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ASTM E 1806 : 2018

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Practice for Sampling Steel and Iron for Determination of Chemical Composition

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

07-12-2023

Language(s)

English

Published date

04-27-2018

1.1This practice covers the sampling of all grades of steel, both cast and wrought, and all types (grades) of cast irons and blast furnace iron for chemical and spectrochemical determination of composition. This practice is similar to ISO 14284.

1.2This practice is divided into the following sections.

Sections

Requirements for Sampling and Sample Preparation

6

General

6.1

Sample

6.2

Selection of a Sample

6.3

Preparation of a Sample

6.4

Liquid Iron for Steelmaking and Pig Iron Production

7

General

7.1

Spoon Sampling

7.2

Probe Sampling

7.3

Preparation of a Sample for Analysis

7.4

Liquid Iron for Cast Iron Production

8

General

8.1

Spoon Sampling

8.2

Probe Sampling

8.3

Preparation of a Sample for Analysis

8.4

Sampling and Sample Preparation for the Determination of

8.5

 Oxygen and Hydrogen

Liquid Steel for Steel Production

9

General

9.1

Probe Sampling

9.2

Spoon Sampling

9.3

Preparation of a Sample for Analysis

9.4

Sampling and Sample Preparation for the Determination

9.5

 of Oxygen

Sampling and Sample Preparation for the Determination

9.6

 of Hydrogen

Pig Irons

10

General

10.1

Increment Sampling

10.2

Preparation of a Sample for Analysis

10.3

Cast Iron Products

11

General

11.1

Sampling and Sample Preparation

11.2

Sections

Steel Products

12

General

12.1

Selection of a Laboratory Sample or a Sample for

12.2

 Analysis from a Cast Product

Selection of a Laboratory Sample or a Sample for

12.3

 Analysis from a Wrought Product

Preparation of a Sample for Analysis

12.4

Sampling of Leaded Steel

12.5

Sampling and Sample Preparation for the Determination

12.6

 of Oxygen

Sampling and Sample Preparation for the Determination

12.7

 of Hydrogen

Keywords

13

Annexes

Sampling Probes for Use with Liquid Iron and Steel

Annex A1

Sampling Probes for Use with Liquid Steel for the

Annex A2

 Determination of Hydrogen

1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific statements, see 6.4.3.5, 9.4.4.3, and 12.5.1 as well as Section 5.

1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
E 01
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
23
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM E 1086 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Austenitic Stainless Steel by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry
ASTM E 352 : 2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Tool Steels and Other Similar Medium- and High-Alloy Steels
ASTM E 354 : 2021 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of High-Temperature, Electrical, Magnetic, and Other Similar Iron, Nickel, and Cobalt Alloys
ASTM E 353 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Stainless, Heat-Resisting, Maraging, and Other Similar Chromium-Nickel-Iron Alloys
ASTM E2972 : 2015(2019) Standard Guide for Production, Testing, and Value Assignment of In-House Reference Materials for Metals, Ores, and Other Related Materials
ASTM A 395/A395M : 1999 : R2022 Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Pressure-Retaining Castings for Use at Elevated Temperatures
ASTM E 3346 : 2022 Standard Guide for Combustion, Inert Gas Fusion and Hot Extraction Instruments for use in Analyzing Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 1852 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of Low Levels of Antimony in Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
ASTM A 53/A53M : 2022 Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless
ASTM E 2209 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Analysis of High Manganese Steel by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry
ASTM E 1999 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Cast Iron by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry
ASTM A 395/A395M : 1999 : R2018 Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Pressure-Retaining Castings for Use at Elevated Temperatures
ASTM A 751 : 2014 : REV A Standard Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
ASTM A 1001 : 2018 Standard Specification for High-Strength Steel Castings in Heavy Sections
ASTM E 1019 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Carbon, Sulfur, Nitrogen, and Oxygen in Steel, Iron, Nickel, and Cobalt Alloys by Various Combustion and Inert Gas Fusion Techniques
ASTM A 135/A135M : 2019 Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe
ASTM E 350 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Carbon Steel, Low-Alloy Steel, Silicon Electrical Steel, Ingot Iron, and Wrought Iron
ASTM E 352 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Tool Steels and Other Similar Medium- and High-Alloy Steels
ASTM E 351 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Cast Iron—All Types
ASTM C 1494 : 2013 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Mass Fraction of Carbon, Nitrogen, and Oxygen in Silicon Nitride Powder
ASTM E 1086 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Austenitic Stainless Steel by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry
ASTM E 1852 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Determination of Low Levels of Antimony in Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
ASTM E 2209 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Analysis of High Manganese Steel by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry
ASTM E 353 : 2014 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Stainless, Heat-Resisting, Maraging, and Other Similar Chromium-Nickel-Iron Alloys
ASTM E 354 : 2014 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of High-Temperature, Electrical, Magnetic, and Other Similar Iron, Nickel, and Cobalt Alloys
ASTM E 415 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry
ASTM E 826 : 2014 Standard Practice for Testing Homogeneity of a Metal Lot or Batch in Solid Form by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry (Withdrawn 2023)
ASTM E 2972 : 2015 Standard Guide for Production, Testing, and Value Assignment of In-House Reference Materials for Metals, Ores, and Other Related Materials

ASTM A 48/A48M : 2003 : R2021 Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings
ASTM E 135 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 135 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 1010 : 1984 : R2000 Standard Practice for Preparation of Disk Specimens of Steel and Iron for Spectrochemical Analysis by Remelting
ASTM E 1010 : 2016 Standard Practice for Preparation of Disk Specimens of Steel and Iron by Remelting for Spectrochemical Analysis (Withdrawn 2022)
ASTM A 48/A48M : 2022 Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings
ASTM E 135 : 2003 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 415 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry
ASTM A 751 : 2021 Standard Test Methods and Practices for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
ASTM E 135 : 2002 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 135 : 2022 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM A 751 : 2020 Standard Test Methods and Practices for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
ASTM E 135 : 2022 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 135 : 2021 Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM A 48/A48M : 2003 : R2016 Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings
ASTM E 135 : 2003 Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 135 : 2003 : REV C Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 135 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 135 : 2020 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials

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