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BS 7982:2001

Current
Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Guidance on the environmental impact of large-scale fires involving plastics materials
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

08-31-2001

Committees responsible
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations
4 Plastics and fires
5 Overview of relevant legislation and guidance
  documents
6 Introduction to fires
7 Decomposition products from burning plastics
8 Potential environmental impact of fires
9 Experience of large-scale fires involving plastics
10 Migration measures
Annex A (informative) Overview of relevant regulations and
                      guidance documents
Bibliography
Figures
Tables

Provides guidance to site operators, emergency planners and local authorities on the likely environmental impact of large-scale fires involving significant quantities of stored plastics.

This British Standard gives guidance to site operators, emergency planners and local authorities on the likely environmental impact of large-scale fires involving significant quantities of stored plastics. This includes:

  1. stocks of plastics raw materials stored prior to or during manufacture;
  2. stocks of fabricated articles stored after manufacture;
  3. stocks of articles for sale, e.g. in warehouses;
  4. stocks of articles awaiting recycling.

The environmental impact of effluents from incinerators and power stations is not included.

Rubber tyres are not within the scope of this standard as they are the subject of separate guidance issued by the Home Office [1].

NOTE 1 Stocks of finished plastics and rubber articles at point of sale (e.g. garden centres) that contain very large quantities of plastics form a further category. This category is different from the four cited in 1a) to 1d) because large numbers of people can often be involved. A major plastics fire in a confined area, such as on a ship, forms yet another category.

NOTE 2 Whilst rubbers and rubber products are not covered in this standard, much of the guidance may be applied to them as well as to plastics. There are many similarities in chemical composition between thermoplastic elastomers and more rigid thermoplastics and the fire effluents from the two families of products are similar. Much of the guidance issued by the Home Office [1] for the storage of rubber tyres may be used as a example of how to manage large stocks of plastic products.

Committee
PRI/26
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes 00/124251 DC. (10/2001) Reviewed and confirmed by BSI, December 2012. (11/2012)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
42
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Current
Supersedes

13/30275218 DC : 0 BS ISO 19700 - CONTROLLED EQUIVALENCE RATIO METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF HAZARDOUS COMPONENTS OF FIRE EFFLUENTS - THE STEADY STATE TUBE FURNACE
ISO 10840:2008 Plastics Guidance for the use of standard fire tests
BS ISO 10840:2008 Plastics. Guidance for the use of standard fire tests
ISO 26367-1:2011 Guidelines for assessing the adverse environmental impact of fire effluents Part 1: General
BS 7990:2003 Tube furnace method for the determination of toxic product yields in fire effluents
BS PAS 103(2004) : 2004 COLLECTED WASTE PLASTICS PACKAGING - SPECIFICATION FOR QUALITY AND GUIDANCE FOR GOOD PRACTICE IN COLLECTION AND PREPARATION FOR RECYCLING
PD 6686:2006 Guidance on directives, regulations and standards related to prevention of fire and explosion in the process industries
BS ISO 26367-1:2011 Guidelines for assessing the adverse environmental impact of fire effluents General

BS 5839-1:1988 Fire detection and alarm systems for buildings Code of practice for system design, installation and servicing
BS EN ISO 13943:2017 Fire safety. Vocabulary
BS ISO 472:1988 Plastics. Vocabulary
BS EN 2:1992 Classification of fires
BS EN ISO 1043-1:2011 PLASTICS - SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATED TERMS - PART 1: BASIC POLYMERS AND THEIR SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS (ISO 1043-1:2011)

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