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ASTM D 229 : 2019 : EDT 1

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Test Methods for Rigid Sheet and Plate Materials Used for Electrical Insulation

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

22-08-2019

These test methods cover procedures for testing rigid electrical insulation normally manufactured in flat sheet or plate form. They are generally used as terminal boards, spacers, voltage barriers, and circuit boards.

1.1These test methods cover procedures for testing rigid electrical insulation normally manufactured in flat sheet or plate form. They are generally used as terminal boards, spacers, voltage barriers, and circuit boards.

1.2Use Test Methods D619 (withdrawn) or Specification D710 for tests applying to vulcanized fibre.

1.3Some of the test methods contained in this standard are similar to those contained in IEC 60893-2, which applies to rigid industrial laminated sheets based on thermosetting resins for electrical purposes.

1.4The test methods appear in the following sections:

Test

Sections

ASTM
 Test
Method

Acetone extractable matter

82 to 83

D494

Arc resistance

47

D495

Ash

56 to 60

...

Bonding strength

49 to 54

...

Flammability methods I and II

61 to 74

...

Coefficient of linear thermal expansion

76

D696

Compressive strength

25

D695

Conditioning

4

D6054

Dissipation factor

34 to 40

D669

Dielectric strength

28 to 33

D149

Expansion (linear thermal)

75

D696

Flexural properties

12 to 24

D790

Hardness (Rockwell)

55

D785

Insulation resistance and resistivity

41 to 46

D257

Permittivity

34 to 40

D150

Resistance to impact

26

D256

Tensile properties

7 to 11

D638

Thickness

5 to 6

D374

Tracking resistance

48

D2132

Warp or twist

76 to 81

...

Water absorption

27

D570

1.5The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.6This is a fire-test-response standard. See Sections 61 through 74, which are the procedures for assessing ignitability and burning time under specific test conditions

1.7This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific precautionary statements are given in 31.1 and 1.8.

1.8This standard measures and describes the response of materials, products, or assemblies to heat and flame under controlled conditions, but does not by itself incorporate all factors required for fire hazard or fire risk assessment of the materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions.

1.9Fire testing is inherently hazardous. Adequate safeguards for personnel and property shall be employed in conducting these tests.

1.10This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Committee
D 09
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
18
ProductNote
ε1 NOTE—The title of Table 1 was editorially corrected in August 2019.
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

ASTM F 3131 : 2014 : R2023 Standard Specification for Epoxy / Cotton Raw Materials for the Use in Bearing Cages
ASTM D 5948 : 2005 : R2020 Standard Specification for Molding Compounds, Thermosetting
ASTM D 1636 : 2021 Standard Specification for Allyl Molding Compounds
ASTM D 2304 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Thermal Endurance of Rigid Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 709 : 2017 Standard Specification for Laminated Thermosetting Materials
ASTM D 5025 : 2020 : REV A Standard Specification for Laboratory Burner Used for Small-Scale Burning Tests on Plastic Materials

ASTM D 256 : 2010 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum Impact Resistance of Plastics
ASTM D 883 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D 495 : 2014 Standard Test Method for High-Voltage, Low-Current, Dry Arc Resistance of Solid Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 150 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for AC Loss Characteristics and Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Solid Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 2132 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Dust-and-Fog Tracking and Erosion Resistance of Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 1825 : 1992 : R2002 Standard Practice for Etching and Cleaning Copper-Clad Electrical Insulating Materials and Thermosetting Laminates for Electrical Testing
ASTM E 197 : 1966 Specification for Enclosures and Servicing Units for Tests Above and Below Room Temperature
ASTM D 883 : 2024 Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D 256 : 2023 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum Impact Resistance of Plastics
ASTM D 257 : 2014 Standard Test Methods for DC Resistance or Conductance of Insulating Materials
ASTM D 883 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D 883 : 2020 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D 1711 : 2011 Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulation
ASTM E 176 : 2021 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM E 176 : 2018 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM D 619 : 2014 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Fibre Used for Electrical Insulation
ASTM E 176 : 2024 Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM D 619 : 2021 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Fibre Used for Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 256 : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum Impact Resistance of Plastics
ASTM D 495 : 1999 Standard Test Method for High-Voltage, Low-Current, Dry Arc Resistance of Solid Electrical Insulation
ASTM E 176 : 2021 Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM D 638 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
ASTM D 2303 : 2020 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Liquid-Contaminant, Inclined-Plane Tracking and Erosion of Insulating Materials
ASTM E 176 : 2018 : REV A : EDT 2 Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM D 1674 : 1967 : R1977 Methods of Testing Polymerizable Embedding Compounds Used for Electrical Insulation (Withdrawn 1990)
ASTM D 1711 : 2015 Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 1711 : 2024 Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 2132 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Dust-and-Fog Tracking and Erosion Resistance of Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 785 : 2008 : R2015 Standard Test Method for Rockwell Hardness of Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 695 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid Plastics
ASTM D 1711 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 3487 : 1988 : R1993 Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
ASTM D 570 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of Plastics
ASTM D 1711 : 2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 785 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Rockwell Hardness of Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 150 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for AC Loss Characteristics and Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Solid Electrical Insulation
ASTM D 695 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Rigid Plastics
ASTM D 570 : 1998 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of Plastics
ASTM D 2132 : 2012 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Dust-and-Fog Tracking and Erosion Resistance of Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 2132 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Dust-and-Fog Tracking and Erosion Resistance of Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D 6054 : 1997 : R2004 Standard Practice for Conditioning Electrical Insulating Materials for Testing (Withdrawn 2012)
ASTM D 495 : 2022 Standard Test Method for High-Voltage, Low-Current, Dry Arc Resistance of Solid Electrical Insulation
ASTM E 176 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology of Fire Standards
ASTM D 257 : 2014 : R2021 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for DC Resistance or Conductance of Insulating Materials
ASTM D 2303 : 2020 Standard Test Methods for Liquid-Contaminant, Inclined-Plane Tracking and Erosion of Insulating Materials
ASTM D 638 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics

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