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ASTM D 5364 : 2014 : R2019

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by
superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

Standard Guide for Design, Fabrication, and Erection of Fiberglass Reinforced (FRP) Plastic Chimney Liners with Coal-Fired Units

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

24-04-2024

Language(s)

English

Published date

31-05-2019

This guide offers direction and guidance to the user concerning available techniques and methods for design, material selection, fabrication, erection, inspection, confirmatory testing, quality control and assurance.

1.1This guide offers direction and guidance to the user concerning available techniques and methods for design, material selection, fabrication, erection, inspection, confirmatory testing, quality control and assurance.

1.2These minimum guidelines, when properly used and implemented, can help ensure a safe and reliable structure for the industry.

1.3This guide offers minimum requirements for the proper design of a FRP liner once the service conditions relative to thermal, chemical, and erosive environments are defined. Due to the variability in liner height, diameter, and the environment, each liner must be designed and detailed individually.

1.4Selection of the necessary resins and reinforcements, composition of the laminate, and proper testing methods are offered.

1.5Once the material is selected and the liner designed, procedures for proper fabrication of the liner are developed.

1.6Field erection, sequence of construction, proper field-joint preparation, and alignment are reviewed.

1.7Quality control and assurance procedures are developed for the design, fabrication, and erection phases. The quality-assurance program defines the proper authority and responsibility, control of design, material, fabrication and erection, inspection procedures, tolerances, and conformity to standards. The quality-control procedures provide the steps required to implement the quality-assurance program.

1.8Appendix X1 includes research and development subjects to further support recommendations of this guide.

1.9Disclaimer—The reader is cautioned that independent professional judgment must be exercised when data or recommendations set forth in this guide are applied. The publication of the material contained herein is not intended as a representation or warranty on the part of ASTM that this information is suitable for general or particular use, or freedom from infringement of any patent or patents. Anyone making use of this information assumes all liability arising from such use. The design of structures is within the scope of expertise of a licensed architect, structural engineer, or other licensed professional for the application of principles to a particular structure.

Note 1:There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard.

1.10The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.11This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Section

Introduction and Background

Scope and Objective

1

Referenced Documents

2

 ASTM Standards

2.1

 ACI Standard

2.2

 NFPA Standard

2.3

 ASME Standards

2.4

Terminology

3

 ASTM Standard General Definitions

3.1

 Applicable Definitions

3.2

 Descriptions of Terms Specific to This Standard

3.3

 Symbols

3.4

Significance and Use

4

Service and Operating Environments

5

 Service Conditions

5.1

 Environmental Severity

5.2

 Chemical Environment

5.3

 Erosion/Abrasion Environment

5.4

 Operating Temperature Environment

5.5

 Abnormal Environments

5.6

 Other Operating and Service Environments

5.7

 Static Electricity Build-Up

5.8

 Flame Spread

5.9

Materials

6

 Raw Materials

6.1

 Laminate Composition

6.2

 Laminate Properties

6.3

Design

7

 Design

7.1

 Assumptions

7.2

 Dead Loads

7.3

 Wind Loads

7.4

 Earthquake Loads

7.5

 Thermal Loads

7.6

 Circumferential Pressure Loads

7.7

 Load Factors

7.8

 Resistance Factors

7.9

 Loading Combinations

7.10

 Allowable Longitudinal Stresses

7.11

 Allowable Circumferential Stresses

7.12

 Design Limits

7.13

 Tolerances

7.14

 Deflections

7.15

 Critical Deign Considerations and Details

7.16

Fabrication

8

 Fabrication

8.1

 Reponsibility of Fabricator

8.2

 Fabrication Facility

8.3

 General Construction

8.4

 Fabrication Equipment

8.5

 Resin Systems

8.6

 Reinforcement

8.7

 Fabrication Procedures

8.8

 Handling and Transportation

8.9

 Erection Appurtenances

8.10

 Tolerances

8.11

Erection of FRP Liners

9

 Erection Scheme and Sequence

9.1

 Handling and Storage on Site

9.2

 Erection Appurtenances

9.3

 Field Joints

9.4

 Field Joints Lamination Procedure

9.5

Quality Assurance and Quality Control

10

 Quality Assurance and Quality Control

10.1

 Quality-Assurance Program

10.2

 Quality-Assurance Surveillance

10.3

 Inspections

10.4

 Submittals

10.5

Operation Maintenance and Start-Up Procedures

11

 Initial Start-Up

11.1

 Operation and Maintenance

11.2

Annex

 Typical Inspection Checklist

Annex A1

Appendix

 Commentary

Appendix X1

References

1.12This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 20
DocumentType
Guide
Pages
25
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

ASTM D 883 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D 3299 : 2018 Standard Specification for Filament-Wound Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset Resin Corrosion-Resistant Tanks
ASTM D 2471 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Gel Time and Peak Exothermic Temperature of Reacting Thermosetting Resins (Withdrawn 2008)
ASTM E 84 : 2023 : REV D Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM C 177 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus
ASTM D 3299 : 2000 Standard Specification for Filament-Wound Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset Resin Corrosion-Resistant Tanks
ASTM D 2583 : 2013 : REV A Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor (Withdrawn 2022)
ASTM D 2584 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM E 84 : 2023 : REV C Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM E 228 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials With a Push-Rod Dilatometer
ASTM D 883 : 2024 Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D 2584 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM D 3299 : 2010 Standard Specification for Filament-Wound Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset Resin Corrosion-Resistant Tanks
ASTM D 2584 : 1994 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM D 883 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D 2393 : 1986 Test Method for Viscosity of Epoxy Resins and Related Components
ASTM D 2583 : 2006 Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor
ASTM D 883 : 2020 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM E 84 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM E 84 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM C 518 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
ASTM D 4398 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Determining the Chemical Resistance of Fiberglass-Reinforced Thermosetting Resins by One-Side Panel Exposure
ASTM E 84 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM D 2583 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor
ASTM D 2584 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM C 582 : 1995 Standard Specification for Contact-Molded Reinforced Thermosetting Plastic (RTP) Laminates for Corrosion-Resistant Equipment
ASTM D 3299 : 2008 Standard Specification for Filament-Wound Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset Resin Corrosion-Resistant Tanks
ASTM E 84 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM E 84 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM D 638 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
ASTM D 2584 : 1968 Standard Method Of Test For Ignition Loss Of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM C 518 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
ASTM C 518 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
ASTM E 84 : 2023 : REV B Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM C 177 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus
ASTM D 4398 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Determining the Chemical Resistance of Fiberglass-Reinforced Thermosetting Resins by One-Side Panel Exposure (Withdrawn 2015)
ASTM D 695 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid Plastics
ASTM D 2584 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Ignition Loss of Cured Reinforced Resins
ASTM E 84 : 2023 : REV A Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM D 695 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid Plastics
ASTM D 4398 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Determining the Chemical Resistance of Fiberglass-Reinforced Thermosetting Resins by One-Side Panel Exposure
ASTM C 582 : 2023 Standard Specification for Contact-Molded Reinforced Thermosetting Plastic (RTP) Laminates for Corrosion-Resistant Equipment
ASTM D 2583 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor
ASTM E 228 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials With a Push-Rod Dilatometer
ASTM D 2583 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor
ASTM C 582 : 2009 : R2016 Standard Specification for Contact-Molded Reinforced Thermosetting Plastic (RTP) Laminates for Corrosion-Resistant Equipment
ASTM D 638 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
ASTM C 518 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus

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