• There are no items in your cart

IEC 61828:2001

Superseded
Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Ultrasonics - Focusing transducers - Definitions and measurement methods for the transmitted fields
Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users

Superseded date

12-31-2021

Language(s)

English, English - French, Spanish, Castilian

Published date

05-29-2001

FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 General
  3.1 Focusing transducers
  3.2 System and measurement requirements
  3.3 General focused field descriptions
4 Focusing definitions
  4.1 Background information
  4.2 Definitions
5 List of symbols
6 Measurement procedures
  6.1 General
  6.2 Finding the beam axis
  6.3 Determining if transducer is focusing
  6.4 Measuring other focal parameters of a focusing transducer
Annex A (informative) Background for the transmission/Characteristics
                      of focusing transducers
Annex B (informative) Methods for determining the beam axis for
                      well-behaved beams
Annex C (informative) Methods for determining the beam axis for
                      beams that are not well-behaved
Bibliography
Figures
Tables

This International Standard- provides definitions for the transmitted field characteristics of focusing transducers for applications in medical ultrasound;- relates these definitions to theoretical descriptions, design, and measurement of the transmitted fields of focusing transducers;- gives measurement methods for obtaining defined characteristics of focusing transducers;- specifies beam axis alignment methods appropriate for focusing transducers.This International Standard relates to focusing ultrasonic transducers operating in the frequency range appropriate to medical ultrasound (0,5 MHz to 40 MHz) for both therapeutic and diagnostic applications. It shows how the characteristics of the transmitted field of transducers may be described from the point of view of design, as well as measured by someone with no prior knowledge of the construction details of a particular device. The radiated ultrasound field for a specified excitation is measured by a hydrophone in either a standard test medium (for example, water) or in a given medium. The standard applies only to media where the field behaviour is essentially like that in a fluid (i.e. where the influence of shear waves and elastic anisotropy is small), including soft tissues and tissue-mimicking gels. Any aspects of the field that affect their theoretical description or are important in design are also included. These definitions would have use in scientific communications, system design and description of the performance and safety of systems using these devices.

Committee
TC 87
DevelopmentNote
Also numbered as BS EN 61828 (03/2002) A bilingual edition has been published. (07/2006) Stability Date: 2017. (09/2017)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
49
PublisherName
International Electrotechnical Committee
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

I.S. EN 61391-1:2006 ULTRASONICS - PULSE-ECHO SCANNERS - PART 1: TECHNIQUES FOR CALIBRATING SPATIAL MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS AND MEASUREMENT OF SYSTEM POINT-SPREAD FUNCTION RESPONSE
PD IEC/TS 62556:2014 Ultrasonics. Field characterization. Specification and measurement of field parameters for high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) transducers and systems
CLC/TS 61949:2008 Ultrasonics - Field characterization - In situ exposure estimation in finite-amplitude ultrasonic beams
UNE-IEC 60050-802:2011 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 802: Ultrasonics
S.R. CLC/TS 61949:2008 ULTRASONICS - FIELD CHARACTERIZATION - IN SITU EXPOSURE ESTIMATION IN FINITE-AMPLITUDE ULTRASONIC BEAMS
BS EN 62127-1 : 2007 ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 1: MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MEDICAL ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ
I.S. EN 60601-2-62:2015 MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - PART 2-62: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR THE BASIC SAFETY AND ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE OF HIGH INTENSITY THERAPEUTIC ULTRASOUND (HITU) EQUIPMENT
BS EN 62127-2 : 2007 ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 2: CALIBRATION FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ
NF EN 62127-1 : 2008 AMD 1 2013 ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 1: MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MEDICAL ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ
EN 61689:2013 Ultrasonics - Physiotherapy systems - Field specifications and methods of measurement in the frequency range 0,5 MHz to 5 MHz
EN 62092:2001 Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Characteristics and calibration in the frequency range from 15 MHz to 40 MHz
BS EN 61391-1 : 2006 ULTRASONICS - PULSE-ECHO SCANNERS - PART 1: TECHNIQUES FOR CALIBRATING SPATIAL MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS AND MEASUREMENT OF SYSTEM POINT-SPREAD FUNCTION RESPONSE
08/30177589 DC : DRAFT FEB 2008 BS EN 62359 - ULTRASONIC - FIELD CHARACTERIZATION - TEST METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THERMAL AND MECHANICAL INDICES RELATED TO MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC ULTRASONIC FIELDS
CEI EN 61689 : 2013 ULTRASONICS - PHYSIOTHERAPY SYSTEMS - FIELD SPECIFICATIONS AND METHODS OF MEASUREMENT IN THE FREQUENCY RANGE 0,5 MHZ TO 5 MHZ
NF EN 62127-2 : 2008 AMD 2 2017 ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 2: CALIBRATION FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ
IEC TS 62556:2014 Ultrasonics - Field characterization - Specification and measurement of field parameters for high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) transducers and systems
I.S. EN 62359:2011 ULTRASONICS - FIELD CHARACTERIZATION - TEST METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THERMAL AND MECHANICAL INDICES RELATED TO MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC ULTRASONIC FIELDS
IEC 62127-2:2007+AMD1:2013+AMD2:2017 CSV Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Part 2: Calibration for ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz
BS EN 60601-2-62:2015 Medical electrical equipment Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) equipment
PD IEC/TS 62903:2018 Ultrasonics. Measurements of electroacoustical parameters and acoustic output power of spherically curved transducers using the self-reciprocity method
BS EN 62359 : 2011 ULTRASONICS - FIELD CHARACTERIZATION - TEST METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THERMAL AND MECHANICAL INDICES RELATED TO MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC ULTRASONIC FIELDS
IEC TR 62649:2010 Requirements for measurement standards for high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) devices
CSA C22.2 No. 60601-2-62 : 2015 MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - PART 2-62: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR THE BASIC SAFETY AND ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE OF HIGH INTENSITY THERAPEUTIC ULTRASOUND (HITU) EQUIPMENT
IEC TS 61949:2007 Ultrasonics - Field characterization - In situ exposure estimation in finite-amplitude ultrasonic beams
IEC TS 62903:2018 Ultrasonics - Measurements of electroacoustical parameters and acoustic output power of spherically curved transducers using the self-reciprocity method
BS EN 61689:2013 Ultrasonics. Physiotherapy systems. Field specifications and methods of measurement in the frequency range 0,5 MHz to 5 MHz
CEI EN 61391-1 : 2007 ULTRASONICS - PULSE-ECHO SCANNERS - PART 1: TECHNIQUES FOR CALIBRATING SPATIAL MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS AND MEASUREMENT OF SYSTEM POINT-SPREAD FUNCTION RESPONSE
12/30191872 DC : 0 BS EN 60601-2-62 - MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - PART 2-62: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR BASIC SAFETY AND ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE OF HIGH INTENSITY THERAPEUTIC ULTRASOUND (HITU) SYSTEM
CEI CLC/TS 61949 : 2011 ULTRASONICS - FIELD CHARACTERIZATION - IN SITU EXPOSURE ESTIMATION IN FINITE-AMPLITUDE ULTRASONIC BEAMS
CEI EN 62359 : 2012 ULTRASONICS - FIELD CHARACTERIZATION - TEST METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THERMAL AND MECHANICAL INDICES RELATED TO MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC ULTRASONIC FIELDS
I.S. EN 62127-2:2007 ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 2: CALIBRATION FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ
IEC 60050-802:2011 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 802: Ultrasonics
IEC 61391-1:2006+AMD1:2017 CSV Ultrasonics - Pulse-echo scanners - Part 1: Techniques for calibrating spatial measurement systems and measurement of point-spread function response
IEC 62127-1:2007+AMD1:2013 CSV Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Part 1: Measurement and characterizationof medical ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz
IEC 60601-2-62:2013 Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-62: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) equipment
17/30355518 DC : 0 BS EN 63045 - ULTRASONICS - NON-FOCUSING AND WEAKLY FOCUSING PRESSURE PULSE SOURCES - CHARACTERISTICS OF FIELDS
11/30228850 DC : 0 BS EN 62127-2 AMD 1 - ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 2: CALIBRATION FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ
I.S. EN 61689:2013 ULTRASONICS - PHYSIOTHERAPY SYSTEMS - FIELD SPECIFICATIONS AND METHODS OF MEASUREMENT IN THE FREQUENCY RANGE 0,5 MHZ TO 5 MHZ (IEC 61689:2013 (EQV))
BS EN 62092:2002 Ultrasonics. Hydrophones. Characteristics and calibration in the frequency range from 15 MHz to 40 MHz
I.S. EN 62127-1:2007 ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 1: MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MEDICAL ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ (IEC 62127-1:2007 (EQV))
EN 62127-2:2007/A2:2017 ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 2: CALIBRATION FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ
EN 62127-1:2007/A1:2013 ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 1: MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MEDICAL ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ (IEC 62127-1:2007/A1:2013)
IEC 62359:2010+AMD1:2017 CSV Ultrasonics - Field characterization - Test methods for the determination of thermal and mechanical indices related to medical diagnostic ultrasonic fields
IEC 61689:2013 Ultrasonics - Physiotherapy systems - Field specifications and methods of measurement in the frequency range 0,5 MHz to 5 MHz
IEC 62092:2001 Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Characteristics and calibration in the frequency range from 15 MHz to 40 MHz
EN 61391-1:2006/A1:2017 ULTRASONICS - PULSE-ECHO SCANNERS - PART 1: TECHNIQUES FOR CALIBRATING SPATIAL MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS AND MEASUREMENT OF SYSTEM POINT-SPREAD FUNCTION RESPONSE (IEC 61391-1:2006/A1:2017)
EN 62359:2011/A1:2018 ULTRASONICS - FIELD CHARACTERIZATION - TEST METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THERMAL AND MECHANICAL INDICES RELATED TO MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC ULTRASONIC FIELDS
EN 60601-2-62:2015 Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-62: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) equipment

IEC 61161:2013 Ultrasonics - Power measurement - Radiation force balances and performance requirements
IEC 61689:2013 Ultrasonics - Physiotherapy systems - Field specifications and methods of measurement in the frequency range 0,5 MHz to 5 MHz
IEC TR 60854:1986 Methods of measuring the performance of ultrasonic pulse-echo diagnostic equipment
IEC 60469-1:1987 Pulse techniques and apparatus. Part 1: Pulse terms and definitions
IEC 60050-801:1994 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 801: Acoustics and electroacoustics
IEC 62092:2001 Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Characteristics and calibration in the frequency range from 15 MHz to 40 MHz
IEC 61157:2007+AMD1:2013 CSV Standard means for the reporting of the acoustic output of medicaldiagnostic ultrasonic equipment

View more information
US$348.00
Excluding Tax where applicable

Access your standards online with a subscription

Features

  • Simple online access to standards, technical information and regulations.

  • Critical updates of standards and customisable alerts and notifications.

  • Multi-user online standards collection: secure, flexible and cost effective.