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ASTM D 7706 : 2017

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Practice for Rapid Screening of VOC Emissions from Products Using Micro-Scale Chambers
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

10-19-2023

Language(s)

English

Published date

06-12-2017

This practice describes a micro-scale chamber apparatus and associated procedures for rapidly screening materials and products for their vapor-phase emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) including formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds.

1.1This practice describes a micro-scale chamber apparatus and associated procedures for rapidly screening materials and products for their vapor-phase emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) including formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds. It is intended to complement, not replace reference methods for measuring chemical emissions for example, small-scale chamber tests (Guide D5116) and emission cell tests (Practice D7143).

1.2This practice is suitable for use in and outside of laboratories, in manufacturing sites and in field locations with access to electrical power.

1.3Compatible material/product types that may be tested in the micro-scale chamber apparatus include rigid materials, dried or cured paints and coatings, compressible products, and small, irregularly-shaped components such as polymer beads.

1.4This practice describes tests to correlate emission results obtained from the micro-scale chamber with results obtained from VOC emission reference methods (for example, Guide D5116, Test Method D6007, Practice D7143, and ISO 16000-9 and ISO 16000-10).

1.5The micro-scale chamber apparatus operates at moderately elevated temperatures, 30°C to 60°C, to eliminate the need for cooling, to reduce test times, boost emission rates, and enhance analytical signals for routine emission screening, and to facilitate screening of semi-volatile VOC (SVOC) emissions such as emissions of some phthalate esters and other plasticizers.

1.6Gas sample collection and chemical analysis are dependent upon the nature of the VOCs targeted and are beyond the scope of this practice. However, the procedures described in Test Method D7339, Practice D6196 and ISO 16000-6 for analysis of VOCs and in Test Method D5197 and ISO 16000-3 for analysis of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds are applicable to this practice.

1.7The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.8This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.9This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 22
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
10
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 6670 : 2018 Standard Practice for Full-Scale Chamber Determination of Volatile Organic Emissions from Indoor Materials/Products
ASTM D 7339 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted from Carpet using a Specific Sorbent Tube and Thermal Desorption / Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 7911 : 2014 Standard Guide for Using Reference Material to Characterize Measurement Bias Associated with Volatile Organic Compound Emission Chamber Test
ASTM D 8142 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Determining Chemical Emissions from Spray Polyurethane Foam (SPF) Insulation using Micro-Scale Environmental Test Chambers
ASTM D 5116 : 2017 Standard Guide for Small-Scale Environmental Chamber Determinations of Organic Emissions from Indoor Materials/Products
ASTM D 8141 : 2017 Standard Guide for Selecting Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (SVOCs) Emission Testing Methods to Determine Emission Parameters for Modeling of Indoor Environments
ASTM D 7911 : 2019 Standard Guide for Using Reference Material to Characterize Measurement Bias Associated with Volatile Organic Compound Emission Chamber Test
ASTM D 8141 : 2022 Standard Guide for Selecting Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (SVOCs) Emission Testing Methods to Determine Emission Parameters for Modeling of Indoor Environments

ASTM D 1914 : 1995 : R2022 Standard Practice for Conversion Units and Factors Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 7339 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted from Carpet using a Specific Sorbent Tube and Thermal Desorption / Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 7339 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted from Carpet using a Specific Sorbent Tube and Thermal Desorption / Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 1356 : 2015 Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 6196 : 1997 Standard Practice for Selection of Sorbents and Pumped Sampling/Thermal Desorption Analysis Procedures for Volatile Organic Compunds in Air
ASTM D 5116 : 2006 Standard Guide for Small-Scale Environmental Chamber Determinations of Organic Emissions From Indoor Materials/Products
ASTM D 1356 : 2017 Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 6007 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Determining Formaldehyde Concentrations in Air from Wood Products Using a Small-Scale Chamber
ASTM D 5337 : 2023 Standard Practice for Setting and Verifying the Flow Rate of Personal Sampling Pumps
ASTM D 6196 : 2003 : R2009 Standard Practice for Selection of Sorbents, Sampling, and Thermal Desorption Analysis Procedures for Volatile Organic Compounds in Air
ASTM D 1356 : 2015 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 5116 : 2010 Standard Guide for Small-Scale Environmental Chamber Determinations of Organic Emissions From Indoor Materials/Products
ASTM D 7143 : 2011 : R2016 Standard Practice for Emission Cells for the Determination of Volatile Organic Emissions from Indoor Materials/Products
ASTM D 6196 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Choosing Sorbents, Sampling Parameters and Thermal Desorption Analytical Conditions for Monitoring Volatile Organic Chemicals in Air
ASTM D 6196 : 2015 Standard Practice for Choosing Sorbents, Sampling Parameters and Thermal Desorption Analytical Conditions for Monitoring Volatile Organic Chemicals in Air
ASTM D 5337 : 2011 : R2016 Standard Practice for Flow Rate Adjustment of Personal Sampling Pumps
ASTM D 1356 : 2014 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 6196 : 2023 Standard Practice for Choosing Sorbents, Sampling Parameters and Thermal Desorption Analytical Conditions for Monitoring Volatile Organic Chemicals in Air
ASTM D 5116 : 2017 Standard Guide for Small-Scale Environmental Chamber Determinations of Organic Emissions from Indoor Materials/Products
ASTM D 7143 : 2005 Standard Practice for Emission Cells for the Determination of Volatile Organic Emissions from Indoor Materials/Products
ASTM D 5197 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Determination of Formaldehyde and Other Carbonyl Compounds in Air (Active Sampler Methodology)
ASTM D 1914 : 1995 : R1999 Standard Practice for Conversion Units and Factors Relating to Sampling and Analysis Atmospheres
ASTM D 6007 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determining Formaldehyde Concentrations in Air from Wood Products Using a Small-Scale Chamber
ASTM D 5337 : 1997 Standard Practice for Flow Rate for Calibration of Personal Sampling Pumps
ASTM D 1356 : 2015 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 1356 : 2005 : R2010 Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 6007 : 2002 : R2008 Standard Test Method for Determining Formaldehyde Concentration in Air from Wood Products Using a Small Scale Chamber
ASTM D 6196 : 2003 Standard Practice for Selection of Sorbents, Sampling, and Thermal Desorption Analysis Procedures for Volatile Organic Compounds in Air
ASTM D 5197 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Determination of Formaldehyde and Other Carbonyl Compounds in Air (Active Sampler Methodology)
ASTM D 5197 : 2009 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Formaldehyde and Other Carbonyl Compounds in Air (Active Sampler Methodology)
ASTM D 1356 : 2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 6007 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Determining Formaldehyde Concentration in Air from Wood Products Using a Small Scale Chamber
ASTM D 7339 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted from Carpet using a Specific Sorbent Tube and Thermal Desorption / Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 7143 : 2017 Standard Practice for Emission Cells for the Determination of Volatile Organic Emissions from Indoor Materials/Products
ASTM D 1914 : 1995 : R2014 Standard Practice for Conversion Units and Factors Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 1356 : 2000 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 5197 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Formaldehyde and Other Carbonyl Compounds in Air (Active Sampler Methodology)
ASTM D 5116 : 1997 Standard Guide for Small-Scale Environmental Chamber Determinations of Organic Emissions from Indoor Materials/Products (Withdrawn 2006)
ASTM D 5337 : 2011 Standard Practice for Flow Rate for Calibration of Personal Sampling Pumps
ASTM D 1356 : 2014 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 1356 : 2014 Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 1914 : 1995 : R2010 Standard Practice for Conversion Units and Factors Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 5337 : 2004 Standard Practice for Flow Rate for Calibration of Personal Sampling Pumps
ASTM D 1356 : 2005 Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 6007 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Determining Formaldehyde Concentration in Air from Wood Products Using a Small Scale Chamber
ASTM D 1914 : 1995 : R2004 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Conversion Units and Factors Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
ASTM D 5197 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Determination of Formaldehyde and Other Carbonyl Compounds in Air (Active Sampler Methodology)
ASTM D 5197 : 2009 Standard Test Method for Determination of Formaldehyde and Other Carbonyl Compounds in Air (Active Sampler Methodology)
ASTM D 7143 : 2011 Standard Practice for Emission Cells for the Determination of Volatile Organic Emissions from Indoor Materials/Products

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