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ASTM D 4054 : 2023

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Practice for Evaluation of New Aviation Turbine Fuels and Fuel Additives

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

05-16-2023

1.1This standard practice provides procedures to develop data for use in research reports for new aviation turbine fuels, changes to existing aviation turbine fuels, or new aviation turbine fuel additives. These research reports are intended to support the development and issuance of new specifications or specification revisions for these products. This standard practice has also been used to evaluate the effect of incidental materials on jet fuel properties and performance.

1.2The procedures, tests, and selection of materials detailed in this practice are based on industry expertise to provide the necessary data to determine if the new or changed fuel or additive is suitable for use on existing aircraft and engines and for use in the current aviation operational and supply infrastructure. As such, it is primarily intended for the evaluation of drop-in fuels, but it can also be used for the evaluation of other fuels.

1.3Because of the diversity of aviation hardware and potential variation in fuel/additive formulations, not every aspect may be fully covered and further work may be required. Therefore, additional data beyond that described in this practice may be requested by the ASTM task force, Subcommittee J, or Committee D02 upon review of the specific composition, performance, or other characteristics of the candidate fuel or additive.

1.4Units of measure throughout this practice are stated in International System of Units (SI) unless the test method specifies non-SI units.

1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 02
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
49
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

ASTM D 1655 : 2022 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 7566 : 2022 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons

ASTM D 3241 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 3241 : 2020 : REV C Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 1655 : 2024 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM B 36/B36M : 2018 Standard Specification for Brass Plate, Sheet, Strip, And Rolled Bar
ASTM D 86 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 86 : 2023 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 2425 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Middle Distillates by Mass Spectrometry
ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
ASTM D 2386 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels
ASTM D 86 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 924 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Dissipation Factor (or Power Factor) and Relative Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
ASTM D 7566 : 2023 : REV B Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 7566 : 2024 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons
ASTM E 681 : 2009 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Concentration Limits of Flammability of Chemicals (Vapors and Gases)
ASTM D 3241 : 2024 Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 445 : 2021 : EDT 2 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
ASTM D 3241 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 4175 : 2022 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
ASTM D 3701 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Hydrogen Content of Aviation Turbine Fuels by Low Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometry
ASTM D 924 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Dissipation Factor (or Power Factor) and Relative Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
ASTM D 2887 : 2022 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 4175 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
ASTM A 240/A240M : 2022 : REV B Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications
ASTM D 5001 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Lubricity of Aviation Turbine Fuels by the Ball-on-Cylinder Lubricity Evaluator (BOCLE)
ASTM B 36/B36M : 2023 Standard Specification for Brass Plate, Sheet, Strip, And Rolled Bar
ASTM D 4175 : 2022 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
ASTM A 240/A240M : 2023 Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications
ASTM E 659 : 2015 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Autoignition Temperature of Chemicals
ASTM D 2425 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Middle Distillates by Mass Spectrometry
ASTM D 3241 : 2023 : REV A Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 1655 : 2023 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 2887 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 5001 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Lubricity of Aviation Turbine Fuels by the Ball-on-Cylinder Lubricity Evaluator (BOCLE)
ASTM E 681 : 2009 : R2015 Standard Test Method for Concentration Limits of Flammability of Chemicals (Vapors and Gases)
ASTM D 3241 : 2023 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 4175 : 2023 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
ASTM D 4175 : 2023 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
ASTM D 86 : 2023 : REV A Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM E 411 : 2024 Standard Test Method for Trace Quantities of Carbonyl Compounds with 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine
ASTM D 7566 : 2023 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 445 : 2024 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
ASTM D 5972 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Phase Transition Method)<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 56 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 7945 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determination of Dynamic Viscosity and Derived Kinematic Viscosity of Liquids by Constant Pressure Viscometer
ASTM E 411 : 2017 : REV A Standard Test Method for Trace Quantities of Carbonyl Compounds with 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine
ASTM D 7566 : 2023 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 3701 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Hydrogen Content of Aviation Turbine Fuels by Low Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometry
ASTM D 3242 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Acidity in Aviation Turbine Fuel
ASTM D 86 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 1655 : 2023 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 7566 : 2024 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 3242 : 2011 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Acidity in Aviation Turbine Fuel
ASTM D 7945 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Determination of Dynamic Viscosity and Derived Kinematic Viscosity of Liquids by Constant Pressure Viscometer
ASTM A 240/A240M : 2023 : REV A Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications
ASTM D 445 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)

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