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ASTM E 520 : 2008 : R2023

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Practice for Describing Photomultiplier Detectors in Emission and Absorption Spectrometry

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

09-03-2024

Language(s)

English

Published date

05-04-2023

1.1This practice covers photomultiplier properties that are essential to their judicious selection and use in emission and absorption spectrometry. Descriptions of these properties can be found in the following sections:

Section

Structural Features

4

 General

4.1

 External Structure

4.2

 Internal Structure

4.3

Electrical Properties

5

 General

5.1

 Optical-Electronic Characteristics of the Photocathode

5.2

 Current Amplification

5.3

 Signal Nature

5.4

 Dark Current

5.5

 Noise Nature

5.6

 Photomultiplier as a Component in an Electrical Circuit

5.7

Precautions and Problems

6

 General

6.1

 Fatigue and Hysteresis Effects

6.2

 Illumination of Photocathode

6.3

 Gas Leakage

6.4

Recommendations on Important Selection Criteria

7

1.2Radiation in the frequency range common to analytical emission and absorption spectrometry is detected by photomultipliers presently to the exclusion of most other transducers. Detection limits, analytical sensitivity, and accuracy depend on the characteristics of these current-amplifying detectors as well as other factors in the system.

1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
E 01
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
6
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 4691 : 2017 Standard Practice for Measuring Elements in Water by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry
ASTM E 1479 : 2016 Standard Practice for Describing and Specifying Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometers
ASTM E 1832 : 2008 : R2017 Standard Practice for Describing and Specifying a Direct Current Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometer

ASTM E 135 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 135 : 2023 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials
ASTM E 135 : 2022 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials

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