 : REV A : EDT 2 Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM D 5207 : 2003 Standard Practice for Confirmation of 20-mm (50-W) and 125-mm (500-W) Test Flames for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM D 618 : 2013 Standard Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
ASTM E 691 : 2021 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM D 5025 : 2011 Standard Specification for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials
ASTM D 3801 : 1996 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Comparative Burning Characteristics of Solid Plastics in a Vertical Position
ASTM D 1929 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM E 2935 : 2016 Standard Practice for Conducting Equivalence Testing in Laboratory Applications
ASTM D 1929 : 2010 Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Temperature of Plastics
ASTM E 2935 : 2021 Standard Practice for Evaluating Equivalence of Two Testing Processes
ASTM D 3801 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Comparative Burning Characteristics of Solid Plastics in a Vertical Position
ASTM E 2935 : 2015 Standard Practice for Conducting Equivalence Testing in Laboratory Applications
ASTM D 2843 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Density of Smoke from the Burning or Decomposition of Plastics
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 4 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 6 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E 176 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM D 618 : 2021 Standard Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing

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