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CAN/CSA-W117.2-12 (R2017)

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Safety in welding, cutting, and allied processes

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

01-01-2017

Language(s)

English, French

Published date

01-01-2012

Preface
1 Scope
2 Reference publications
3 Definitions
4 Welding health and safety program
5 Hazard identification
6 Arc welding and cutting safety
7 Resistance welding safety
8 Robotic welding and cutting systems
9 Gas welding, cutting, and allied gas process safety
10 Laser beam, electron beam, plasma arc, thermite, and
   underwater welding and cutting safety
11 Protection of personnel
12 Ventilation
13 Training
14 Program evaluation
Annexes
A (informative) - Welding and allied processes
B (informative) - Protection of personnel - Guidelines
  for welding and cutting on containers
C (informative) - Hose connections
D (informative) - Hose pressure drops
E (informative) - Examples of ventilation systems
F (normative) - Marking for individual electrode or flux
  packaging
G (informative) - Welding services provided from vehicles
H (informative) - Environmental air emissions (threshold)
  reporting
I (informative) - Fire safety plan
J (informative) - Selection of oxygen-fuel gas hose line
  safety devices and accessories
K (informative) - Fire and explosion prevention precautions
L (informative) - Providing worker protection when using the
  auxiliary power supply from a portable welding machine
M (informative) - Hazard assessment
N (informative) - Air filtration guidelines
O (informative) - Choosing an auto-darkening arc welding
  helmet
P (informative) - Bibliography

Overview Maintaining a safe work environment for welders, welding operators and other workers is the focus of the new sixth edition of W117.2-12 – Safety in Welding, Cutting and Allied Processes. It provides minimum requirements and recommendations to protect people who work in an environment affected by welding, cutting and allied processes from illness and injury, and to prevent damage to property arising from the installation, operation and maintenance of equipment used in these processes. Benefits of W117 include: (a) Up-to-date welding safety guidelines to help ensure worker safety and meet OH&S regulations (b) Welding health and safety program guidelines to maintain a quality company program (c) Hot work defined, permit programs outlined (d) Annexes with fire safety plans, hazard assessment guidelines and other useful information Highlights of CSA W117.2-12 Include: Significant changes for revised standard: (a) Definition of Confined Spaces has changed to more closely represent confined spaces in line with the majority of jurisdictions. This section has been aligned to follow the definition change. (b) Significant consultation with provincial fire marshals brought about changes to the section on fire prevention and protection during hot work to more correctly align with the intent of many jurisdictions. (c) Requirements for permitting and permissible areas have been clearly defined and mandated. (d) Changes in the Ventilation section include reference documentation for installing ventilation systems. (e) Annex B (guidelines for welding and cutting on containers) has been re-written with improved methods and warnings. (f) For anyone involved in underwater cutting and welding, this whole section has been greatly expanded with detailed requirements for the various processes.

Preface This is the sixth edition of W117.2, Safety in welding, cutting, and allied processes. It supersedes the previous editions published in 2006, 2001, 1994, 1987, and 1974. Its subject is the health and safety of welders and welding operators. Scope 1.1 Objective 1.1.1 This Standard provides minimum requirements and recommendations to protect persons who work in an environment affected by welding, cutting, and allied processes from illness and injury and to prevent damage to property arising from the installation, operation, and maintenance of equipment used in these processes. 1.1.2 This Standard specifies the elements of a welding health and safety program (see Clause 4) that are necessary to implement the requirements and recommendations specified in this Standard. 1.2 Applicability 1.2.1 This Standard applies to all personnel working in an environment affected by welding, cutting, and allied processes. 1.2.2 The requirements of this Standard apply to the processes illustrated in the Master chart of welding and allied processes (see Figures A.1 and A.2). Note: One should consult the authority having jurisdiction, together with this Standard, to ensure compliance to mandatory legislative requirements. 1.3 Exclusions This Standard does not apply to (a) the design or manufacture of welding or safety equipment; and (b) storage, use, and handling of natural gas and propane in accordance with CSA B149.1 and CSA B149.2. 1.4 Terminology In this Standard, \"shall\" is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; \"should\" is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and \"may\" is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard. Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material. Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements. Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (nonmandatory) to define their application. 1.5 Units of measurement The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.

DevelopmentNote
French Edition issued on 01-08-2013. (10/2013)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
160
ProductNote
Reconfirmed EN
PublisherName
Canadian Standards Association
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

CGA E 5 : 2017 OXY-FUEL TORCH STANDARD
CSA Z94.3 : 2015 EYE AND FACE PROTECTORS
CGA E 1 : 2016 STANDARD FOR RUBBER WELDING HOSE AND HOSE CONNECTIONS FOR GAS WELDING, CUTTING, AND ALLIED PROCESSES
CGA V 1 : 2013 STANDARD FOR COMPRESSED GAS CYLINDER VALVE OUTLET AND INLET CONNECTIONS
B340-14 Selection and use of cylinders, spheres, tubes, and other containers for the transportation of dangerous goods, class 2
ASHRAE 52.2 : 2017 METHOD OF TESTING GENERAL VENTILATION AIR-CLEANING DEVICES FOR REMOVAL EFFICIENCY BY PARTICLE SIZE
CGA E 2 : 91(R2004) HOSE LINE CHECK VALVE STANDARDS FOR WELDING AND CUTTING
C22.1-15 Canadian Electrical Code, Part I (23rd Edition), Safety Standard for Electrical Installations
AWS F1.2 : 2013 LABORATORY METHOD FOR MEASURING FUME GENERATION RATES AND TOTAL FUME EMISSION OF WELDING AND ALLIED PROCESSES
AIHA Z9.7 : 2007 RECIRCULATION OF AIR FROM INDUSTRIAL PROCESS EXHAUST SYSTEMS
B339-14 Cylinders, spheres, and tubes for the transportation of dangerous goods
CSA Z94.2 : 2014 HEARING PROTECTION DEVICES - PERFORMANCE, SELECTION, CARE, AND USE
CSA Z275.2 : 2015 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY CODE FOR DIVING OPERATIONS
CSA Z434 : 2014 INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS AND ROBOT SYSTEMS
Z275.5-13 (R2018) Occupational diver training
NEMA EW 1-1988 (R1994, R1999, R2004) Electric Arc-Welding Power Sources
AWS F1.3M : 2006 A SAMPLING STRATEGY GUIDE FOR EVALUATING CONTAMINANTS IN THE WELDING ENVIRONMENT
ASHRAE HDBK FUNDAMENTALS : 2013 ASHRAE HANDBOOK - FUNDAMENTALS
AWS F3.2M/F3.2 : 2001 VENTILATION GUIDE FOR WELD FUME
AWS F3.1 : 1989 GUIDE FOR WELDING FUME CONTROL
ANSI Z136.1 : 2014 SAFE USE OF LASERS
IEC 60974-1:2017 Arc welding equipment - Part 1: Welding power sources
CSA Z460 : 2013 CONTROL OF HAZARDOUS ENERGY - LOCKOUT AND OTHER METHODS
CGA E 11 : 2015 STATIONARY COMPRESSED GAS CYLINDER DISCHARGING MANIFOLDS FOR WORKING PRESSURES UP TO 3000 PSI
NFPA 55 : 2016 COMPRESSED GASES AND CRYOGENIC FLUIDS CODE
AWS D3.6M : 2010 UNDERWATER WELDING CODE
NFPA 51B : 2014 FIRE PREVENTION DURING WELDING, CUTTING, AND OTHER HOT WORK
CGA E 4 : 2016 STANDARD FOR GAS PRESSURE REGULATORS
NFPA 51 : 2018 DESIGN AND INSTALLATION OF OXYGEN-FUEL GAS SYSTEMS FOR WELDING, CUTTING, AND ALLIED PROCESSES
NFPA 13 : 2016 INSTALLATION OF SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
AWS F1.6 : 2003 GUIDE FOR ESTIMATING WELDING EMISSIONS FOR EPA AND VENTILATION PERMIT REPORTING
CGA E 17 : 2014 HOSE LINE QUICK-CONNECT COUPLINGS FOR WELDING, CUTTING, AND ALLIED PROCESSES
CSA Z1000 : 2014 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT
CSA Z94.1 : 2015 INDUSTRIAL PROTECTIVE HEADWEAR - PERFORMANCE, SELECTION, CARE, AND USE
CGA SB 11 : 2009 USE OF RUBBER WELDING HOSE
CSA C22.2 No. 107.1 : 2016 POWER CONVERSION EQUIPMENT
CGA TB 3 : 2008(R2014) OXY-FUEL HOSE LINE FLASHBACK ARRESTORS
C22.2 NO. 182.1-17 Plugs, receptacles, and cable connectors of the pin and sleeve type (Trinational standard with NMX-J-719-ANCE and UL 1682)
AWS F4.1 : 2007 SAFE PRACTICES FOR THE PREPARATION OF CONTAINERS AND PIPING FOR WELDING, CUTTING, AND ALLIED PROCESSES
CSA Z1006 : 2016 MANAGEMENT OF WORK IN CONFINED SPACES
AWS A3.0M/A3.0 : 2010 STANDARD WELDING TERMS AND DEFINITIONS INCLUDING TERMS FOR ADHESIVE BONDING, BRAZING, SOLDERING, THERMAL CUTTING, AND THERMAL SPRAYING
ARPM IP7 : 2016 SPECIFICATIONS FOR RUBBER WELDING HOSE
AWS C7.1M/C7.1 : 2013 RECOMMENDED PRACTICES FOR ELECTRON BEAM WELDING AND ALLIED PROCESSES
CGA SB 20 : 2006(R2013) GENERAL INFORMATION ON QUICK-CONNECTING COUPLINGS FOR COMPRESSED GAS SERVICE
ASHRAE HDBK HVAC SYSTEMS & EQUIPMENT : 2012 ASHRAE HANDBOOK - HVAC SYSTEMS AND EQUIPMENT

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