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EN 15528:2015

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Railway applications - Line categories for managing the interface between load limits of vehicles and infrastructure
Superseded date

01-03-2022

Published date

10-28-2015

European foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms
4 Classification system
5 Classification of infrastructure
6 Categorization of railway vehicles
7 Compatibility of the interface between vehicle and
  infrastructure
Annex A (normative) - Reference wagons and load models
        representing the line categories
Annex B (informative) - Flow chart: Classification of
        infrastructure and categorization of vehicles
Annex C (informative) - MU-Groups and MU-Classes
Annex D (normative) - Mass definitions for line category
        and dynamic compatibility check for passenger
        carriages and multiple units
Annex E (informative) - Load models corresponding to MU-classes
Annex F (informative) - Speeds which do not require dynamic
        compatibility checks
Annex G (informative) - Methods used to determine the load
        carrying capacity of existing structures
Annex H (informative) - Line classification result
Annex I (informative) - Example of calculation methodology
Annex J (informative) - Maximum permissible axle
        load P - Wagons with two 2-axles bogies
Annex K (informative) - Maximum permissible axle
        load P - Wagons with two 3-axles bogies
Annex L (informative) - Line categories of 6-axle
        locomotives
Annex M (informative) - L4 locomotive classes
        (4-axle locomotives)
Annex N (informative) - L6 locomotive classes
        (6-axle locomotives)
Annex O (informative) - Example of correspondence
        between a national track classification
        system and line categories
Annex P (informative) - Parametric studies for dynamic
        analysis
Annex Q (informative) - Comparison of RA-classification
        with line categories
Annex R (informative) - Weight note for locomotives
Annex S (informative) - Examples of axle spacings for
        locomotives and for a standard passenger carriage
Annex T (informative) - Categorization of MU's
        by parameter check
Annex U (informative) - Guidence for categorizing
        light rail MU's into line category a10, a12 or a14
Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this European
         standard and the Essential Requirements of
         EU Directive 2008/57/EC of the European
         Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008
         on the interoperability of the rail system within the
         Community (Recast)
Bibliography

This European Standard describes methods of classification of existing and new railway lines and the categorization of vehicles. The standard specifies the technical requirements for ensuring the compatibility of the interface between a vehicle and infrastructure with respect to the vertical load carrying capacity of a line. The standard is suitable for use on freight, passenger and mixed traffic lines with standard track gauge and wider than standard track gauge. It contains requirements relevant to:-classification of the vertical load carrying capacity of railway infrastructure;-design of railway vehicles;-determination of payload limits of freight wagons.A summary of the classification of infrastructure and the categorization of vehicles is given in Annex B.The assessment of the vertical load carrying capacity of civil engineering structures, track, sub-grade and earthworks by the use of the load models defined in Annex A permits the classification of infrastructure into line categories.This European Standard identifies on which lines vehicles are compatible to the infrastructure for regular traffic regarding vertical load effects.Line categories are provided for:-all traffic types;-heavy freight traffic;-locomotives;-multiple units;-lightweight passenger traffic.Mobile railway infrastructure construction and maintenance equipment (e.g. rail mounted plant, cranes) in working mode and portable trolleys as defined by EN 13977 are outside the scope of this European Standard.This European Standard does not cover the system used in Great Britain, where all lines and vehicles are classified in accordance with the RA (Route Availability) System. A guide to the equivalent categories in accordance with this European Standard is given in Annex Q.This European Standard does not cover requirements relating to the maximum total mass or maximum length of a train.The requirements of this European Standard do not replace any regulations related to running behaviour of vehicles described by the assessment quantities for running safety, track loading and ride characteristics (see EN 14363).This Standard does not impose any requirements to vehicles or infrastructure, but gives guidance to a simplified management of the interface between vehicles and infrastructure.Publication of line categories is outside the scope of this European Standard.

DevelopmentNote
Supersedes PREN 15528. (11/2015)
DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

Standards Relationship
UNI EN 15528:2015 Identical
PN EN 15528 : 2015 Identical
NF EN 15528 : 2015 Identical
NS EN 15528 : 2008 Identical
DIN EN 15528 E : 2016 Identical
I.S. EN 15528:2015 Identical
DIN EN 15528:2016-01 Identical
NEN EN 15528 : 2015 Identical
SN EN 15528 : 2016 Identical
NBN EN 15528 : 2015 Identical
BS EN 15528:2015 Identical
UNI EN 15528 : 2012 Identical
UNE-EN 15528:2016 Identical
ONORM EN 15528 : 2015 Identical
BS EN 15528:2021 Identical

BS EN 16432-1:2017 Railway applications. Ballastless track systems General requirements
BS EN 15954-1:2013 Railway applications. Track. Trailers and associated equipment Technical requirements for running and working
UNI EN 16235 : 2013 RAILWAY APPLICATION - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - CONDITIONS FOR DISPENSATION OF FREIGHT WAGONS WITH DEFINED CHARACTERISTICS FROM ON-TRACK TESTS ACCORDING TO EN 14363
UNI EN 15687 : 2010 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF FREIGHT VEHICLES WITH STATIC AXLE LOADS HIGHER THAN 225 KN AND UP TO 250 KN
12/30244746 DC : 0 BS EN 15955-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - DEMOUNTABLE MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
DIN EN 15954-1:2014-06 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - TRAILERS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
16/30208484 DC : 0 BS EN 15654-2 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MEASUREMENT OF VERTICAL FORCES ON WHEELS AND WHEELSETS - PART 2: TEST IN WORKSHOP FOR NEW, MODIFIED AND MAINTAINED VEHICLES
UNE-EN 15877-2:2015 Railway applications - Markings of railway vehicles - Part 2: External markings on coaches, motive power units, locomotives and on track machines
PREN 15654-1 : DRAFT 2015 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MEASUREMENT OF VERTICAL FORCES ON WHEELS AND WHEELSETS - PART 1: INTEROPERABLE ON-TRACK MEASUREMENT SITES FOR VEHICLES IN SERVICE
BS EN 15746-1 : 2010 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - ROAD-RAIL MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
I.S. EN 15877-2:2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MARKINGS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - PART 2: EXTERNAL MARKINGS ON COACHES, MOTIVE POWER UNITS, LOCOMOTIVES AND ON TRACK MACHINES
I.S. EN 15687:2010 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF FREIGHT VEHICLES WITH STATIC AXLE LOADS HIGHER THAN 225 KN AND UP TO 250 KN
15/30279805 DC : 0 BS EN 15746-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - ROAD RAIL MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR TRAVELLING AND WORKING
NF EN 15827 : 2011 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - REQUIREMENTS FOR BOGIES AND RUNNING GEARS
UNE-EN 15954-1:2014 Railway applications - Track - Trailers and associated equipment - Part 1: Technical requirements for running and working
I.S. EN 15955-1:2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - DEMOUNTABLE MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
DIN EN 16235:2013-12 Railway application - Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles - Freight wagons - Conditions for dispensation of freight wagons with defined characteristics from on-track tests according to EN 14363; German version EN 16235:2013
17/30331222 DC : 0 BS EN 16432-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - BALLASTLESS TRACK SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENT
PREN 14033-1 : DRAFT 2014 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
12/30241400 DC : 0 BS EN 15654-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MEASUREMENT OF WHEEL AND AXLE LOADS - PART 1: INTEROPERABLE 'IN-SERVICE' RAIL VEHICLES
15/30326124 DC : 0 BS EN 15654-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MEASUREMENT OF VERTICAL FORCES ON WHEELS AND WHEELSETS - PART 1: INTEROPERABLE ON-TRACK MEASUREMENT SITES FOR VEHICLES IN SERVICE
15/30304272 DC : DRAFT DEC 2015 BS EN 15746-3 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - ROAD-RAIL MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 3: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
BS EN 15877-1 : 2012 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MARKING ON RAILWAY VEHICLES - PART 1: FREIGHT WAGONS
I.S. EN 15954-1:2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - TRAILERS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
EN 15746-1:2010+A1:2011 Railway applications - Track - Road-rail machines and associated equipment - Part 1: Technical requirements for running and working
UNI EN 15746-1 : 2011 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - ROAD-RAIL MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
DIN EN 14033-1:2014-08 (Draft) RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
DIN EN 15687 E : 2010 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF FREIGHT VEHICLES WITH STATIC AXLE LOADS HIGHER THAN 225 KN AND UP TO 250 KN
DIN EN 15746-1:2016-02 (Draft) Railway applications - Track - Road rail machines and associated equipment - Part 1: Technical requirements for travelling and working; German and English version prEN 15746-1:2015
UNE-EN 15877-1:2013 Railway applications - Marking on railway vehicles - Part 1: Freight wagons
DIN EN 16432-1:2015-04 (Draft) RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - BALLASTLESS TRACK SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
NF EN 15746-1 : 2010 + A1 2011 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - ROAD-RAIL MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
BS EN 16235:2013 Railway application. Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles. Freight wagons. Conditions for dispensation of freight wagons with defined characteristics from on-track tests according to EN 14363
DIN EN 16432-1 E : 2017 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - BALLASTLESS TRACK SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
15/30309997 DC : 0 BS EN 15663 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - VEHICLE REFERENCE MASSES
PREN 17069-1 : DRAFT 2017 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES FOR CHANGE OF TRACK GAUGE - PART 1: AUTOMATIC VARIABLE GAUGE SYSTEMS
I.S. EN 16235:2013 RAILWAY APPLICATION - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - CONDITIONS FOR DISPENSATION OF FREIGHT WAGONS WITH DEFINED CHARACTERISTICS FROM ON-TRACK TESTS ACCORDING TO EN 14363
EN 15654-1:2018 Railway applications - Measurement of vertical forces on wheels and wheelsets - Part 1: On-track measurement sites for vehicles in service
UNI EN 15955-1 : 2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - DEMOUNTABLE MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
UNI EN 15954-1 : 2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - TRAILERS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
UNI EN 15827 : 2011 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - REQUIREMENTS FOR BOGIES AND RUNNING GEARS
DIN EN 15877-2:2014-04 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MARKINGS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - PART 2: EXTERNAL MARKINGS ON COACHES, MOTIVE POWER UNITS, LOCOMOTIVES AND ON TRACK MACHINES
12/30244740 DC : 0 BS EN 15954-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - TRAILERS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
09/30206837 DC : DRAFT SEP 2009 BS EN 15687 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF FREIGHT VEHICLES WITH STATIC AXLE LOADS HIGHER THAN 225 KN AND UP TO 250 KN
BS EN 14033-1:2017 Railway applications. Track. Railbound construction and maintenance machines Technical requirements for running
I.S. EN 15654-1:2018 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MEASUREMENT OF VERTICAL FORCES ON WHEELS AND WHEELSETS - PART 1: ON-TRACK MEASUREMENT SITES FOR VEHICLES IN SERVICE
I.S. EN 15746-1:2010 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - ROAD-RAIL MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
UNE-EN 15827:2011 Railway applications - Requirements for bogies and running gears
UNE-EN 15955-1:2014 Railway applications - Track - Demountable machines and associated equipment - Part 1: Technical requirements for running and working
DIN EN 15687:2010-11 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF FREIGHT VEHICLES WITH STATIC AXLE LOADS HIGHER THAN 225 KN AND UP TO 250 KN
EN 15954-1 : 2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - TRAILERS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
EN 16432-1:2017 Railway applications - Ballastless track systems - Part 1: General requirements
EN 15827:2011 Railway applications - Requirements for bogies and running gears
EN 14033-1:2017 Railway applications - Track - Railbound construction and maintenance machines - Part 1: Technical requirements for running
EN 15877-2:2013 Railway applications - Markings of railway vehicles - Part 2: External markings on coaches, motive power units, locomotives and on track machines
EN 15955-1 : 2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - DEMOUNTABLE MACHINES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING AND WORKING
EN 15877-1:2012 Railway applications - Marking on railway vehicles - Part 1: Freight wagons
EN 15687:2010 Railway applications - Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of freight vehicles with static axle loads higher than 225 kN and up to 250 kN
EN 16235:2013 Railway application - Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles - Freight wagons - Conditions for dispensation of freight wagons with defined characteristics from on-track tests according to EN 14363
14/30258493 DC : 0 BS EN 14033-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
17/30279844 DC : 0 BS EN 17069-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES FOR CHANGE OF TRACK GAUGE - PART 1: AUTOMATIC VARIABLE GAUGE SYSTEMS
DIN EN 15827:2011-06 Railway applications - Requirements for bogies and running gears
DIN EN 15955-1:2013-08 Railway applications - Track - Demountable machines and associated equipment - Part 1: Technical requirements for running and working
BS EN 15827:2011 Railway applications. Requirements for bogies and running gears
BS EN 15877-2:2013 Railway applications. Markings of railway vehicles External markings on coaches, motive power units, locomotives and on track machines
BS EN 15955-1:2013 Railway applications. Track. Demountable machines and associated equipment Technical requirements for running and working
BS EN 15687:2010 Railway applications. Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of freight vehicles with static axle loads higher than 225 kN and up to 250 kN
NF EN 15687 : 2010 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF FREIGHT VEHICLES WITH STATIC AXLE LOADS HIGHER THAN 225 KN AND UP TO 250 KN
UNI EN 15877-1 : 2012 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MARKING ON RAILWAY VEHICLES - PART 1: FREIGHT WAGONS
I.S. EN 16432-1:2017 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - BALLASTLESS TRACK SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
UNI EN 15877-2 : 2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MARKINGS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - PART 2: EXTERNAL MARKINGS ON COACHES, MOTIVE POWER UNITS, LOCOMOTIVES AND ON TRACK MACHINES
DIN EN 15877-1:2012-12 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MARKING ON RAILWAY VEHICLES - PART 1: FREIGHT WAGONS
I.S. EN 15877-1:2012 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - MARKING ON RAILWAY VEHICLES - PART 1: FREIGHT WAGONS
I.S. EN 15827:2011 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - REQUIREMENTS FOR BOGIES AND RUNNING GEARS
I.S. EN 14033-1:2017 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
DIN EN 15746-1:2011-12 Railway applications - Track - Road-rail machines and associated equipment - Part 1: Technical requirements for running and working (includes Amendment A1:2011)
DIN EN 16432-1:2017-09 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - BALLASTLESS TRACK SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
DIN EN 14033-1:2017-10 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
DIN EN 15877-1:2019-06 Railway applications - Marking on railway vehicles - Part 1: Freight wagons (includes Amendment A1:2018)
UNE-EN 15746-1:2011 Railway applications - Track - Road-rail machines and associated equipment - Part 1: Technical requirements for running and working

EN 13977:2011 Railway applications - Track - Safety requirements for portable machines and trolleys for construction and maintenance
EN 15687:2010 Railway applications - Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of freight vehicles with static axle loads higher than 225 kN and up to 250 kN
UIC 702 : 3ED 2003 STATIC LOADING DIAGRAMS TO BE TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION FOR THE DESIGN OF RAIL CARRYING STRUCTURES ON LINES USED BY INTERNATIONAL SERVICES
EN 14363:2016 Railway applications - Testing and Simulation for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles - Running Behaviour and stationary tests
EN 1991-2:2003/AC:2010 EUROCODE 1: ACTIONS ON STRUCTURES - PART 2: TRAFFIC LOADS ON BRIDGES
UIC 502-1 : 4ED 2016 EXCEPTIONAL CONSIGNMENTS - REGULATIONS CONCERNING THE PREPARATION AND MANAGEMENT OF EXCEPTIONAL CONSIGNMENTS
EN 15877-1:2012 Railway applications - Marking on railway vehicles - Part 1: Freight wagons
UIC 776-1 : 5ED 2006 LOADS TO BE CONSIDERED IN RAILWAY BRIDGE DESIGN
EN 15877-2:2013 Railway applications - Markings of railway vehicles - Part 2: External markings on coaches, motive power units, locomotives and on track machines
2008/57/EC : 2008 AMD 5 2014 DIRECTIVE 2008/1957/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 17 JUNE 2008 ON THE INTEROPERABILITY OF THE RAIL SYSTEM WITHIN THE COMMUNITY (RECAST) (TEXT WITH EEA RELEVANCE)
UIC 719 : 3ED 2008 EARTHWORKS AND TRACK BED CONSTRUCTION FOR RAILWAY LINES
EN 13803-1:2010 Railway applications - Track - Track alignment design parameters - Track gauges 1435 mm and wider - Part 1: Plain line
UIC 700 : 10ED 2004 CLASSIFICATION OF LINES - RESULTING LOAD LIMITS FOR WAGONS
EN 15663:2017 Railway applications - Vehicle reference masses
EN 1990:2002/A1:2005/AC:2010 EUROCODE - BASIS OF STRUCTURAL DESIGN

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