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IEC 60076-7:2018

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Power transformers - Part 7: Loading guide for mineral-oil-immersed power transformers

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-12-2018

FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviations
5 Effect of loading beyond nameplate rating
6 Relative ageing rate and transformer insulation life
7 Limitations
8 Determination of temperatures
9 Influence of tap-changers
Annex A (informative) - Insulation life expectancy and relative
        ageing rate considering oxygen and water effect
Annex B (informative) - Core temperature
Annex C (informative) - Specification of loading beyond rated
        power
Annex D (informative) - Description of Q, S and H factors
Annex E (informative) - Calculation of winding and oil time
        constant
Annex F (informative) - Thermal model parameters
Annex G (informative) - Oil and winding exponents
Annex H (informative) - Practical example of the exponential
        equations method
Annex I (informative) - Application of the difference equation
        solution method
Annex J (informative) - Flowchart, based on the example in
        Annex H
Annex K (informative) - Example of calculating and presenting
        overload data
Annex L (informative) - Geomagnetic induced currents
Annex M (informative) - Alternative oils
Bibliography

IEC 60076-7:2018 is now available as IEC 60076-7:2018 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.

IEC 60076-7:2018 is applicable to mineral-oil-immersed transformers. It describes the effect of operation under various ambient temperatures and load conditions on transformer life. This document provides guidance for the specification and loading of power transformers from the point of view of operating temperatures and thermal ageing. It provides recommendations for loading above the nameplate rating and guidance for the planner to choose appropriate rated quantities and loading conditions for new installations. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) title has been updated from "oil-immersed power transformers" to "mineral-oil-immersed transformers";
b) insulation life is updated by considering latest research findings;
c) temperature limits have been reviewed and maximum core temperature is recommended;
d) number of fibre optic sensors is recommended for temperature rise test;
e) Q, S and H factors are considered;
f) thermal models are revised and rewritten in generally applicable mathematical form;
g) geomagnetic induced currents are briefly discussed and corresponding temperature limits are suggested;
h) extensive literature review has been performed and a number of references added to bibliography.

Committee
TC 14
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes IEC 60354. (12/2005) Stability Date: 2023. (01/2018)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
89
PublisherName
International Electrotechnical Committee
Status
Current
Supersedes

Standards Relationship
VDE 0532-76-7:2023-05 Identical
DIN IEC 60076-7:2023-05 Identical
BS IEC 60076-7:2005 Identical
SANS 60076-7:2019 Identical
BS IEC 60076-7:2018 Identical
OVE IEC 60076-7:2023 08 01 Identical

IEC 60076-5:2006 Power transformers - Part 5: Ability to withstand short circuit
IEC 60076-14:2013 Power transformers - Part 14: Liquid-immersed power transformers using high-temperature insulation materials
IEC 62770:2013 Fluids for electrotechnical applications - Unused natural esters for transformers and similar electrical equipment
IEEE C57.91-2011 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Loading Mineral-Oil-Immersed Transformers and Step-Voltage Regulators
IEC 60354:1991 Loading guide for oil-immersed power transformers
IEC 60076-1:2011 Power transformers - Part 1: General
IEC 60076-2:2011 Power transformers - Part 2: Temperature rise for liquid-immersed transformers
IEEE C57.100-2011 IEEE Standard Test Procedure for Thermal Evaluation of Insulation Systems for Liquid-Immersed Distribution and Power Transformers
IEEE C57.119-2001 IEEE Recommended Practice for Performing Temperature Rise Tests on Oil-Immersed Power Transformers at Loads Beyond Nameplate Ratings
IEC 60214-1:2014 Tap-changers - Part 1: Performance requirements and test methods
ASTM D 982 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Organic Nitrogen in Paper and Paperboard

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